CRACKER BARREL REPORTS SECOND QUARTER FISCAL 2024 RESULTS
Board declares
LEBANON, Tenn.,
Second Quarter Fiscal 2024 Highlights
- The Company reported second quarter total revenue of
$935.4 million . Compared to the prior year second quarter, total revenue increased 0.2%.- Comparable store restaurant sales increased 1.2%, while comparable store retail sales decreased 5.3%.
- GAAP operating income for the second quarter was
$30.8 million , or 3.3% of total revenue, and adjusted1 operating income was$35.9 million , or 3.8% of total revenue. - GAAP earnings per diluted share were
$1.19 , and adjusted1 earnings per diluted share were$1.37 . - GAAP net income for the second quarter was
$26.5 million , or 2.8% of total revenue, and adjusted EBITDA1 was$63.7 million , or 6.8% of total revenue.
Commenting on the second quarter results,
Second Quarter Fiscal 2024 Results
Revenue
The Company reported total revenue of
Operating Income
GAAP operating income for the second quarter was
The decrease in the Company's GAAP operating income as a percentage of total revenue versus the prior year quarter is primarily the result of higher labor and related expenses, higher other operating expenses, and higher general and administrative expenses, partially offset by lower cost of goods sold in the current year quarter.
The decrease in the Company's adjusted1 operating income as a percentage of total revenue versus the prior year quarter is primarily the result of higher labor and related expenses and higher other operating expenses, partially offset by lower cost of goods sold in the current year quarter.
Net Income, EBITDA, and Earnings per Diluted Share
GAAP net income for the second quarter was
Adjusted EBITDA1 was
GAAP earnings per diluted share for the second quarter were
Quarterly Dividend Declaration
The Company announced that its Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of
Fiscal 2024 Outlook
The Company provided the following update to its fiscal 2024 outlook:
- Total revenue of
$3.5 billion to$3.6 billion - Two new
Cracker Barrel stores and 9 to 11 newMaple Street Biscuit Company units - Commodity inflation of 0% to 2%
- Hourly wage inflation of approximately 5%
- GAAP operating income of
$95 million to$105 million and adjusted1 operating income of$125 million to$135 million , which includes the impact from the 53rd week in the fiscal 2024 year and reflects the expectation that third quarter adjusted1 operating income will be meaningfully below prior year and fourth quarter adjusted1 operating income will be above prior year. - Capital expenditures of
$120 million to$135 million
The Company reminds investors that its outlook reflects a number of assumptions, many of which are outside the Company's control. In particular, uncertainties created by macroeconomic conditions, such as ongoing inflation, low consumer confidence and high interest rates may adversely affect consumer behavior and cause actual results to differ materially from those expected.
1 For Non-GAAP reconciliations, please refer to the Reconciliation of GAAP-Basis Operating Results to Non-GAAP Operating Results section of this release. |
Fiscal 2024 Second Quarter Conference Call
As previously announced, the live broadcast of
About
CBRL-F
Except for specific historical information, certain of the matters discussed in this press release may express or imply projections of items such as revenues or expenditures, statements of plans and objectives or future operations or statements of future economic performance. These and similar statements regarding events or results that the Company expects will or may occur in the future are forward-looking statements concerning matters that involve risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results and performance of the Company to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. All forward-looking information is provided pursuant to the safe harbor established under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and should be evaluated in the context of these risks, uncertainties and other factors. Forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "trends," "assumptions," "target," "guidance," "outlook," "opportunity," "future," "plans," "goals," "objectives," "expectations," "near-term," "long-term," "projection," "may," "will," "would," "could," "expect," "intend," "estimate," "anticipate," "believe," "potential," "regular," "should," "projects," "forecasts," or "continue" (or the negative or other derivatives of each of these terms) or similar terminology. The Company believes that the assumptions underlying any forward-looking statements are reasonable; however, any of the assumptions could be inaccurate, and therefore, actual results may differ materially from those projected in or implied by the forward-looking statements. In addition to the risks of ordinary business operations, factors and risks that may result in actual results differing from this forward-looking information include, but are not limited to risks and uncertainties associated with inflationary conditions with respect to the price of commodities, transportation, distribution and labor; disruptions to the Company's restaurant or retail supply chain; the Company's ability to identify, acquire and sell successful new lines of retail merchandise and new menu items at its restaurants; the Company's ability to sustain or the effects of plans intended to improve operational or marketing execution and performance; the effects of increased competition at the Company's locations on sales and on labor recruiting, cost, and retention; consumer behavior based on negative publicity or changes in consumer health or dietary trends or safety aspects of the Company's food or products or those of the restaurant industry in general, including concerns about outbreaks of infectious disease, as well as the possible effects of such events on the price or availability of ingredients used in the Company's restaurants; the effects of the Company's indebtedness and associated restrictions on the Company's financial and operating flexibility and ability to execute or pursue its operating plans and objectives; changes in interest rates, increases in borrowed capital or capital market conditions affecting the Company's financing costs and ability to refinance its indebtedness, in whole or in part; the Company's reliance on limited distribution facilities and certain significant vendors; information technology-related incidents, including data privacy and information security breaches, whether as a result of infrastructure failures, employee or vendor errors, or actions of third parties; changes in or implementation of additional governmental or regulatory rules, regulations and interpretations affecting tax, wage and hour matters, health and safety, animal welfare, pensions, insurance or other undeterminable areas; the effects of plans intended to promote or protect our brands and products; the actual results of pending, future or threatened litigation or governmental investigations and the costs and effects of negative publicity or the Company's ability to manage the impact of social media associated with these activities; the impact of activist shareholders; the Company's ability to enter successfully into new geographic markets that may be less familiar to it; changes in land, building materials and construction costs; the availability and cost of suitable sites for restaurant development and the Company's ability to identify those sites; the Company's ability to retain key personnel; the ability of and cost to the Company to recruit, train, and retain qualified hourly and management employees; uncertain performance of acquired businesses, strategic investments and other initiatives that the Company may pursue from time to time; the effects of business trends on the outlook for individual restaurant locations and the effect on the carrying value of those locations; general or regional economic weakness, business and societal conditions and the weather impact on sales and customer travel; discretionary income or personal expenditure activity of the Company's customers; economic or psychological effects of natural disasters or other unforeseen events such as terrorist acts, social unrest or war and the military or government responses to such events; changes in foreign exchange rates affecting the Company's future retail inventory purchases; workers' compensation, group health and utility price changes; implementation of new or changes in interpretation of existing accounting principles generally accepted in
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT (Unaudited) (In thousands, except share and per share amounts, percentages and ratios) |
||||||||
Second Quarter Ended |
Six Months Ended |
|||||||
|
|
Percentage |
|
|
Percentage |
|||
Total revenue |
|
|
0 % |
|
|
(1 %) |
||
Cost of goods sold (exclusive of depreciation & rent) |
314,851 |
326,555 |
(4) |
570,410 |
608,095 |
(6) |
||
Labor and other related expenses |
323,196 |
313,967 |
3 |
627,643 |
605,675 |
4 |
||
Other store operating expenses |
214,056 |
208,857 |
2 |
417,741 |
405,561 |
3 |
||
General and administrative expenses |
52,536 |
45,518 |
15 |
101,271 |
91,466 |
11 |
||
Operating income |
30,762 |
38,971 |
(21) |
42,175 |
62,590 |
(33) |
||
Interest expense |
5,067 |
4,408 |
15 |
10,005 |
7,940 |
26 |
||
Income before income taxes |
25,695 |
34,563 |
(26) |
32,170 |
54,650 |
(41) |
||
Provision for income taxes (income tax benefit) |
(839) |
4,072 |
(121) |
180 |
7,030 |
(97) |
||
Net income |
|
|
(13) |
|
|
(33) |
||
Earnings per share – Basic: |
|
|
(13) |
|
|
(33) |
||
Earnings per share – Diluted: |
|
|
(13) |
|
|
(33) |
||
Weighted average shares: |
||||||||
Basic |
22,196,758 |
22,173,280 |
0 |
22,181,305 |
22,183,527 |
0 |
||
Diluted |
22,295,532 |
22,251,835 |
0 |
22,279,611 |
22,272,244 |
0 |
||
Ratio Analysis |
||||||||
Total revenue: |
||||||||
Restaurant |
78.1 % |
76.9 % |
79.1 % |
77.8 % |
||||
Retail |
21.9 |
23.1 |
20.9 |
22.2 |
||||
Total revenue |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
||||
Cost of goods sold (exclusive of depreciation & rent) |
33.7 |
35.0 |
32.4 |
34.3 |
||||
Labor and other related expenses |
34.5 |
33.6 |
35.7 |
34.1 |
||||
Other store operating expenses |
22.9 |
22.4 |
23.7 |
22.9 |
||||
General and administrative expenses |
5.6 |
4.8 |
5.8 |
5.2 |
||||
Operating income |
3.3 |
4.2 |
2.4 |
3.5 |
||||
Interest expense |
0.6 |
0.5 |
0.6 |
0.4 |
||||
Income before income taxes |
2.7 |
3.7 |
1.8 |
3.1 |
||||
Provision for income taxes (income tax benefit) |
(0.1) |
0.4 |
0.0 |
0.4 |
||||
Net income |
2.8 % |
3.3 % |
1.8 % |
2.7 % |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited and in thousands, except share amounts)
|
||||
|
|
|||
Assets |
||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
||
Accounts receivable |
41,524 |
36,513 |
||
Inventories |
172,702 |
187,251 |
||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
40,972 |
35,515 |
||
Property and equipment, net |
965,667 |
965,565 |
||
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net |
877,580 |
910,182 |
||
Intangible assets |
24,498 |
21,173 |
||
Other assets |
44,824 |
46,414 |
||
|
4,690 |
4,690 |
||
Total assets |
|
|
||
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity |
||||
Accounts payable |
|
|
||
Other current liabilities |
322,449 |
335,318 |
||
Long-term debt |
452,278 |
454,111 |
||
Long-term operating lease liabilities |
689,499 |
712,056 |
||
Other long-term obligations |
47,791 |
53,293 |
||
Deferred income taxes |
74,687 |
79,963 |
||
Shareholders' equity, net |
461,967 |
486,493 |
||
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity |
|
|
||
Common shares issued and outstanding |
22,201,086 |
22,150,800 |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT (Unaudited and in thousands) |
|||
Six Months Ended |
|||
1/26/24 |
1/27/23 |
||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|||
Net income |
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
54,428 |
50,361 |
|
Amortization of debt issuance costs |
874 |
862 |
|
Loss on disposition of property and equipment |
2,898 |
2,225 |
|
Share-based compensation |
6,253 |
5,111 |
|
Noncash lease expense |
30,162 |
29,845 |
|
Amortization of asset recognized from gain on sale and leaseback transaction |
6,368 |
6,368 |
|
Decrease in inventories |
16,662 |
25,998 |
|
Decrease in accounts payable |
(29,096) |
(34,398) |
|
Net changes in other assets and liabilities |
(58,660) |
(33,170) |
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
61,879 |
100,822 |
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|||
Purchase of property and equipment, net of insurance recoveries |
(51,080) |
(48,369) |
|
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment |
91 |
226 |
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
(50,989) |
(48,143) |
|
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|||
Net proceeds under long-term debt |
36,500 |
29,951 |
|
Taxes withheld from issuance of share-based compensation awards |
(1,597) |
(2,400) |
|
Purchases and retirement of common stock |
0 |
(17,449) |
|
Dividends on common stock |
(58,338) |
(58,482) |
|
Net cash used in financing activities |
(23,435) |
(48,380) |
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
(12,545) |
4,299 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
25,147 |
45,105 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
|
|
Supplemental Information (Unaudited) |
||||||||
Second Quarter Ended |
||||||||
|
|
|||||||
Net Change in |
||||||||
|
1 |
1 |
||||||
|
3 |
2 |
||||||
Company-Owned Units in Operation at End of Quarter: |
||||||||
|
662 |
665 |
||||||
|
63 |
56 |
||||||
Second Quarter Ended |
Six Months Ended |
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total revenue*: (In thousands) |
||||||||
Restaurant |
|
|
|
|
||||
Retail |
204,517 |
215,739 |
367,551 |
392,880 |
||||
Total revenue |
|
|
|
|
||||
Cost of goods sold* (exclusive of depreciation and rent): (In thousands) |
||||||||
Restaurant |
|
|
|
|
||||
Retail |
108,914 |
116,398 |
190,998 |
205,324 |
||||
Total cost of goods sold |
|
|
|
|
||||
Average unit volume*: (In thousands) |
||||||||
Restaurant |
|
|
|
|
||||
Retail |
309.0 |
324.6 |
555.7 |
591.5 |
||||
Total |
|
|
|
|
||||
Operating weeks*: |
8,606 |
8,640 |
17,199 |
17,271 |
||||
Note*: This information is for |
Reconciliation of GAAP-Basis Operating Results to Non-GAAP Operating Results
(Unaudited and in thousands, except per share amounts)
Adjusted Operating Income and Earnings Per Share
In the accompanying press release, the Company makes reference to its second quarter fiscal 2023 and fiscal 2024 adjusted operating income and earnings per share. In regard to fiscal 2023, this reconciliation excludes the non-cash amortization of the asset recognized from the gains on the sale and leaseback transactions and expenses related to the proxy contest and settlement in connection with the Company's 2022 annual meeting of shareholders and the related tax impacts. In regard to fiscal 2024, this reconciliation excludes the non-cash amortization of the asset recognized from the gains on the sale and leaseback transactions, expenses related to the Company's CEO transition, expenses associated with a strategic transformation initiative, a corporate restructuring charge, and an employee benefits policy change and the related tax impacts. The Company believes excluding these items from its financial results provides investors with an enhanced understanding of the Company's financial results and enhances comparability across periods. This information is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for operating income or earnings per share information prepared in accordance with GAAP.
Second Quarter Ended January 26, 2024 |
Six Month Ended January 26, 2024 |
||||||
As Reported |
Adjustment |
As Adjusted |
As Reported |
Adjustment |
As Adjusted |
||
(1) |
(1)(2) |
||||||
Total Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Store operating expense |
852,103 |
2,099 |
854,202 |
1,615,794 |
(1,084) |
1,614,710 |
|
General and administrative expense |
52,536 |
(7,287) |
45,249 |
101,271 |
(11,706) |
89,565 |
|
Operating income |
30,762 |
5,188 |
35,950 |
42,175 |
12,790 |
54,965 |
|
Interest expense |
5,067 |
0 |
5,067 |
10,005 |
0 |
10,005 |
|
Income before income taxes |
25,695 |
5,188 |
30,883 |
32,170 |
12,790 |
44,960 |
|
Provision for income taxes (tax benefit) |
(839) |
1,220 |
381 |
180 |
3,006 |
3,186 |
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share – basic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share – diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) Adjusted for the non-cash amortization of the asset recognized from the gains on the sale and leaseback transactions, expenses related to the Company's CEO transition, expenses associated with a strategic transformation initiative, and an employee benefits policy change and the related tax impacts. |
(2) Adjusted for a corporate restructuring charge and the related tax impacts. |
Second Quarter Ended January 27, 2023 |
Six Month Ended |
||||||||
As Reported |
Adjustment |
As Adjusted |
As Reported |
Adjustment |
As Adjusted |
||||
(1) |
(1)(2) |
||||||||
Total Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Store operating expense |
849,379 |
(3,184) |
846,195 |
1,619,331 |
(6,368) |
1,612,963 |
|||
General and administrative expense |
45,518 |
0 |
45,518 |
91,466 |
(3,198) |
88,268 |
|||
Operating income |
38,971 |
3,184 |
42,155 |
62,590 |
9,566 |
72,156 |
|||
Interest expense |
4,408 |
0 |
4,408 |
7,940 |
0 |
7,940 |
|||
Income before income taxes |
34,563 |
3,184 |
37,747 |
54,650 |
9,566 |
64,216 |
|||
Provision for income taxes |
4,072 |
748 |
4,820 |
7,030 |
2,248 |
9,278 |
|||
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Earnings per share – basic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Earnings per share – diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
(1) Adjusted for the non-cash amortization of the asset recognized from the gain on sale and leaseback transactions and related tax impacts. |
(2) Adjusted for expenses related to proxy contest and settlement expenses and related tax impacts. |
Reconciliation of GAAP-Basis Operating Results to Non-GAAP Operating Results
(Unaudited and in thousands)
EBITDA/Adjusted EBITDA
In the accompanying press release, the Company makes reference to its second quarter fiscal 2023 and fiscal 2024 EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA. The Company defines EBITDA as net income excluding depreciation and amortization, non-cash amortization of the asset recognized from the gains on sale and leaseback transactions, interest expense and tax expense. In regard to fiscal 2023, the Company further adjusts EBITDA to exclude expenses related to the proxy contest and settlement in connection with the Company's 2022 annual meeting of shareholders and the related tax impacts. In regard to fiscal 2024, the Company further adjusts EBITDA to exclude expenses related to the Company's CEO transition, expenses associated with a strategic transformation initiative, a corporate restructuring charge, and an employee benefits policy change and the related tax impacts. The Company believes that presentation of EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA provides investors with an enhanced understanding of the Company's operating performance and debt leverage metrics and enhances comparability with the Company's historical results, and that the presentation of this non-GAAP financial measure, when combined with the primary presentation of net income, is beneficial to an investor's complete understanding of the Company's operating performance. This information is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for net income prepared in accordance with GAAP.
Second Quarter Ended |
Six Months Ended |
|||||
Net Income |
|
|
||||
(+) Depreciation & amortization |
27,759 |
54,428 |
||||
(+) Amortization of asset recognized from gain on sale and leaseback transactions |
3,184 |
6,368 |
||||
(+) Interest expense |
5,067 |
10,005 |
||||
(+) Tax expense (tax benefit) |
(839) |
180 |
||||
EBITDA |
|
|
||||
Adjustments |
||||||
(+) CEO transition expenses |
3,473 |
5,109 |
||||
(+) Strategic transformation initiative expenses |
3,815 |
4,956 |
||||
(+) Corporate restructuring charge |
0 |
1,643 |
||||
(-) Employee benefits policy change |
(5,284) |
(5,284) |
||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
|
||||
Second Quarter Ended |
Six Months Ended |
|||||
Net Income |
|
|
||||
(+) Depreciation & amortization |
25,570 |
50,361 |
||||
(+) Amortization of asset recognized from gain on sale and leaseback transactions |
3,184 |
6,368 |
||||
(+) Interest expense |
4,408 |
7,940 |
||||
(+) Tax expense |
4,072 |
7,030 |
||||
EBITDA |
|
|
||||
Adjustments |
||||||
(+) Proxy contest and settlement expenses |
0 |
3,198 |
||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
|
Reconciliation of GAAP Operating Income Outlook to Non-GAAP Operating Income Outlook
In the accompanying press release, the Company provides its current outlook for adjusted operating income, a non-GAAP financial measure, for fiscal 2024. The Company's adjusted operating income outlook excludes the non-cash amortization of the asset recognized from the gains on the sale and leaseback transactions, expenses related to the Company's CEO transition, expenses associated with a strategic transformation initiative, a corporate restructuring charge, and an employee benefits policy change and the related tax impacts. The Company believes presenting its current outlook for adjusted operating income that excludes these items provides investors with an enhanced understanding of the Company's expected performance and enhances comparability with the Company's historical results. This information is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for operating income outlook reported in accordance with GAAP.
$ Million |
||||||
Reported GAAP Operating Income Outlook |
|
to |
|
|||
Non-cash amortization of the asset recognized from the gain on sale and leaseback transactions |
|
|
||||
Expenses related to CEO transition |
|
|
||||
Expenses related to strategic transformation initiative |
|
|
||||
Corporate restructuring charge |
|
|
||||
Employee benefits policy change |
( |
( |
||||
Adjusted Operating Income Outlook |
|
to |
|
Investor Contact: |
|
(615) 443-9887 |
|
Media Contact: |
|
(615) 235-4135 |
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