cbrlgroup10k080108.htm
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-K
FOR
ANNUAL AND TRANSITION REPORTS PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
(Mark One)
[x]
Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act
of 1934
For the
fiscal year ended August 1, 2008
OR
|
[
] Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act
|
of 1934
For the
transition period from ___________to __________
Commission
file number
000-25225
_____________________
CBRL
GROUP, INC.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Tennessee |
62-1749513 |
(State or other
jurisdiction of |
(I.R.S.
Employer |
incorporation or
organization) |
Identification
Number) |
|
|
305 Hartmann Drive,
P.O. Box 787 |
37088-0787 |
Lebanon,
Tennessee |
(Zip
code) |
(Address
of principal executive offices) |
|
Registrant's
telephone number, including area code: (615) 444-5533
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title
of each class |
Name
of each exchange on which registered |
Common Stock (Par
Value $.01) |
NASDAQ Global
Market |
Common Stock
Purchase Rights (No Par Value) |
NASDAQ Global
Market |
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate
by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in
Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes þ No
¨
Indicate
by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to
Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes ¨ No
þ
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days. Yes þ No
¨
Indicate
by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of
Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best
of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements
incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this
Form 10-K. þ
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting
company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”,
“accelerated filer” and ”smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act.
Large accelerated
filer þ
Accelerated filer ¨
Non-accelerated
filer ¨ Smaller
reporting company ¨
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Act).
Yes ¨ No
þ
The
aggregate market value of voting stock held by nonaffiliates of the registrant,
by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold, or the
average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of the last business day
of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter which ended
February 1, 2008, was $704,503,251. For purposes of this computation,
all directors, executive officers and 10% beneficial owners of the registrant
are assumed to be affiliates. This assumption is not a conclusive
determination for purposes other than this calculation.
As of
September 23, 2008, there were 22,369,449 shares of common stock
outstanding.
Documents Incorporated by
Reference
Document from which
Portions |
Part
of Form 10-K |
are Incorporated by
Reference |
into which
incorporated |
1. |
Annual
Report to Shareholders for
the fiscal year ended August
1, 2008,
portions
of which are
filed as Exhibit 13 to this Annual
Report
on Form 10-K (the “2008 Annual Report”)
|
Part II |
2. |
Proxy
Statement for Annual Meeting
of Shareholders
to
be held November 25, 2008 (the
“2008 Proxy Statement”)
|
Part
III |
|
PART
I
|
|
|
|
PAGE
|
|
|
|
ITEM
1.
|
BUSINESS
|
6 |
ITEM
1A.
|
RISK
FACTORS
|
11 |
ITEM
1B.
|
UNRESOLVED
STAFF COMMENTS |
19 |
ITEM
2.
|
PROPERTIES
|
19 |
ITEM
3.
|
LEGAL
PROCEEDINGS
|
20
|
ITEM
4.
|
SUBMISSION
OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
PART
II
|
|
|
|
|
ITEM
5.
|
MARKET
FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED |
|
|
STOCKHOLDER
MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
|
23
|
ITEM
6.
|
SELECTED
FINANCIAL DATA
|
23
|
ITEM
7.
|
MANAGEMENT’S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
|
24 |
ITEM
7A.
|
QUANTITATIVE
AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
|
24 |
ITEM
8. |
FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
|
24 |
ITEM
9.
|
CHANGES
IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON
|
|
|
ACCOUNTING
AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
|
24 |
ITEM
9A. |
CONTROLS
AND PROCEDURES
|
24 |
ITEM
9B.
|
OTHER
INFORMATION
|
25 |
|
|
|
|
PART
III
|
|
|
|
|
ITEM
10.
|
DIRECTORS,
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
|
26
|
ITEM
11.
|
EXECUTIVE
COMPENSATION
|
26
|
ITEM
12.
|
SECURITY
OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS |
|
|
AND
MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER
MATTERS
|
26 |
ITEM
13.
|
CERTAIN
RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR |
|
|
INDEPENDENCE
|
26
|
ITEM
14.
|
PRINCIPAL
ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
|
26
|
|
|
|
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PART
IV
|
|
|
|
|
ITEM
15.
|
EXHIBITS,
FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
|
27
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|
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SIGNATURES
|
|
28
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INTRODUCTION
General
This
report contains references to years 2008, 2007, 2006, 2005 and 2004, which
represent fiscal years ended August 1, 2008, August 3, 2007, July 28, 2006, July
29, 2005 and July 30, 2004, respectively. All of the discussion in this report
should be read with, and is qualified in its entirety by, the Consolidated
Financial Statements and the notes thereto. All amounts other than
share and certain statistical information (e.g., number of stores) are in
thousands unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
Forward
Looking Statements/Risk Factors
Except
for specific historical information, many of the matters discussed in this
Annual Report on Form 10-K, as well as other documents incorporated herein by
reference may express or imply projections of revenues or expenditures, plans
and objectives for future operations, growth or initiatives, expected future
economic performance or the expected outcome or impact of pending or threatened
litigation. These and similar statements regarding events or results that CBRL
Group, Inc. (the “Company”) expects will or may occur in the future, are
forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties and other factors
which may cause our actual results and performance to differ materially from
those expressed or implied by those statements. All forward-looking information
is provided pursuant to the safe harbor established under the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and should be evaluated in the context of these
risks, uncertainties and other factors. Forward-looking statements generally can
be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “trends,”
“assumptions,” “target,” “guidance,” “outlook,” “opportunity,” “future,”
“plans,” “goals,” “objectives,” “expectations,” “near-term,” “long-term,”
“projection,” “may,” “will,” “would,” “could,” “expect,” “intend,” “estimate,”
“anticipate,” “believe,” “potential,” “regular,” “should,” “projects,”
“forecasts” or “continue” (or the negative or other derivatives of
each of these terms) or similar terminology. We believe the
assumptions underlying these forward-looking statements are reasonable; however,
any of the assumptions could be inaccurate, and therefore, actual results may
differ materially from those projected in or implied by the forward-looking
statements. Factors and risks that may result in actual results
differing from this forward-looking information include, but are not limited to,
those listed in Part I, Item 1A of this report below, all of which are
incorporated herein by reference, as well as other factors discussed throughout
this report, including, without limitation, the factors described under
“Critical Accounting Estimates” in that portion of the 2008 Annual Report that
is incorporated by reference into Part II, Item 7 below or, from time to time,
in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), press
releases and other communications.
Readers
are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements made in
this report, since the statements speak only as of the report’s
date. We have no obligation, and do not intend, to publicly update or
revise any of these forward-looking statements to reflect events or
circumstances occurring after the date of this report or to reflect the
occurrence of unanticipated events. Readers are advised, however, to
consult any future public disclosures that we may make on subjects related to
those discussed in this report.
PART I
ITEM 1.
BUSINESS
OVERVIEW
CBRL Group, Inc. (“we,” “us,” “our” or
the "Company," which reference, unless the context requires otherwise, also
includes our direct and indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries), is headquartered in
Lebanon, Tennessee. We are principally engaged in the operation and
development of the Cracker Barrel Old Country Store® restaurant and retail
concept (“Cracker Barrel”). We were organized under the laws of the
state of Tennessee in August 1998 (as a successor to one of our affiliated
companies) and maintain an Internet website at cbrlgroup.com. We make
available free of charge on or through our Internet website our periodic and
other reports filed or furnished to the SEC pursuant to the Securities and
Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) as soon as reasonably practicable
after we file such material with, or furnish it to, the SEC.
As of
September 24, 2008, we operated 579 full-service Cracker Barrel restaurants and
gift shops in 41 states. Cracker Barrel stores are intended to appeal
to both the traveler and the local customer and consistently have been a
consumer favorite. During 2008, for the 18th
consecutive year, Cracker Barrel was named the “Best Family Dining Restaurant”
in the Restaurants
& Institutions magazine “Choice in Chains” annual consumer survey.
For the 7th
consecutive year, Cracker Barrel was named “The Most RV Friendly Sit-Down
Restaurant in America” by The Good Sam Club. In addition, in 2008, we were once
again the top-ranked full service restaurant on Fortune’s Most Admired Company
list for food service companies.
Store Format: The
format of Cracker Barrel stores consists of a trademarked rustic, old
country-store design with a separate retail area offering a wide variety of
decorative and functional items featuring rocking chairs, holiday and seasonal
gifts and toys, apparel, cookware and foods, including various old fashioned
candies and jellies. All stores are freestanding buildings. Store
interiors are subdivided into a dining room consisting of approximately 27% of
the total interior store space, and a retail shop consisting of approximately
22% of such space, with the balance primarily consisting of kitchen, storage and
training areas. All stores have stone fireplaces. All are decorated
with antique-style furnishings and other authentic and nostalgic items,
reminiscent of and similar to those found and sold in the past in traditional
old country stores. The front porch of each store features rows of
the signature Cracker Barrel rocking chairs that can be used by guests waiting
for a table and are sold by the retail shop. The kitchens contain
modern food preparation and storage equipment allowing for flexibility in menu
variety and development.
Products: Cracker
Barrel's restaurant operations, which generated approximately 79% of our total
revenue in 2008, offer home-style country cooking featuring Cracker Barrel’s own
recipes that emphasize authenticity and quality. Except for Christmas
day, when they are closed, and Christmas Eve when they close at 2:00 p.m.,
Cracker Barrel restaurants serve breakfast, lunch and dinner daily between the
hours of 6:00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m. (closing at 11:00 p.m. on Fridays and
Saturdays). Menu items are moderately priced. The
restaurants do not serve alcoholic beverages. Breakfast items can be ordered at
any time throughout the day and include juices, eggs, pancakes, bacon, country
ham, sausage, grits, and a variety of biscuit specialties, such as gravy and
biscuits and country ham and biscuits. Prices for a breakfast meal
range from $2.59 to $8.79, and the breakfast day-part (until 11:00 a.m.)
accounted for approximately 23% of restaurant sales in 2008. Lunch
and dinner items include country ham, chicken and dumplings, chicken fried
chicken, meatloaf, country fried steak, pork chops, fish, steak, roast beef,
vegetable plates, salads, sandwiches, soups and specialty items such as pinto
beans and turnip greens. Lunches and dinners range in price from $3.69 to
$12.99. Lunch (11:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.) and dinner (4:00 p.m. to close)
day-parts reflected approximately 37% and 40% of restaurant sales, respectively,
in 2008. Cracker Barrel may from time to time feature new items as
off-menu specials or in test menus at certain locations to evaluate possible
ways to enhance customer interest and identify potential future additions to the
menu. Cracker Barrel’s menu has daily dinner features that showcase a popular
dinner entrée for each day of the week. There is some variation in menu pricing
and content in different regions of the country for both breakfast and
lunch/dinner. The average check per guest for 2008 was $8.59, which represents a
3.4% increase over the prior year.
Cracker
Barrel also offers items for sale in the retail store that are also featured on,
or related to, the restaurant menu, such as pies, cornbread, coffee, syrups and
pancake mixes. The retail operations, which generated approximately
21% of our total revenue in 2008, offer a wide variety of decorative and
functional items such as rocking chairs, seasonal gifts, apparel, toys, music
CD’s, cookware, old-fashioned-looking ceramics, figurines, a book-on-audio
sale-and-exchange program and various other gift items, as well as various
candies,
preserves and other food
items. Five categories (apparel, seasonal, food, home and toys)
accounted for the largest shares of our retail sales at approximately 20%, 16%,
16%, 15% and 13%, respectively, in 2008. The typical Cracker Barrel retail shop
features approximately 3,200 SKU’s. Many of the food items are sold
under the “Cracker Barrel Old Country Store” brand name. We believe
that Cracker Barrel achieves high retail sales per square foot as compared to
mall stores (approximately $428 per square foot of retail selling space in 2008)
both by offering appealing merchandise and by having a significant source of
retail customers from the high volume of restaurant customers - an average of
approximately 7,350 per week in a typical store in 2008. The
substantial majority of sales in the retail area are estimated to be to
customers who also are guests in the restaurant.
Product
Development and Merchandising: We maintain a product
development department, which develops new and improved menu items in response
either to shifts in customer preferences or to create customer interest.
Coordinated seasonal promotions are used regularly in the restaurants and retail
shops. Our merchandising department attempts to select merchandise for the
retail shop that reinforces the nostalgic theme of the restaurant. In
2008, we continued to build our exclusive music library. The newest
albums include some of country and bluegrass music’s greatest performers such as
Alabama, Aaron Tippin, Ricky Skaggs and Kenny Rogers. By regularly infusing new
talent into our musical offerings, we continue to strengthen the connection
between the culture of country music and the Cracker Barrel
brand. Also offered is The Grand Ole Opry® Live Classics CD series,
which showcases 60 previously unreleased live recordings by some of the Opry’s
biggest stars including Patsy Cline, Loretta Lynn, Johnny Cash, George Jones,
Dolly Parton and Waylon Jennings.
Store Management and Quality
Controls:
Cracker Barrel store management, typically consisting of one general
manager, four associate managers and one retail manager, is responsible for an
average of 104 employees on two shifts. The relative complexity of operating a
Cracker Barrel store requires an effective management team at the individual
store level. As a motivation to store managers to improve sales and
operational performance, we maintain a bonus plan designed to provide store
managers with an opportunity to share in the profits of their
store. The bonus plan also rewards managers who achieve specific
operational targets. To assure that individual stores are operated at
a high level of quality, we focus on the selection and training of store
managers. We also employ district managers to support individual
store managers and regional vice presidents to support individual district
managers. A district manager’s individual span of control typically
is seven to eight individual restaurants and regional vice presidents support
seven to nine district managers. Each store is assigned to both a
restaurant and a retail district manager and each district is assigned to both a
restaurant and a retail regional vice president. The various levels
of restaurant and retail management work closely together.
The store management recruiting and
training program begins with an evaluation and screening process. In
addition to multiple interviews and verification of background and experience,
we conduct testing designed to identify those applicants most likely to be best
suited to manage store operations. Those candidates who successfully pass this
screening process are then required to complete an 11-week training program
consisting of seven weeks of in-store training and four weeks of training at our
corporate facilities. This program allows new managers the opportunity to become
familiar with Cracker Barrel operations, culture, management objectives,
controls and evaluation criteria before assuming management
responsibility. We provide our managers and hourly employees with
ongoing training through various development courses taught through a blended
learning approach, including hands-on, classroom, written and Internet-based
training. Each store is equipped with training computers for the
Internet-based computer-assisted instruction programs. Additionally,
each store typically has an employee training coordinator who oversees training
of the store’s hourly employees.
Purchasing and
Distribution: We negotiate directly with food vendors as to
specification, price and other material terms of most food
purchases. We have a contract with an unaffiliated distributor with
custom distribution centers in Lebanon, Tennessee; McKinney, Texas; Gainesville,
Florida; Elkton, Maryland; Kendalville, Indiana; and Ft. Mill, South Carolina.
We purchase the majority of our food products and restaurant supplies on a
cost-plus basis through this unaffiliated distributor. The distributor is
responsible for placing food orders, warehousing and delivering food products to
our stores. Deliveries generally are made once per week to the individual
stores. Certain perishable food items are purchased locally by our
stores.
Four food categories (dairy (including
eggs), beef, poultry and pork) accounted for the largest shares of our food
purchasing expense at approximately 15%, 12%, 11% and 10%, respectively, in
2008, but each category includes several individual items. The single
food item within these categories, accounting for the largest share of our food
purchasing expense, was chicken tenderloin at approximately 6% of food purchases
in 2008. We purchase our chicken tenderloin through two
vendors. Dairy is purchased through numerous vendors including local
vendors. Eggs are purchased through two vendors. We purchase our
beef, poultry and pork each through eight vendors. Should any food
items from a particular vendor become unavailable, we believe that these
food
items could be obtained,
or alternative products substituted, in sufficient quantities from other sources
at competitive prices.
We purchase the majority of retail
items (approximately 81% in 2008) directly from domestic and international
vendors and warehouse them at our Lebanon distribution center. The distribution
center is a 367,200 square foot warehouse facility with 36 foot ceilings and 170
bays and includes an additional 13,800 square feet of office and maintenance
space. The distribution center fulfills retail item orders generated by our
automated replenishment system and generally ships the retail orders once a week
to the individual stores by a third-party dedicated freight
line. Certain retail items, not centrally purchased and warehoused at
the distribution center, are drop-shipped directly by our vendors to our
stores. Approximately 40% of our 2008 retail purchases were directly
from vendors in the People’s Republic of China. We have relationships
with foreign buying agencies to source purchased product, monitor quality
control and supplement product development.
Operational and Inventory
Controls: Our information technology and telecommunications systems and
various analytical tools are used to evaluate store operating information and
provide management with reports to support detection of unusual variances in
food costs, labor costs or operating expenses. Management also
monitors individual store restaurant and retail sales on a daily basis and
closely monitors sales mix, sales trends, operational costs and inventory
levels. The information generated by the information technology and
telecommunications systems, analysis tools and monitoring processes are used to
manage the operations of each store, replenish retail inventory levels and to
facilitate retail purchasing decisions. These systems and processes
also are used in the development of forecasts, budget analyses and
planning.
Guest
Satisfaction: We are committed to providing our guests a
home-style, country-cooked meal, and a variety of retail merchandise served and
sold with genuine hospitality in a comfortable environment, in a way that evokes
memories of the past. Our commitment to offering guests a quality
experience begins with our employees. Our mission statement,
“Pleasing People,” embraces guests and employees alike, and our employees are
trained on the importance of that mission in a culture of mutual
respect. We also are committed to staffing each store with an
experienced management team to ensure attentive guest service and consistent
food quality. Through the regular use of guest surveys and store
visits by district managers and regional vice presidents, management receives
valuable feedback, which it uses in its ongoing efforts to improve the stores
and to demonstrate our continuing commitment to pleasing our
guests. We also have had for many years a guest-relations call center
that takes comments and suggestions from guests and forwards them to operations
or other management for information and follow up. We have public
notices in our menus, on our website and posted in our restaurants informing
customers and employees about how to contact us by Internet or toll-free
telephone number with questions, complaints or concerns regarding services or
products. We conduct training in how to gather information and
investigate and resolve customer concerns. This is accompanied by
comprehensive training for all store employees on our public accommodations
policy and commitment to "pleasing people." In 2005, we implemented
an anonymous, unannounced, third-party store testing program to ensure
compliance with our guest satisfaction policies and commitments. We
use an interactive voice response (“IVR”) system to monitor operational
performance and guest satisfaction at all stores on an ongoing
basis.
Marketing: Outdoor
advertising (i.e., billboards and state department of transportation signs) is
the primary advertising medium utilized to reach consumers in the primary trade
area for each Cracker Barrel store and also to reach interstate travelers and
tourists. Outdoor advertising accounted for approximately 62% of advertising
expenditures in 2008, with approximately 1,500 billboards at
year-end. In recent years we have utilized other types of media, such
as radio and print, in our core markets to maintain customer awareness, and
outside of our core markets to increase brand awareness and to build guest
loyalty. In 2008, we conducted television advertising in certain
markets. We define core markets based on average weekly sales,
geographic location, and longevity and brand awareness in the
market. In 2009, we plan to spend approximately 1.9% of our revenues
on advertising. Outdoor advertising is expected to represent
approximately 59% of advertising expenditures in 2009.
UNIT
DEVELOPMENT
We opened 17 new Cracker Barrel stores
and closed two stores in 2008. We also replaced two existing units
with units in nearby communities. Replacements are not counted as
either units opened or closed. We plan to open 12 new stores during
2009, two of which already were open as of September 24, 2008.
Cracker
Barrel stores are located primarily along interstate highways; however, as of
September 24, 2008, 82 of our stores are located near "tourist destinations" or
are considered “off-interstate” stores. In 2009, we intend to open
approximately 33% of our new stores along interstate highways as compared to 53%
in 2008. We believe we should pursue development of both
interstate locations and off-interstate locations to capitalize on the strength
of our brand associated
with travelers on the interstate highway system and to increase sales through TV
and/or radio advertising by having more units in media markets in which
satisfactory interstate locations either may not be available or not available
on reasonable terms. We have identified approximately 700 trade areas
for potential future development with characteristics that appear to be
consistent with those believed to be necessary to support successful Cracker
Barrel units.
Of the 579
Cracker Barrel stores open as of September 24, 2008, we own 409, while the other
170 properties are either ground leases or ground and building
leases. The current Cracker Barrel store prototype is approximately
10,000 square feet including approximately 2,100 square feet in the retail
selling space. The prototype has approximately 200 seats in the
restaurant.
EMPLOYEES
As of August 1, 2008, we employed
approximately 65,000 people, of whom 584 were in advisory and supervisory
capacities, 3,564 were in store management positions and 41 were
officers. Many restaurant personnel are employed on a part-time
basis. None of our employees are represented by any union and
management considers its employee relations to be good.
COMPETITION
The restaurant industry is intensely
competitive with respect to the type and quality of food, price, service,
location, personnel, concept, attractiveness of facilities and effectiveness of
advertising and marketing. We compete with a number of national and
regional restaurant chains as well as locally owned restaurants. The
restaurant business is often affected by changes in consumer taste; national,
regional or local economic conditions; demographic trends; traffic patterns; the
type, number and location of competing restaurants; and consumers’ discretionary
purchasing power. In addition, factors such as inflation, increased
food, labor and benefits costs and the lack of experienced management and hourly
employees may adversely affect the restaurant industry in general and our
restaurants in particular.
RAW
MATERIALS SOURCES AND AVAILABILITY
Essential restaurant supplies and raw
materials are generally available from several sources. However, in
the restaurants, certain branded items are single source products or product
lines. Generally, we are not dependent upon single sources of
supplies or raw materials. Our ability to maintain consistent quality
throughout our restaurant system depends in part upon our ability to acquire
food products and related items from reliable sources. When the
supply of certain products is uncertain or prices are expected to rise
significantly, we may enter into purchase contracts or purchase bulk quantities
for future use.
Adequate alternative sources of supply,
as well as the ability to adjust menus if needed, are believed to exist for
substantially all restaurant products. Our retail supply chain
generally involves longer lead-times and, often, more remote sources of product,
including the People’s Republic of China, and most of our retail product is
distributed to our stores through a single distribution
center. Although disruption of our retail supply chain could be
difficult to overcome, we continuously evaluate the potential for disruptions
and ways to mitigate them should they occur.
ENVIRONMENTAL
MATTERS
Federal, state and local environmental
laws and regulations have not historically had a significant impact on our
operations; however, we cannot predict the effect of possible future
environmental legislation of regulations on our operations.
TRADEMARKS
We deem the various Cracker Barrel
trademarks and service marks that we own to be of substantial
value. Our policy is to obtain federal registration of trademarks and
other intellectual property whenever possible and to pursue vigorously any
infringement of trademarks.
RESEARCH
AND DEVELOPMENT
While research and development is
important to us, these expenditures have not been material due to the nature of
the restaurant and retail industry.
SEASONAL
ASPECTS
Historically, our profits have been
lower in the first three fiscal quarters and highest in the fourth fiscal
quarter, which includes much of the summer vacation and travel
season. We attribute these variations primarily to the increase in
interstate tourist traffic and propensity to dine out during the summer months,
whereas after the school year begins and as the winter months approach, there is
a decrease in interstate tourist traffic and less of a tendency to dine out
because of inclement weather. Our retail sales historically have been
highest in our second fiscal quarter, which includes the Christmas holiday
shopping season.
WORKING
CAPITAL
In the restaurant industry,
substantially all sales transactions occur either in cash or by third-party
credit card. Like most other restaurant companies, we are able to,
and often do operate with a working capital deficit. Restaurant
inventories purchased through our principal food distributor are on terms of net
zero days, while restaurant inventories purchased locally generally are financed
through normal trade credit. Because of our retail operations, which
have a lower product turnover than the restaurant business, we carry larger
inventories than many other companies in the restaurant
industry. Retail inventories purchased domestically generally are
financed from normal trade credit, while imported retail inventories generally
are purchased through wire transfers. These various trade terms are
aided by rapid product turnover of the restaurant inventory. Employee
compensation and benefits payable generally may be related to weekly, bi-weekly
or semi-monthly pay cycles, and many other operating expenses have normal trade
terms.
ITEM 1A.
RISK FACTORS
Investing
in our securities involves a degree of risk. Persons buying our
securities should carefully consider the risks described below and the other
information contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K and other filings that
we make from time to time with the SEC, including our consolidated financial
statements and accompanying notes. If any of the following risks
actually occurs, our business, financial condition, results of operation or cash
flows could be materially adversely affected. In any such case, the trading
price of our securities could decline and you could lose all or part of your
investment. The risks described below are not the only ones facing
our company and are not intended to be a complete discussion of all potential
risks or uncertainties. Additional risks not presently known to us or
that we currently deem immaterial may also impair our business
operations.
General
economic and business conditions as well as those specific to the restaurant or
retail industries that are largely out of our control may adversely affect our
results of operations.
Our
business results depend on a number of industry-specific and general economic
factors, many of which are beyond our control. These factors include
consumer income, interest rates, inflation, consumer credit availability,
consumer debt levels, tax rates and policy, unemployment trends and other
matters that influence consumer confidence and spending. The full-service dining
sector of the restaurant industry and the retail industry are affected by
changes in national, regional and local economic conditions, seasonal
fluctuation of sales volumes, consumer preferences, including changes in
consumer tastes and dietary habits and the level of consumer acceptance of our
restaurant concept and retail merchandise, and consumer spending
patterns.
Discretionary
consumer spending, which is critical to our success, is influenced by general
economic conditions and the availability of discretionary
income. Accordingly, we may experience declines in sales during
economic downturns or during periods of uncertainty. In addition, recent
increases in fuel and other energy prices as well as consumer uncertainty that
has accompanied the recent home mortgage and credit “crisis” and general
weakness in housing markets has resulted in decreased discretionary consumer
spending. A continuing decline in consumer confidence or the amount of
discretionary spending could have a material adverse effect on our sales,
results of operations, business and financial condition.
We also
cannot predict the effects of actual or threatened armed conflicts or terrorist
attacks, efforts to combat terrorism, military action against any foreign state
or group located in a foreign state or heightened security requirements on the
economy or consumer confidence in the United States. Any of these
events could also affect consumer spending patterns or result in increased costs
for us due to security measures.
Unfavorable
changes in the above factors or in other business and economic conditions
affecting our customers could increase our costs, reduce traffic in some or all
of our locations or impose practical limits on pricing, any of which could lower
our profit margins and have a material adverse affect on our financial condition
and results of operations.
We
face intense competition, and if we are unable to continue to compete
effectively, our business, financial condition and results of operations would
be adversely affected.
The
casual dining sector of the restaurant industry is intensely competitive, and we
face many well-established competitors. We compete within each market
with national and regional restaurant chains and locally-owned
restaurants. Competition from other regional or national restaurant
chains typically represents the more important competitive influence,
principally because of their significant marketing and financial
resources. However, we also face growing competition as a result of
the trend toward convergence in grocery, deli and restaurant services,
particularly in the supermarket industry. Moreover, our competitors
can harm our business even if they are not successful in their own operations by
taking away customers or employees through aggressive and costly advertising,
promotions or hiring practices. We compete primarily on the quality,
variety and value perception of menu and retail items. The number and location
of restaurants, type of concept, quality and efficiency of service,
attractiveness of facilities and effectiveness of advertising and marketing
programs also are important factors. We anticipate that intense competition will
continue with respect to all of these factors. We also compete with
other restaurant chains and other retail businesses for quality site locations
and management and hourly employees, and competitive pressures could affect both
the availability and cost of these important resources. If we are
unable to continue to compete effectively, our business, financial condition and
results of operations would be adversely affected.
The
price and availability of food, ingredients, merchandise and utilities used by
our restaurants or merchandise sold in our retail shop could adversely affect
our revenues and results of operations.
Although
we are subject to the general risks of inflation, our operating profit margins
and results of operations depend significantly on our ability to anticipate and
react to changes in the price and availability of food and other commodities,
ingredients, utilities, retail merchandise and other related costs over which we
may have little control. Fluctuations in economic conditions,
weather, demand and other factors can adversely affect the availability, quality
and cost of the ingredients and products that we buy. Furthermore,
many of the products that we use and their costs are
interrelated. For example, the recent focus on ethanol as a fuel, as
well as the emergence of China as a major consumer of food products, has placed
tremendous demands (with attendant supply and price pressures) for corn, wheat
and dairy products, which in turn has increased feed costs for poultry and
livestock. The effect of, introduction of, or changes to tariffs or exchange
rates on imported retail products or food products could increase our costs and
possibly affect the supply of those products. Our operating margins
are also affected, whether as a result of general inflation or otherwise, by
fluctuations in the price of utilities such as natural gas and electricity, on
which our locations depend for much of their energy supply. Our
inability to anticipate and respond effectively to one or more adverse changes
in any of these factors could have a significant adverse effect on our results
of operations. In addition, because we provide a moderately-priced
product, we may not seek to or be able to pass along price increases to our
customers sufficient to completely offset cost increases.
We
are dependent on attracting and retaining qualified employees while also
controlling labor costs.
Our
performance is dependent on attracting and retaining a large and growing number
of qualified restaurant employees. Availability of staff varies
widely from location to location. Many staff members are in
entry-level or part-time positions, typically with high rates of turnover. If
restaurant management and staff turnover trends increase, we could suffer higher
direct costs associated with recruiting, training and retaining replacement
personnel. Management turnover as well as general shortages in the
labor pool can cause our restaurants to be operated with reduced staff, which
could negatively affect our ability to provide appropriate service levels to our
customers. Competition for qualified employees exerts upward pressure
on wages paid to attract such personnel, resulting in higher labor costs,
together with greater recruiting and training expenses.
Our
ability to meet our labor needs while controlling our costs is subject to
external factors such as unemployment levels, minimum wage legislation, health
care legislation and changing demographics. Many of our employees are
hourly workers whose wages are affected by increases in the federal or state
minimum wage or changes to tip credits. Tip credits are the amounts
an employer is permitted to assume an employee receives in tips when the
employer calculates the employee’s hourly wage for minimum wage compliance
purposes. Increases in minimum wage levels and changes to the tip
credit have been made and continue to be proposed at both federal and state
levels. As minimum wage rates increase, we may need to increase not
only the wages of our minimum wage employees but also the wages paid to
employees at wage rates that are above minimum wage. If competitive
pressures or other factors prevent us from offsetting increased labor costs by
increases in prices, our profitability may decline.
Our
distribution risks are heightened because of our single distribution facility;
in addition, our reliance on certain significant vendors, particularly for
foreign-sourced products, subjects us to numerous risks, including possible
interruptions in supply, which could adversely affect our business.
The
majority of our retail inventory is shipped into, stored at and shipped out of a
single warehouse located in Lebanon, TN. All of the decorative
fixtures used in our stores are shipped into, stored at and shipped out of a
single warehouse located in Lebanon, TN. A natural disaster affecting
either of these warehouses could materially adversely affect our
business.
Our
ability to maintain consistent quality throughout our operations depends in part
upon our ability to acquire specified food and retail products and supplies in
sufficient quantities. Partly because of our size, finding qualified vendors and
accessing food, retail products and supplies in a timely and efficient manner is
a significant challenge that typically is more difficult with respect to goods
sourced outside the United States. In some cases, we may have only
one supplier for a product or supply. Our dependence on single source suppliers
subjects us to the possible risks of shortages, interruptions and price
fluctuations. If any of these vendors are unable to fulfill their obligations,
or if we are unable to find replacement suppliers in the event of a supply
disruption, we could encounter supply shortages and/or incur higher costs to
secure adequate supplies, either of which could materially harm our
business.
Additionally,
we use a number of products that are or may be manufactured in a number of
foreign countries. In addition to the risk presented by the possible
long lead times to source these products, our results of operations may be
materially affected by risks such as:
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fluctuating currency
exchange rates; |
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foreign government
regulations; |
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foreign currency
exchange control regulations; |
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import/export
restrictions; |
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foreign political
and economic instability; |
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disruptions due to
labor stoppages, strikes or slowdowns, or other disruptions, involving our
vendors or the transportation and handling industries; and |
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tariffs, trade
barriers and other trade restrictions by the U.S. government on products
or components shipped from foreign
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Possible
shortages or interruptions in the supply of food items and other supplies to our
restaurants caused by inclement weather, natural disasters such as floods and
earthquakes, the inability of our vendors to obtain credit in a tightened credit
market or other conditions beyond our control could adversely affect the
availability, quality and cost of the items we buy and the operations of our
restaurants. Our inability to effectively manage supply chain risk
could increase our costs and limit the availability of products that are
critical to our restaurant operations. If we temporarily close a
restaurant or remove popular items from a restaurant’s menu, that restaurant may
experience a significant reduction in revenue during the time affected by the
shortage or thereafter as a result of our customers changing their dining
habits.
Our
plans depend significantly on initiatives designed to improve the efficiencies,
costs and effectiveness of our operations, and failure to achieve or sustain
these plans could affect our performance adversely.
We have
had, and expect to continue to have, initiatives in various stages of testing,
evaluation and implementation, upon which we expect to rely to improve our
results of operations and financial condition. These initiatives are
inherently risky and uncertain, even when tested successfully, in their
application to our business in general. It is possible that
successful testing can result partially from resources and attention that cannot
be duplicated in broader implementation. Testing and general implementation also
can be affected by other risk factors described herein that reduce the results
expected. Successful systemwide implementation relies on consistency of
training, stability of workforce, ease of execution and the absence of
offsetting factors that can influence results adversely. Failure to achieve
successful implementation of our initiatives could adversely affect our results
of operations.
We
incurred substantial indebtedness to finance our 2006 strategic initiatives,
which may decrease our flexibility and increase our borrowing
costs.
Our
consolidated indebtedness following our 2006 strategic initiatives is
substantially greater than our indebtedness prior to those undertakings. The
increased indebtedness and higher debt-to-equity ratio of our company, as
compared to that which existed on a historical basis, will have the effect,
among other things, of reducing our flexibility to respond to changing business
and economic conditions and increasing borrowing costs.
Our level
of indebtedness could have important consequences. For example, it
may:
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require
a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations for the payment of
principal of, and interest on, our indebtedness and reduce our ability to
use our cash flow to fund working capital, capital expenditures and
general corporate requirements or to pay
dividends; and
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limit
our flexibility to adjust to
changing business and market conditions and make us more vulnerable to a
downturn in general economic conditions as compared to our
competitors.
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There are
various financial covenants and other restrictions in our credit agreement. If
we fail to comply with any of these requirements, the related indebtedness (and
other unrelated indebtedness) could become due and payable prior to its stated
maturity. A default under our credit agreement may also significantly affect our
ability to obtain additional or alternative financing. For example,
the lenders’ ongoing obligation to extend credit under the revolving credit
portion of the credit agreement is dependent upon our compliance with these
covenants and restrictions.
Our
ability to make scheduled payments or to refinance our obligations with respect
to indebtedness will depend on our operating and financial performance, which,
in turn, is subject to prevailing economic conditions and to financial, business
and other factors beyond our control.
Our
advertising is heavily dependent on billboards, which are highly regulated; a
shift away from billboard advertising poses a risk of increased advertising and
marketing costs that could adversely affect our results of
operations.
Historically,
we have relied upon billboards as our principal method of
advertising. A number of states in which we operate restrict highway
signage and billboards. Because many of our restaurants are located
on the interstate highway system, our business is highly related to highway
travel. Thus, signage or billboard restrictions or loss of existing signage or
billboards could affect our visibility and ability to attract
customers.
Additionally,
as we begin to build stores away from our traditional interstate locations, we
may be required to increasingly utilize what others might consider more
traditional methods of advertising, such as radio, television, direct mail and
newspaper. While we have used these types of advertising from time to
time, their effects upon our revenues and, in turn, our profits, are
uncertain. Additionally, if our competitors increased their spending
on advertising and promotions, we could be forced to substantially increase our
advertising, media or marketing expenses. If we did so or if our
current advertising and promotion programs become less effective, we could
experience a material adverse effect on our results of operations.
Our
business is somewhat seasonal and also can be affected by extreme weather
conditions and natural disasters.
Historically,
our highest sales and profits have occurred during the summer. Winter, excluding
the Christmas holidays, has historically been the period of lowest sales and
profits although retail revenues historically have been seasonally higher
between Thanksgiving and Christmas. Therefore, the results of operations for any
quarter or period of less than one year cannot be considered indicative of the
operating results for a full fiscal year.
Additionally,
extreme weather conditions in the areas where our stores are located can
adversely affect our business. For example, frequent or unusually heavy
snowfall, ice storms, rain storms, floods or other extreme weather conditions
over a prolonged period could make it difficult for our customers to travel to
our stores and can disrupt deliveries of food and supplies to our stores and
thereby reduce our sales and profitability. Our business is also susceptible to
unseasonable weather conditions. For example, extended periods of unseasonably
warm temperatures during the winter season or cool weather during the summer
season could render a portion of our inventory incompatible with those
unseasonable conditions. Reduced sales from extreme or prolonged unseasonable
weather conditions could adversely affect our business.
In
addition, natural disasters such as hurricanes, tornadoes and earthquakes, or a
combination of these or other factors, could severely damage or destroy one or
more of our stores or warehouses located in the affected areas, thereby
disrupting our business operations.
If
we fail to execute our business strategy, which primarily depends on our ability
to find new restaurant locations and open new restaurants that are profitable,
our business could suffer.
Historically,
one of the most significant means of achieving our growth objectives has been
opening and operating new and profitable restaurants. This strategy involves
numerous risks, and we may not be able to achieve our growth objectives – that
is we may not be able to open all of our planned new restaurants and the new
restaurants that we open may not be profitable or as profitable as our existing
restaurants. New restaurants typically experience an adjustment
period before sales levels and operating margins normalize, and even sales
at successful newly-opened
restaurants generally do not make a significant contribution to profitability in
their initial months of operation. The opening of new restaurants can also have
an adverse effect on sales levels at existing restaurants.
One of
our biggest risks in executing our business strategy is locating and securing an
adequate supply of suitable new restaurant sites. Competition for
suitable restaurant sites and operating personnel in our target markets is
intense, and we cannot assure you that we will be able to find sufficient
suitable locations, or negotiate suitable purchase or lease terms, for our
planned expansion in any future period. Delays or failures in opening
new restaurants, or achieving lower than expected sales in new restaurants, or
drawing a greater than expected proportion of sales in new restaurants from
existing restaurants, could materially adversely affect our business
strategy. Our ability to open new restaurants successfully will also
depend on numerous other factors, some of which are beyond our control,
including, among other items discussed in other risk factors, the
following:
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our
ability to control construction and development costs of new
restaurants;
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our
ability to manage the local, state or other regulatory, zoning and
licensing processes in a timely manner;
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our
ability to appropriately train employees and staff the
restaurants;
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consumer
acceptance of our restaurants in new markets;
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our
ability to manage construction delays related to the opening of any
facility; and
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our
ability to secure required governmental approvals and permits in a timely
manner, or at all.
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We cannot
assure you that we will be able to respond on a timely basis to all of the
changing demands that our unit expansion will impose on management and on our
existing infrastructure, nor that we will be able to hire or retain the
necessary management and operating personnel. Our existing restaurant management
systems, financial and management controls and information systems may not be
adequate to support our planned expansion. Our ability to manage our growth
effectively will require us to continue to enhance these systems, procedures and
controls and to locate, hire, train and retain management and operating
personnel.
Individual
restaurant locations are affected by local conditions that could change and
affect the carrying value of those locations adversely.
The
success of our business depends on the success of individual locations and the
success of individual locations depends on stability of or improvements in
operating conditions at and around those locations. Our revenues and
expenses can be affected significantly by the number and timing of the opening
of new restaurants and the closing, relocating and remodeling of existing
restaurants. We incur substantial pre-opening expenses each time we open a new
restaurant and other expenses when we close, relocate or remodel existing
restaurants. The expenses of opening, closing, relocating or remodeling any of
our restaurants may be higher than anticipated. An increase in such expenses
could have an adverse effect on our results of
operations. Also, as demographic and economic patterns
(e.g., highway or
roadway traffic patterns, concentrations of general retail or hotel activity,
local population densities or increased competition) change, current locations
may not continue to be attractive or profitable. Possible declines in
neighborhoods where our restaurants are located or adverse economic conditions
in areas surrounding those neighborhoods could result in reduced revenues in
those locations. The occurrence of one or more of these events could
have a significant adverse effect on our revenues and results of operations as
well as the carrying value of our individual locations.
Health
concerns and government regulation relating to the consumption of food products
could affect consumer preferences and could negatively affect our results of
operations.
Many of
the food items on our menu contain beef and chicken. The preferences of our
customers toward beef and chicken could be affected by health concerns about the
consumption of beef or chicken or negative publicity concerning food quality,
illness and injury generally. In recent years there has been negative
publicity concerning E. coli bacteria, hepatitis A, “mad cow” disease,
“foot-and-mouth” disease, the bird/avian flu, peanut and other food allergens,
and other public health concerns affecting the food supply, including beef,
chicken and pork. In addition, if a regional or global health
pandemic occurs, depending upon its location, duration and severity, our
business could be severely affected. A health pandemic is a disease
that spreads
rapidly and widely by
infection and affects many individuals in an area or population at the same
time. If that occurs, customers might avoid public places in the
event of a health pandemic, and local, regional or national governments might
limit or ban public gatherings to halt or delay the spread of
disease. A regional or global health pandemic might also adversely
affect our business by disrupting or delaying production and delivery of
materials and products in our supply chain and by causing staffing shortages in
our stores. In addition, government regulations or the likelihood of government
regulation
could increase the costs of obtaining or preparing food products. A
decrease in guest traffic to our restaurants, a change in our mix of products
sold or an increase in costs as a result of these health concerns either in
general or specific to our operations, could result in a decrease in sales or
higher costs to our restaurants that would materially harm our
business.
Litigation
may adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of
operations.
Our
business is subject to the risk of litigation by employees, consumers,
suppliers, shareholders or others through private actions, class actions,
administrative proceedings, regulatory actions or other
litigation. The outcome of litigation, particularly class action
lawsuits and regulatory actions, is difficult to assess or
quantify. Plaintiffs in these types of lawsuits may seek recovery of
very large or indeterminate amounts and the magnitude of the potential loss
relating to such lawsuits may remain unknown for substantial periods of
time. The cost to defend future litigation may be significant. There
may also be adverse publicity associated with litigation that could decrease
customer acceptance of our services, regardless of whether the allegations are
valid or whether we are ultimately found liable. As a result,
litigation may adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of
operations.
Unfavorable publicity could harm our
business.
Multi-unit
restaurant businesses such as ours can be adversely affected by publicity
resulting from complaints or litigation alleging poor food quality, food-borne
illness, personal injury, adverse health effects (including obesity) or other
concerns stemming from one or a limited number of restaurants. Even
when the allegations or complaints are not valid, unfavorable publicity relating
to a limited number of our restaurants, or only to a single restaurant, could
adversely affect public perception of the entire brand. Adverse
publicity and its effect on overall consumer perceptions of food safety could
have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results
of operations.
The loss of key
personnel or difficulties in recruiting and retaining qualified personnel could
jeopardize our success.
Our
future growth and success depends substantially on the contributions and
abilities of key executives and other employees and on our ability to recruit
and retain high quality employees to work in and manage our restaurants. We must
continue to recruit, retain and motivate management and other employees
sufficient to maintain our current business and support our projected growth. A
loss of key employees or a significant shortage of high quality restaurant
employees could jeopardize our ability to meet our business goals.
We
are subject to a number of risks relating to federal, state and local regulation
of our business that may increase our costs and decrease our profit
margins.
The
restaurant industry is subject to extensive federal, state and local laws and
regulations, including those relating to building and zoning requirements and
those relating to the preparation and sale of food as well as certain retail
products. We are also subject to licensing and regulation by state
and local authorities relating to health, sanitation, safety and fire standards,
federal and state laws governing our relationships with employees (including the
Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 and the Immigration Reform and Control Act of
1986 and applicable requirements concerning minimum wage, overtime, family
leave, medical privacy, tip credits, working conditions, safety standards and
immigration status), federal and state laws which prohibit discrimination and
other laws regulating the design and operation of facilities, such as the
Americans With Disabilities Act of 1990. In addition, we are subject
to a variety of federal, state and local laws and regulations relating to the
use, storage, discharge, emission and disposal of hazardous
materials. We also face risks from new and changing laws and
regulations relating to nutritional content, nutritional labeling, product
safety and menu labeling. Compliance with these laws and regulations can be
costly and can increase our exposure to litigation or governmental
investigations or proceedings. The impact of current laws and regulations, the
effect of future changes in laws or regulations that impose additional
requirements and the consequences of litigation relating to current or future
laws and regulations could increase our compliance and other costs of doing
business and therefore have an adverse effect on our results of
operations. Failure to comply with the laws and regulatory
requirements of federal, state and local authorities could result in, among
other things, revocation of
required licenses,
administrative enforcement actions, fines and civil and criminal
liability. Also, the failure to obtain and maintain required
licenses, permits and approvals could adversely affect our operating
results. Typically, licenses must be renewed annually and may be
revoked, suspended or denied renewal for cause at any time if governmental
authorities determine that our conduct violates applicable
regulations.
Our
current insurance may expose us to unexpected costs.
Historically,
our insurance coverage has reflected deductibles, self-insured retentions,
limits of liability and similar provisions that we believe prudent based on the
dispersion of our operations. However, there are types of losses we may incur
against which we cannot be insured or which we believe are not economically
reasonable to insure, such as losses due to acts of terrorism and some natural
disasters, including floods. If we incur such losses, our business
could suffer. In addition, we self-insure a significant portion of
expected losses under our workers’ compensation, general liability and group
health insurance programs. Unanticipated changes in the actuarial assumptions
and management estimates underlying our reserves for these losses, including
expected increases in medical and indemnity costs, could result in materially
different amounts of expense than expected under these programs, which could
have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of
operations.
A material disruption in our
information technology and telecommunication systems could adversely affect our
business or results of operations.
We rely
extensively on our information technology and telecommunication systems to
process transactions, summarize results and manage our business and our supply
chain. Our information technology and telecommunication systems are
subject to damage or interruption from power outages, computer, network and
telecommunications failures, computer viruses, security breaches, catastrophic
events such as fires, floods, earthquakes, tornadoes, hurricanes, acts of war or
terrorism, and usage errors by our employees. If our information technology and
telecommunication systems are damaged or cease to function properly, we may have
to make a significant investment to fix or replace them, and we could suffer
loss of critical data and interruptions or delays in our operations in the
interim. Any material interruption in our information technology and
telecommunication systems could adversely affect our business or results of
operations.
A privacy breach could adversely
affect our business.
The
protection of customer, employee and company data is critical to us. The
regulatory environment surrounding information security and privacy is
increasingly demanding, with the frequent imposition of new and constantly
changing requirements. Compliance with these requirements may result in cost
increases due to necessary systems changes and the development of new
administrative processes. In addition, customers and employees have a
high expectation that we will adequately protect their personal information. If
we fail to comply with these laws and regulations or experience a significant
breach of customer, employee or company data, our reputation could be damaged
and result in lost sales, fines or lawsuits.
Our
reported results can be affected adversely and unexpectedly by the
implementation of new, or changes in the interpretation of existing, accounting
principles or financial reporting requirements.
Our
financial reporting complies with accounting principles generally accepted in
the United States of America (“GAAP”), and GAAP is subject to change over
time. If new rules or interpretations of existing rules require us to
change our financial reporting (including the adoption of international
reporting standards in the United States), our reported results of operations
and financial condition could be affected substantially, including requirements
to restate historical financial reporting.
Failure
of our internal control over financial reporting could harm our business and
financial results.
Our
management is responsible for establishing and maintaining effective internal
control over financial reporting. Internal control over financial reporting is a
process to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial
reporting for external purposes in accordance with GAAP. Because of its inherent
limitations, internal control over financial reporting is not intended to
provide absolute assurance that we would prevent or detect a misstatement of our
financial statements or fraud. Any failure to maintain an effective system of
internal control over financial reporting could limit our ability to report our
financial results accurately and timely or to detect and prevent
fraud. The identification of a material weakness could indicate a
lack of controls adequate to generate accurate financial statements that, in
turn, could cause a loss of investor confidence and decline in the market price
of our common stock. We cannot assure you that we will be able to
timely remediate
any material weaknesses
that may be identified in future periods or maintain all of the controls
necessary for continued compliance. Likewise, we cannot assure you that we will
be able to retain sufficient skilled finance and accounting personnel,
especially in light of the increased demand for such personnel among publicly
traded companies.
Our
annual and quarterly operating results may fluctuate significantly and could
fall below the expectations of securities analysts, rating agencies and
investors due to a number of factors, some of which are beyond our control,
resulting either in volatility or a decline in the price of our
securities.
Our
business is not static – it changes periodically as a result of many factors,
including those discussed above and:
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increases and
decreases in average weekly sales, restaurant and retail sales and
restaurant profitability; |
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the
rate at which we open new locations, the timing of new unit openings and
the related high initial operating costs;
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changes
in advertising and promotional activities and expansion to new markets;
and
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impairment
of long-lived assets and any loss on restaurant closures or
impairments.
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Our
quarterly operating results and restaurant and retail sales may fluctuate as a
result of any of these or other factors. Accordingly, results for any
one quarter are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for any
other quarter or for any year, and restaurant sales for any particular future
period may decrease. In the future, operating results may fall below
the expectations of securities analysts, rating agencies and
investors. In that event, the price of our securities could fluctuate
dramatically over time or could decrease generally.
We
are a holding company and depend on our subsidiaries to generate sufficient cash
flow to pay dividends and meet our debt service obligations.
We are a
holding company and a large portion of our assets is the capital stock of our
subsidiaries. All of our subsidiaries are guarantors of our obligations
under our credit facility and their stock is pledged as collateral to the
lenders under that facility. As a holding company, we conduct
substantially all of our business through our subsidiaries. Consequently, our
cash flow and ability to pay dividends and service our debt obligations are
dependent upon the earnings of our subsidiaries and the distribution of
those earnings to us, or upon loans, advances or other payments made by these
entities to us. The ability of these entities to pay dividends or make
other loans, advances or payments to us will depend upon their operating results
and will be subject to applicable laws and contractual restrictions contained in
the instruments governing our debt.
The
ability of our subsidiaries to generate sufficient cash flow from operations to
allow us to pay dividends and make scheduled payments on our debt obligations
will depend on their future financial performance, which will be affected by a
range of economic, competitive and business factors, many of which are outside
of our control and are described elsewhere. We cannot assure you that the
cash flow and earnings of our operating subsidiaries and the amount that they
are able to distribute to us as dividends or otherwise will be adequate for us
to pay dividends or service our debt obligations. If our subsidiaries do not
generate sufficient
cash flow from operations, we may have to undertake alternative financing plans,
such as refinancing or restructuring our debt, selling assets, reducing or
delaying capital investments or seeking to raise additional capital. We
cannot assure you that any such alternative refinancing would be possible, that
any assets could be sold, or, if sold, of the timing of the sales and the amount
of proceeds realized from those sales, that additional financing could be
obtained on acceptable terms, if at all, or that additional financing would be
permitted under the terms of our credit agreement. Our inability to
generate sufficient cash flow to pay dividends, to satisfy our debt obligations,
or to refinance our obligations on commercially reasonable terms, would have an
adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations,
as well as on our ability to pay dividends or satisfy our other financial
obligations.
ITEM
1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
None.
ITEM 2.
PROPERTIES
Our corporate headquarters and
warehouse facilities are located on approximately 128 acres of land owned by the
Company in Lebanon, Tennessee. We utilize approximately 250,000
square feet of office space for our corporate headquarters and decorative
fixtures warehouse. We also utilize 367,200 square feet of warehouse
facilities and an additional 13,800 square feet of office and maintenance space
for our retail distribution center.
In
addition to the various corporate facilities, we have four properties (owned or
leased) for future development, a motel used for housing management trainees and
for the general public, and seven parcels of excess real property and
improvements that we intend to dispose of.
In
addition to the properties mentioned above, we own or lease the following store
properties as of September 24, 2008:
State |
|
|
|
State |
|
|
|
|
|
Owned
|
Leased
|
|
|
Owned
|
Leased
|
|
|
Tennessee
|
36
|
14
|
|
Oklahoma
|
5
|
2
|
|
|
Florida
|
41
|
17
|
|
New
Jersey
|
2
|
4
|
|
|
Georgia
|
32
|
10
|
|
Wisconsin
|
5
|
-
|
|
|
Texas
|
31
|
7
|
|
Colorado
|
3
|
1
|
|
|
North
Carolina
|
25
|
8
|
|
Kansas
|
3
|
1
|
|
|
Ohio
|
22
|
9
|
|
Maryland
|
3
|
1
|
|
|
Kentucky
|
20
|
9
|
|
Massachusetts
|
-
|
4
|
|
|
Alabama
|
18
|
9
|
|
New
Mexico
|
3
|
1
|
|
|
Indiana
|
21
|
6
|
|
Utah
|
4
|
-
|
|
|
Virginia
|
21
|
6
|
|
Iowa
|
3
|
-
|
|
|
Illinois
|
20
|
2
|
|
Connecticut
|
1
|
1
|
|
|
Pennsylvania
|
9
|
12
|
|
Montana
|
2
|
-
|
|
|
South
Carolina
|
14
|
7
|
|
Nebraska
|
1
|
1
|
|
|
Missouri
|
14
|
3
|
|
Delaware
|
-
|
1
|
|
|
Michigan
|
13
|
3
|
|
Idaho
|
1
|
-
|
|
|
Arizona
|
2
|
11
|
|
Minnesota
|
1
|
-
|
|
|
Arkansas
|
5
|
6
|
|
New
Hampshire
|
1
|
-
|
|
|
Mississippi
|
8
|
3
|
|
North
Dakota
|
1
|
-
|
|
|
West
Virginia
|
3
|
7
|
|
Rhode
Island
|
-
|
1
|
|
|
Louisiana
|
7
|
2
|
|
South
Dakota
|
1
|
-
|
|
|
New
York
|
7
|
1
|
|
Total
|
409
|
170
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We
believe that our properties are suitable, adequate, well-maintained and
sufficient for the operations contemplated. See “Operations" and
"Unit Development" in Item I of this Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional
information on our properties.
ITEM
3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
See Note 14 to our Consolidated
Financial Statements filed or incorporated by reference into in Part II, Item 8
of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, which also is incorporated herein by this
reference.
ITEM
4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
Not
applicable.
Pursuant
to Instruction 3 to Item 401(b) of Regulation S-K and General Instruction G(3)
to Form 10-K, the following information is included in Part I of this Form
10-K.
Executive Officers of the
Registrant
The
following table sets forth certain information concerning our executive
officers, as of September 24, 2008:
Name |
Age |
|
Position
with Registrant |
|
|
|
|
Michael
A. Woodhouse
|
63
|
|
Chairman,
President & Chief Executive Officer
|
|
|
|
|
N.
B. Forrest Shoaf
|
58 |
|
Senior
Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel and Interim Chief Financial
Officer
|
|
|
|
|
Doug
Barber
|
51
|
|
Executive
Vice President & Chief Operating Officer
|
|
|
|
|
Terry
Maxwell
|
49
|
|
Senior
Vice President, Retail Operations
|
|
|
|
|
Edward A.
Greene |
53 |
|
Senior Vice
President, Strategic Initiatives |
|
|
|
|
Robert
Harig
|
58
|
|
Senior
Vice President, Human Resources
|
|
|
|
|
Diana S.
Wynne |
53 |
|
Senior Vice
President, Corporate Affairs |
|
|
|
|
Patrick
A. Scruggs
|
44
|
|
Vice
President, Accounting and Tax, & Chief Accounting
Officer
|
The following information summarizes
the business experience of each of our executive officers for at least the past
five years:
Mr. Woodhouse has been employed by us
in various capacities since 1995. Mr. Woodhouse served as our Senior
Vice President of Finance and Chief Financial Officer from January 1999 to July
1999, as Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer (“COO”) from
August 1999 until July 2000, as President and COO from August 2000 until July
2001, and then as President and Chief Executive Officer from August 2001 until
November 2004 when he assumed his current positions. Mr. Woodhouse has 24 years
of experience in the restaurant industry and 15 years of experience in the
retail industry.
Mr. Shoaf began his employment with us
as Senior Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel in April
2005. In addition, in March 2008, he was appointed Interim Chief
Financial Officer. Prior to April 2005, he was Managing Director of
Investment Banking for Avondale Partners, LLC. From 1996-2000, he was
a Managing Director of J.C. Bradford and from 2000-2002, a Managing Director in
the investment banking group of Morgan Keegan, a Memphis, Tennessee based
investment banking firm and head of its Nashville Corporate Finance
Office. He is a graduate of West Point and Harvard Law
School.
Mr. Barber has been employed by us
since 2003. He assumed his current position in 2008. Prior
to that he was with Metromedia Family Steakhouse in various capacities since
1979 and assumed his last position held with Metromedia Family Steakhouse as
President and COO in 1995. Mr. Barber has 29 years of experience in
the restaurant industry.
Mr. Maxwell has been employed by us
since 1980. He assumed his current position in 2006. Mr.
Maxwell has 28 years of experience in the restaurant and retail
industries.
Mr. Greene has been employed by us in
his current capacity since October 2005. From August 1996 to October 2005, he
worked for Restaurant Services, Inc., the independent purchasing cooperative
which provides supply chain management services for Burger King Corporation and
its franchisees, serving most recently as its Vice President, Food and Packaging
Purchasing. Mr. Greene began his career with The Pillsbury Company
and has over 30 years of combined experience in the restaurant and food
processing industries.
Mr. Harig has been employed by us since
2000. He assumed his current position in 2004. Mr. Harig
has over 31 years of experience in the restaurant industry and 8 years in the
retail industry.
Ms. Wynne joined us in January 2006 in
her current capacity. Prior to that, she was Vice President, Treasury
for Blockbuster, Inc. Prior to that she served as Senior Vice
President and Treasurer for Metromedia Restaurant Group. Ms. Wynne began her
career with Price Waterhouse Coopers and has over 29 years of experience in the
restaurant and retail industries.
Mr. Scruggs has been employed by us in
various capacities since 1989. He assumed his current position in
2003. Mr. Scruggs has 19 years of experience in the
restaurant and retail industries.
PART
II
ITEM
5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
Our Common Stock is traded on the
NASDAQ Global Market (“Nasdaq”) under the symbol CBRL. There were
11,266 shareholders of record as of September 23, 2008.
The table “Market Price and Dividend
Information” contained in the 2008 Annual Report is presented on page two of
Exhibit 13 to this report and is incorporated herein by this
reference.
If there
is no default then existing and there is at least $100,000 available under our
revolving credit facility, we may both: (1) pay cash dividends on our common
stock if the aggregate amount of such dividends paid during any fiscal year is
less than 15% of Consolidated EBITDA from continuing operations (as defined in
our credit facility) during the immediately preceding fiscal year; and (2) in
any event, increase our regular quarterly cash dividend in any quarter by an
amount not to exceed the greater of $.01 or 10% of the amount of the dividend
paid in the prior fiscal quarter.
Part III, Item 12 of this Annual Report
on Form 10-K is incorporated in this Item of this Report by this
reference.
Unregistered Sales of Equity
Securities
Except as
described in the following paragraphs, we did not sell any equity securities
during the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K that were not
registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
On May 1,
2007, we issued $375,931 in principal amount at maturity of zero coupon senior
convertible notes due 2032 (the “New Notes”) in exchange (the “Exchange Offer”)
for an identical principal amount at maturity of our previously outstanding
liquid yield option notes due 2032 (the “Old Notes”). The New Notes were issued
in reliance on the exemption from the registration requirements of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, set forth in Section 3(a)(9) of the
Securities Act. Therefore, no commission or other remuneration was
paid to any broker, dealer, salesperson, or other person for soliciting tenders
of the Old Notes for the New Notes. The purpose of the Exchange Offer
was to issue New Notes with a “net share settlement” feature. Both
the Old Notes and the New Notes were convertible into 10.8584 shares of our
common stock per $1,000 in principal amount at maturity. The net
share settlement feature, however, allowed us, upon conversion of a New Note, to
satisfy a portion of our obligations due upon conversion in cash rather than
with the issuance of shares of common stock.
The
material terms of the New Notes are described in our exchange circular dated
March 20, 2007 filed as Exhibit (a)(1)(A) to our tender offer statement on
Schedule TO filed with the Commission on March 20, 2007 and the
Supplement to exchange circular dated April 17, 2007 filed as Exhibit (a)(1)(E)
to Amendment No. 1 to our tender offer statement on Schedule TO filed
with the Commission on April 17, 2007.
On June
4, 2007, both the Old Notes and the New Notes were redeemed and none of those
notes remained outstanding. In addition, any common stock issued in
connection with conversions of either the Old Notes or the New Notes was
repurchased during the quarter ended August 3, 2007.
Issuer Purchases of Equity
Securities
We did
not repurchase any of our common stock in the fourth quarter ended August 1,
2008. On July 31, 2008, our Board of Directors approved the repurchase of up to
$65,000 of our common stock. These purchases will be made from time to time
through open market transactions at management’s discretion provided that all
such purchases be made only from free cash flow.
ITEM
6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
The table "Selected Financial Data"
contained in the 2008 Annual Report is presented on page one of Exhibit 13 to
this report and is incorporated into this Item of this Report by this
reference.
ITEM 7.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS
“Management's Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” contained in the 2008 Annual
Report, is incorporated into this Item of this Report by this
reference.
ITEM 7A.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
“Quantitative and Qualitative
Disclosures about Market Risk” set forth within “Management’s Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” contained in the
2008 Annual Report, is incorporated into this Item of this Report by this
reference.
ITEM
8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
The
Consolidated Financial Statements (and related footnotes) and Report of
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, contained in the 2008 Annual
Report, are incorporated into this Item of this Report by this
reference.
See Quarterly Financial Data
(Unaudited) in Note 17 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
ITEM
9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND
FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
None.
ITEM
9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Our management, with the participation
of our principal executive and financial officers, including the Chief Executive
Officer and the Interim Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of
our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and
15d-15(e) promulgated under the Exchange Act). Based upon this
evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and the Interim Chief Financial Officer
concluded that as of August 1, 2008, our disclosure controls and procedures were
effective for the purposes set forth in the definition thereof in Exchange Act
Rule 13a-15(e).
There have been no changes (including
corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material
weaknesses) during the quarter ended August 1, 2008 in our internal controls
over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f)) that have
materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal
controls over financial reporting.
Management’s
Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
We are responsible for establishing
and maintaining adequate internal controls over financial reporting (as defined
in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended). We maintain a system of internal controls that is
designed to provide reasonable assurance in a cost-effective manner as to the
fair and reliable preparation and presentation of the consolidated financial
statements, as well as to safeguard assets from unauthorized use or
disposition.
Our control environment is the
foundation for our system of internal control over financial reporting and is
embodied in our Corporate Governance Guidelines, our Financial Code of Ethics,
and our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, all of which may be viewed on our
website. They set the tone for our organization and include factors
such as integrity and ethical values. Our internal control over
financial reporting is supported by formal policies and procedures, which are
reviewed, modified and improved as changes occur in business condition and
operations. Our disclosure controls and procedures or our internal
controls cannot and will not prevent all errors and all fraud. A
control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only
reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system
are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the
benefits of controls relative to their costs. Because of the inherent
limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide
absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any,
within the Company have been detected.
We conducted an evaluation of the
effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting based on the
framework in Internal
Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission. This evaluation included
review of the documentation of controls, evaluation of the design effectiveness
of controls, testing of the operating effectiveness of controls and a conclusion
on this evaluation. We have concluded that our internal control over
financial reporting was effective as of August 1, 2008, based on these
criteria.
In addition, Deloitte & Touche
LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, has issued an attestation
report on our internal control over financial reporting, which is included
herein.
|
/s/Michael
A. Woodhouse |
|
Michael A.
Woodhouse |
|
Chairman, President
and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
/s/N.B. Forrest
Shoaf |
|
N.B. Forrest
Shoaf |
|
Senior Vice
President, Secretary and General Counsel and Interim Chief Financial
Officer |
ITEM
9B. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
PART
III
ITEM
10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE
GOVERNANCE
The information required by this Item
with respect to directors of the Company is incorporated into this Item of this
Report by this reference to the following sections of the 2008 Proxy Statement:
“Board of Directors and Committees,” "Proposal 1: Election of Directors,"
“Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance” and the question “Has
the Board adopted a code of ethics for senior financial officers?” set forth in
“Certain Relationships and Related Transactions.” The information
required by this Item with respect to executive officers of the Company is set
forth in Part I of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
ITEM
11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The information required by this Item
is incorporated into this Item of this Report by this reference to the following
sections of the 2008 Proxy Statement: “Executive Compensation” and
the question “How are directors compensated?” set forth in “Board of Directors
and Committees.” The “Compensation Committee Report” set forth
in “Executive Compensation” is deemed to be “furnished” and is not, and shall
not be deemed to be, “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange
Act.
ITEM 12.
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED
STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
The information required by this Item
is incorporated into this Item of this Report by this reference to the sections
entitled "Stock Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management" and
“Executive Compensation-Equity Compensation Plan Information” in the 2008 Proxy
Statement.
ITEM
13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR
INDEPENDENCE
The information required by this Item
is incorporated into this Item of this Report by this reference to the sections
entitled "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions” and “Who are our
independent directors?” in the 2008 Proxy Statement.
ITEM
14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
The information required by this Item
is incorporated into this Item of this Report by this reference to the sections
entitled “Fees Paid to Auditors” and “Audit Committee Report - What is the Audit
Committee’s pre-approval policy and procedure with respect to audit and
non-audit services provided by our auditors?” in the 2008 Proxy
Statement. No other portion of the section of the 2008 Proxy
Statement entitled “Audit Committee Report” is, nor shall it be deemed to be,
incorporated by reference into this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
PART
IV
ITEM
15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
|
(a) |
List of documents
filed as part of this report: |
|
|
|
|
1.
|
The
following Consolidated Financial Statements and the Report of Independent
Registered Public Accounting Firm of Deloitte & Touche LLP of the 2008
Annual Report are included within Exhibit 13 to this Annual Report on Form
10-K and are incorporated into this Item of this Report by this
reference:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Report of
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm dated September 25,
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Balance
Sheet as of August 1, 2008 and August 3, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
Statement of Income for each of the three fiscal years ended August 1,
2008, August 3, 2007 and July 28, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for each of the three fiscal
years ended August 1, 2008, August 3, 2007 and July 28, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
Statement of Cash Flows for each of the three fiscal years ended August 1,
2008, August 3, 2007 and July 28, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements |
|
|
|
|
2.
|
All
schedules have been omitted since they are either not required or not
applicable, or the required information is included in the consolidated
financial statements or notes thereto.
|
|
|
|
|
3.
|
The
exhibits listed in the accompanying Index to Exhibits immediately
following the signature page to this Report.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized on this 29th day of
September, 2008.
CBRL
GROUP, INC.
By: /s/Michael A.
Woodhouse
Michael
A. Woodhouse
President
and Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the
following persons on behalf of the registrant in the capacities on this 29th day of
September, 2008.
Name
|
Title
|
/s/Michael A.
Woodhouse
Michael
A. Woodhouse
|
Chairman,
President and Chief Executive Officer
|
/s/N.B. Forrest
Shoaf
N.B.
Forrest Shoaf
|
Senior
Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary and Interim Chief Financial
Officer
|
/s/Patrick A.
Scruggs
Patrick
A. Scruggs
|
Vice
President, Accounting and Tax, and Chief Accounting Officer
(Principal
Accounting Officer)
|
/s/James D.
Carreker
James
D. Carreker
|
Director
|
/s/Robert V.
Dale
Robert
V. Dale
|
Director
|
/s/Richard J.
Dobkin
Richard
J. Dobkin
|
Director
|
/s/Robert C.
Hilton
Robert
C. Hilton
|
Director
|
/s/Charles E. Jones,
Jr.
Charles
E. Jones, Jr.
|
Director
|
/s/B.F.
Lowery
B.F.
Lowery
|
Director
|
_______________
Martha
M. Mitchell
|
Director
|
/s/Andrea M.
Weiss
Andrea
M. Weiss
|
Director
|
/s/Jimmie D.
White
Jimmie
D. White
|
Director
|
INDEX TO
EXHIBITS
Exhibit
3(I),
4(a) |
Charter
(1) |
|
|
3(II),
4(b) |
Bylaws
(1) |
|
|
4(c)
|
Shareholder
Rights Agreement dated 9/7/1999 (2)
|
|
|
4(d),10(a)
|
Credit
Agreement dated as of April 27, 2006 among CBRL Group, Inc., the
Subsidiary Guarantors named therein, the Lenders party thereto and
Wachovia Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent and
Collateral Agent (the “Wachovia Credit Agreement”)
(3)
|
|
|
4(e),
10(b)
|
Amendment
No. 1 to the Wachovia Credit Agreement (15)
|
|
|
10(c) |
The Company's
Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan, as amended (4) |
|
|
10(d) |
The Company’s 2000
Non-Executive Stock Option Plan (5) |
|
|
10(e) |
The Company's 1989
Non-Employee Director's Stock Option Plan, as amended (6) |
|
|
10(f)
|
The
Company's Non-Qualified Savings Plan (7)
|
|
|
10(g) |
The Company's
Deferred Compensation Plan |
|
|
10(h) |
The Company’s 2002
Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan (“Omnibus Plan”) (8) |
|
|
10(i) |
Amendment No. 1 to
Omnibus Plan (7) |
|
|
10(j)
|
Form
of Restricted Stock Award (7)
|
|
|
10(k)
|
Form
of Stock Option Award under the Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan
(7)
|
|
|
10(l)
|
Form
of Stock Option Award under the Omnibus Plan (7)
|
|
|
10(m)
|
Executive
Employment Agreement dated as of August 1, 2005 between Michael A.
Woodhouse and the Company (7)
|
|
|
10(n) |
Change-in-control
Agreement for N.B. Forrest Shoaf dated 5/12/2005 (7) |
|
|
10(o) |
Change-in-control
Agreement for Doug Barber dated 8/23/08 |
|
|
10(p) |
Change-in-control
Agreement for Ed Greene dated 6/22/06 (10) |
|
|
10(q) |
Change-in-control
Agreement for Terry Maxwell dated 8/14/06 (9) |
|
|
10(r)
|
Change-in-control
Agreement for Patrick A. Scruggs dated October 13, 1999
(8)
|
|
|
10(s) |
Change-in-control
Agreement for Diana Wynne dated 6/22/06 (10) |
|
|
10(t) |
Change-in-control
Agreement for Rob Harig dated 8/23/06 (15) |
|
|
10(u)
|
Master
Lease dated July 31, 2000 between Country Stores Property I, LLC
(“Lessor”) and Cracker Barrel Old Country Store, Inc. (“Lessee”) for lease
of 21 Cracker Barrel Old Country Store® sites (11)
|
|
|
10(v)
|
Master
Lease dated July 31, 2000 between Country Stores Property I, LLC
(“Lessor”) and Cracker Barrel Old Country Store, Inc.
(“Lessee”) for lease of 9 Cracker Barrel Old Country Store®
sites*
|
10(w)
|
Master
Lease dated July 31, 2000 between Country Stores Property II, LLC
(“Lessor”) and Cracker Barrel Old Country Store, Inc. (“Lessee”) for lease
of 23 Cracker Barrel Old Country Store® sites*
|
|
|
10(x)
|
Master
Lease dated July 31, 2000 between Country Stores Property III, LLC
(“Lessor”) and Cracker Barrel Old Country Store, Inc. (“Lessee”) for lease
of 12 Cracker Barrel Old Country Store® sites*
|
|
|
10(y)
|
CBRL
Group, Inc. Targeted Retention Plan (12)
|
|
|
10(z) |
CBRL Group, Inc.
Stock Ownership Achievement Incentive Plan (12) |
|
|
10(aa) |
2007 Mid-Term
Incentive and Retention Plan (13) |
|
|
10(bb) |
CBRL Group, Inc.
Severance Benefits Policy (13) |
|
|
10(cc) |
Retirement Agreement
(14) |
|
|
10(dd) |
2009 Annual Bonus
Plan (16) |
|
|
13
|
Pertinent
portions of the Company's 2008 Annual Report to Shareholders that are
incorporated by reference into this Annual Report on Form
10-K.
|
|
|
21 |
Subsidiaries of the
Registrant |
|
|
23 |
Consent
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm - Deloitte & Touche
LLP
|
|
|
31 |
Rule
13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications |
|
|
32 |
Section
1350 Certifications
|
*Document
not filed because essentially identical in terms and conditions to Exhibit
10(u).
(1)
|
Incorporated
by reference to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-4/A under
the Securities Act of 1933 (“Securities Act”) (File No. 333-62469), filed
October 9, 1998.
|
(2)
|
Incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 4 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”), filed
September 21, 1999.
|
(3)
|
Incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q under the Exchange Act for the quarterly period ended April 28,
2006.
|
(4)
|
Incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10(g) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K
under the Exchange Act for the fiscal year ended July 30,
1999.
|
(5)
|
Incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10(i) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K
under the Exchange Act for the fiscal year ended August 2,
2002.
|
(6)
|
Incorporated
by reference to the Cracker Barrel Old Country Store, Inc. Annual Report
on Form 10-K under the Exchange Act for the fiscal year ended August 2,
1991 (File No. 0-7536).
|
(7)
|
Incorporated
by reference to Exhibits 10(f), 10(i), 10(j), 10(k), 10(l), 10(m) and
10(o) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K under the Exchange Act
for fiscal year ended July 29,
2005.
|
(8)
|
Incorporated
by reference to Exhibits 10(i) and 10(t) to the Company’s Annual Report on
Form 10-K under the Exchange Act for the fiscal year ended August 1,
2003.
|
(9)
|
Incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K
under the Exchange Act, filed August 15,
2006.
|
(10)
|
Incorporated
by reference to Exhibits 10.1 and 10.2 to the Company’s Annual Report on
Form 10-K under the Exchange Act for fiscal year ended July 28,
2006.
|
(11)
|
Incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.R to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K
under the Exchange Act for the fiscal year ended July 28,
2000.
|
(12)
|
Incorporated
by reference to Item 1.01 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 8-K
under the Exchange Act, filed August 1,
2005.
|
(13)
|
Incorporated
by reference to Exhibits 10.2 and 10.3 to the Company’s Current Report on
Form 8-K under the Exchange Act, filed August 1,
2006.
|
(14)
|
Incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K
under the Exchange Act, filed September 21,
2007.
|
(15)
|
Incorporated
by reference to Exhibits 10(b) and 10(v) to the Company’s Annual Report on
Form 10-K under the Exchange Act for the fiscal year ended August 3,
2007.
|
(16)
|
Incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K
under the Exchange Act, filed August 6,
2008.
|
31
exhibit10g.htm
EXHIBIT 10(g)
CBRL
Group, Inc.
2005
DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN
(Effective
January 1, 2005)
ARTICLE
I |
DEFINITIONS AND
CONSTRUCTION |
|
|
ARTICLE
II |
ADMINISTRATION |
|
|
ARTICLE
III |
PARTICIPATION |
|
|
ARTICLE
IV |
BENEFITS |
|
|
ARTICLE
V |
VESTING |
|
|
ARTICLE VI |
TRUST |
|
|
ARTICLE
VII |
PAYMENT OF
BENEFITS |
|
|
ARTICLE
VIII |
IN-SERVICE
DISTRIBUTIONS |
|
|
ARTICLE IX |
NATURE OF THE
PLAN |
|
|
ARTICLE
X |
EMPLOYMENT
RELATIONSHIP |
|
|
ARTICLE
XI |
AMENDMENT AND
TERMINATION |
|
|
ARTICLE
XII |
CLAIMS
PROCEDURE |
|
|
ARTICLE
XIII |
MISCELLANEOUS |
CBRL,
INC.
2005
DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS,
effective as of January 1, 1994, Cracker Barrel Old Country Store, Inc. (the
“Company”) adopted the Cracker Barrel Old Country Store, Inc. Deferred
Compensation Plan (the “Prior Plan”) to provide retirement and incidental
benefits for certain executive employees of the Company; and
WHEREAS,
effective as of January 1, 2003, CBRL Group, Inc. assumed sponsorship of the
Prior Plan, and amended and restated the Plan in its entirety;
NOW, THEREFORE, in order to
comply with the requirements of the Code, as amended by the American Jobs
Creation Act of 2004, and effective as of the Effective Date, CBRL,
Inc. hereby adopts the CBRL, Inc. 2005 Deferred Compensation Plan, as set forth
herein or as hereafter amended, for the purpose of assuring compliance with the
Code with respect to deferrals of compensation on or after January 1,
2005.
ARTICLE
I
Definitions and
Construction
1.1
Definitions. This
Plan shall be deemed to have amended and restated the Prior Plan and, commencing
on the Effective Date, shall govern all amounts credited to a Participant's
Account other than Prior Plan Deferrals. The terms of the Prior Plan
shall remain in effect with respect to the portion of a Participant's Account
consisting of Prior Plan Deferrals. Where the following words and
phrases appear in the Plan, they shall have the respective meanings set forth
below, un1ess their context clearly indicates to the contrary.
|
(a) |
Account: A
memorandum bookkeeping account established on the records of the Company
for a Member which is credited with amounts determined
|
|
pursuant
to Sections 4.1 and 4.2 of the Plan. As of any determination
date, a Member’s benefit under the Plan shall be equal to the amount
credited to his Account
as of
such date.
|
|
|
|
|
(b) |
Board: The Board of
Directors of the Company. |
|
|
|
|
(c) |
Committee: The
administrative committee appointed by the Board to administer the
Plan. |
|
|
|
|
(d) |
Company: CBRL Group,
Inc. |
|
|
|
|
(e) |
Compensation: The
total of all amounts paid by the Company to or for the benefit of a Member
for services rendered or labor performed while a Member
|
|
(as
reported for federal income tax purposes on such Member’s Form
W-2 or its equivalent), including the Member’s deferral contributions to
this Plan and to the
|
|
Qualified Plan and
any bonus awarded to such Member by the
Company. |
|
(f) |
Disability: A
Member shall be considered to be suffering from a Disability if the
Member: (i) is unable to engage in any substantial gainful
activity by |
|
reason of
any medically determinable physical or mental impairment which can be
expected to result in death or can be expected to last for a
continuous
period of not less than twelve months, or (ii) is, by
reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment which
can be expected to result in
death or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not
less than twelve months, receiving income replacement benefits for a
period of not less than three
months under an accident and health plan covering
employees of the Member's employer.
|
|
(g) |
Distribution
Date: The date on which a Member's Account becomes payable, as
determined under Article VII. |
|
|
|
|
(h) |
Effective Date:
January 1, 2005. |
|
|
|
|
(i) |
Election: An
election by a Member, consistent with the terms of this Plan and in a form
and manner satisfactory to the Committee, to make elective
|
|
deferral
contributions to the Plan for a Plan Year, and to specify a time and form
of payment for amounts attributable to the allocations to the Member's
Account
for such Plan
Year.
|
|
(j) |
Interest
Credit: The interest applied to a Member’s Account as of the end of each
calendar quarter. Such interest shall be at one and one-half
|
|
percent
(1.5%) over the ten (10) year Treasury Bill rate in effect as of the
beginning of such calendar quarter.
|
|
|
|
(k) |
Member: Any
management or highly compensated employee or outside director of the
Company who has been designated by the Committee
|
|
as a Member of the
Plan until such employee ceases to be a Member in accordance with Section
3.1 of the Plan. |
|
(l) |
Plan: The CBRL
Group, Inc. 2005 Deferred Compensation Plan, as set forth herein and as
amended from time to time. |
|
|
|
|
(m) |
Plan Year: The
twelve-consecutive month period commencing on the Effective Date, and each
twelve-consecutive month period commencing January 1
|
|
(n) |
Prior
Plan: The CBRL Group, Inc. Deferred Compensation Plan, as in
effect immediately prior to the Effective Date of this
Plan. |
|
|
|
|
(o) |
Prior
Plan Deferrals: The amount which, immediately prior to the Effective Date,
was credited to the Member's Account and which on such date was
|
|
not subject to
forfeiture, and any Investment Credit allocated to such amount since the
Effective Date. |
|
|
|
|
(p) |
Qualified Plan: The
Cracker Barrel Old Country Store, Inc. and Affiliates Employee Savings
Plan , as amended from time to time. |
|
(q) |
Specified
Employee: A key employee (as defined in Section 416(i) of
the Code, but without regard to paragraph (5) thereof) of the
Company. |
|
Provided,
however, that no Member shall be considered to be a Specified Employee as
of any date unless on such
|
|
date the stock of
the Company is publicly traded on an
established securities market or
otherwise. |
|
(r) |
Trust Agreement: Any
agreement which may be entered into between the Company and the Trustee
establishing a trust to hold and invest
contributions |
|
made by
the Company under the Plan and from which all or a portion of the amounts
payable under the Plan to Members and their beneficiaries will be distributed.
|
|
|
|
(s) |
Trust Assets: All
assets held by the Trustee under the Trust Agreement. |
|
|
|
|
(t) |
Trustee: The trustee
or trustees qualified and acting under the Trust Agreement at any
time. |
|
|
|
|
(u) |
Unforeseeable
Emergency: A severe financial hardship to the Member resulting
from an illness or accident of the Member, the Member's spouse,
|
|
or a
dependent (as defined in section 152(a) of the Code) of the Member, loss
of the Member's property due to casualty, or other similar extraordinary
and
unforeseeable circumstances arising as a result of
events beyond the control of the Member. An unforeseeable
emergency will not include the need to
send a Member’s child to college or the desire to
purchase a home.
|
|
|
1.2 Number
and Gender. Wherever appropriate herein, words used
in the singular shall be considered to include the plural and the plural to
include the singular. The masculine gender, where appearing in this Plan, shall
be deemed to include the feminine gender.
1.3 Headings. The
headings of Articles and Sections herein are included solely for convenience and
if there is any conflict between such headings and the text of the Plan, the
text shall control.
ARTICLE
II
Administration
The Plan
shall be administered by the Committee, which shall be authorized, subject to
the provisions of the Plan, to establish rules and regulations and make such
interpretations and determinations as it may deem necessary or advisable for the
proper administration of the Plan, including, without limitation, the
discretionary power (1) to construe the Plan and the Trust, (ii) to determine
the eligibility of any employee of the Company or its subsidiaries for
participation in the Plan, and (iii) to determine the eligibility for and amount
of benefits payable to a Member or the Member’s designated beneficiary
hereunder. All such rules, regulations, interpretations and determinations shall
be binding on all Plan Members and their beneficiaries. The Committee shall be
composed of not less than three (3) individuals who shall be appointed by the
Board. Each member of the Committee shall serve until the member resigns or is
removed by the Board. Upon the resignation or removal of a member of the
Committee, the Board shall appoint a substitute member. No member of the
Committee shall have any right to vote or decide upon any matter relating solely
to himself or herself under the Plan or to vote in any case which his individual
right to claim any benefit under the Plan is particularly involved. In any case
in which a Committee member is so disqualified to act, and the remaining members
cannot agree, the
.
Board
shall appoint a temporary substitute member to exercise all the powers of
the disqualified member concerning the matter in which he or she is
disqualified. All expenses
incurred in connection with the administration of the Plan shall be borne
by the Company.
|
ARTICLE
III
Participation
|
3.1 |
Eligibility. Any management or
highly compensated employee or outside director of the Company shall
become a Member upon designation by the
Committee. |
Once an
employee or outside director has been designated as a Member, he or she shall
automatically continue to be a Member until he or she has received payment in
full of all benefits accrued for him or her under this Plan or until he or she
is removed as a Member by the Committee.
|
3.2 |
Election. Any Member may file an
Election to defer receipt of an integral percentage or sum certain (in an
even $1,000 amount) of his or her Compensation
|
for any
Plan Year under the Plan. A Member’s Election to defer receipt of Compensation
for any Plan Year shall be made prior to the beginning of such Plan Year, shall
be
irrevocable
for such Plan Year, and shall specify the time and form of payment of the
portion of the Member's Account attributable to amounts allocated to the
Member's
Account
for the Plan Year. The reduction in a Member’s Compensation pursuant to such
Election shall be effected by substantially equal Compensation reductions as
of each
payroll period within the Plan Year.
|
3.3 |
Initial Election.
Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 3.2 above, Members may make
their first Election during such thirty (30) day period following
the |
date on
which they become Members, provided, however, that such Election shall be
attributable only to Compensation for services to be performed subsequent to the
Election.
ARTICLE
IV
Benefits
|
4.1 |
Amount of Benefit. As of
the last day of each payroll period of each Plan Year, a Member’s Account
shall be credited with an amount equal to the Compensation
|
deferred
under the Plan pursuant to an election by the Member as described in Article III
for such payroll period. Additionally, the Board, in its sole and
absolute discretion, may, as of the last day of each Plan Year, credit a
Member’s Account with an additional amount set by the Board. The crediting of
additional amounts to Members’ accounts need not be uniformly applied to
Members. As of any determination date, the benefit to which a Member
or his beneficiary shall be entitled under the Plan shall be equal to the amount
credited to such Member’s Account as of such date.
|
4.2 |
Interest
Crediting. As of the last day of each calendar quarter, the Account
of each Member shall be credited with
the Interest Credit for such calendar
quarter. |
ARTICLE
V
Vesting
All
amounts credited to a Member’s Account shall be fully vested and not subject to
forfeiture for any reason; provided, however, such amounts shall remain subject
to the claims of the general creditors of the Company, present and future, and
no payments shall be made under this Plan to any Member or a Member’s designated
beneficiary during any period in which the Committee, in its sole and absolute
discretion, determines that the Company is insolvent and notifies the Trustee in
writing of such determination.
ARTICLE VI
Trust
In the
event the Company establishes a Trust in connection with this Plan, the Company
may, from time to time and in its sole discretion, pay and deliver money or
other property to the Trustee for the payment of benefits under the Plan.
Distributions due under the Plan to or on behalf of Members shall be made by the
Trustee in accordance with the terms of the Trust Agreement and the Plan;
provided, however, that the Company shall remain obligated to pay all amounts
due to such persons under the Plan, to the extent that such amounts are not paid
from the Trust. Nothing in the Plan or the Trust Agreement shall relieve the
Company of its obligation to make the distributions required in Article VII
hereof except to the extent that such obligation is satisfied by the application
of funds held by the Trustee under the Trust Agreement. No Member or beneficiary
of a deceased Member shall have any security or other interest in Trust Assets.
Any and all Trust Assets shall remain subject to the claims of the general
creditors of the Company, present and future, and no payment shall be made under
the Plan during any period in which the Committee, in its sole and absolute
discretion, determines that the Company is insolvent and notifies the Trustee in
writing of such determination. The Trust Agreement shall prohibit the location
of trust assets outside the United States or the transfer of trust assets
outside the United States. Should an inconsistency or conflict exist
between the specific terms of the Plan and those of the Trust Agreement, then
the relevant terms of the Plan shall govern and control.
ARTICLE
VII
Payment of
Benefits
7.1 Termination of Employment. Upon
a Member’s termination of employment or service with the Company for any reason
other than death (including retirement or Disability), the amount credited to
each Member’s Account as of the date of such Member’s termination of employment
or service shall be distributed to such Member pursuant to Sections 7.3 and 7.4
below.
7.2 Death. Upon
a Member’s death, the amount credited to such Member’s Account as of the date of
such Member’s death shall be distributed to such Member’s designated beneficiary
pursuant to Sections 7.3 and 7.4 below. The Member, by written instrument filed
with the
Committee in such manner and form as the Committee may prescribe, may designate
one or more beneficiaries to receive such payment. The beneficiary designation
may be changed from time to time prior to the death of the Member. In the event
that the Committee has no valid beneficiary designation on file, the amount
credited to each Member’s Account shall be distributed to the Member’s surviving
spouse, if any, or if the Member has no surviving spouse, to the executor or
administrator of the Member’s estate.
7.3 Time of
Payment. Subject to the requirements of this section, Payment
of a Member’s benefit hereunder shall begin as soon as administratively feasible
following the Distribution Date.
(a) The
"Distribution Date" of a Member's Account shall be the date specified as the
Distribution Date in the Member's Election. Provided, however, that
the Distribution Date shall not occur before the earliest of:
|
(1) |
the Member's
separation from service; |
|
|
|
|
(2) |
the Member's
Disability; or |
|
|
|
|
(3) |
the Member’s
death. |
(b) Subject
to the requirements of Article VIII, distribution of a Member's Account may
occur at a specified time (or pursuant to a fixed schedule) specified in the
Member’s Election, or otherwise specified under the Plan at the date of
deferral.
(c) Subject
to the requirements of Article VIII, all or a portion of a Member's Account may
be distributed upon the occurrence of an Unforeseeable Emergency.
(d) In
the case of any Specified Employee, any distribution as the result of the
Member's separation from service may not occur before the date which is six
months after the date of the Member’s separation from service (or, if earlier,
the date of death of the Member).
(e) A
Member may elect to postpone the commencement of benefits hereunder to a date
which is specified by the Member in an Election; provided, however,
that:
|
(1)
|
such
an election may not take effect until at least 12 months
after the date on which it is made,
|
|
|
|
|
(2) |
except
in the case of a payment of benefits as the result of the Member's death
or Disability, or a distribution as the result of an Unforseeable
Emergency, as described in Article VIII, the first payment with respect to
which the election is made must be deferred for a period of at least 5
years from the date on which the payment would otherwise have been made,
and
|
|
|
|
|
(3)
|
any
election related to a payment at a specified time or pursuant to a fixed
schedule may not be made less than 12 months prior to the first scheduled
payment.
|
7.4 Form of
Payment. Subject to the prior approval of the Committee, a
Member, or the Member’s designated beneficiary in the case of the death of the
Member, may elect to receive benefits hereunder in either of the following forms
or any combination thereof:
(a) single
sum payment; or
(b) monthly,
quarterly, or annual installment payments over a specified term not to exceed
the greater of ten (10) years or the Member’s life expectancy as of the
Distribution Date.
The form
of payment shall be specified by the Member in an Election. A Member
may specify different forms and times of payment for amounts attributable to
allocations to the member's Account with respect to each Plan
Year. Provided, however, that any election by a Member to receive
payment in installments shall not be effective unless balance in the Member's
Account (or the portion of the Account to which the installment election
applies) exceeds $5,000. The Committee shall maintain records
sufficient to determine the portion of the Member's Account to which each such
Election applies.
ARTICLE
VIII
Distributions Upon
Unforeseeable Emergency
Upon
written application by a Member who has experienced an Unforeseeable Emergency,
as determined by the Committee, the Committee may distribute to such Member an
amount not to exceed the least of (i) the amount credited to such Member’s
Account, (ii) the amount requested by the Member, or (iii) the amount determined
by the Committee as being reasonably necessary to satisfy the need created by
the Unforseeable Emergency, plus amounts necessary to pay taxes reasonably
anticipated as a result of the distribution, after taking into account the
extent to which such need is or may be relieved through reimbursement or
compensation by insurance or otherwise or by liquidation of the Member's assets
(to the extent the liquidation of such assets would not itself cause severe
financial hardship).
ARTICLE
IX
Nature of the
Plan
The Plan
shall constitute an unfunded, unsecured obligation of the Company for tax
purposes and for purposes of Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security
Act of 1974, as amended. The Plan is not intended to meet the qualification
requirements of Section 401 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
The Company in its sole discretion may set aside such amounts for the payment of
Accounts as the Company from time to time may determine. No Member shall have
any security or other interest in any such amounts set aside or any other assets
of the Company. Neither the establishment of the Plan, the operation thereof,
nor the setting aside of any amounts shall be deemed to create a funding
arrangement. Members shall
have the
status of general unsecured creditors of the Company, and this Plan constitutes
a mere promise by the Company to make benefit payments in the
future.
ARTICLE
X
Employment
Re1ationship
Nothing
in the adoption or implementation of the Plan shall confer on any employee the
right to continued employment by the Company or affect in any way the right of
the Company to terminate his employment at any time. Any question as to whether
and when there has been a termination of a Member’s employment, and the cause of
such termination, shall be determined by the Committee in its discretion, and
its determination shall be final.
ARTICLE
XI
Amendment and
Termination
The Board
may amend or terminate the Plan, by resolution duly adopted, without the consent
of the Members; provided, however, that no such amendment or termination shall
adversely affect any benefits which have been earned prior to any such amendment
or termination. Further, upon termination of the Plan, the Committee, in its
sole discretion, may elect to distribute the amount credited to each Member’s
Account in a lump sum cash payment as soon as administratively feasible
following the date of termination of the Plan.
ARTICLE
XII
Claims and Appeals
Procedures
12.1 Claims. Any
claim for benefits shall be made in writing to the Committee. The Committee will
handle claims in accordance with the following provisions:
(a) General
Rule. If a claim is wholly or partially denied, the Committee
shall notify the Member or beneficiary claimant, in accordance with paragraph
(c) of this Section, of the Plan's adverse benefit determination within a
reasonable period of time, but not later than 90 days after receipt of the claim
by the Plan, unless the Committee determines that special circumstances require
an extension of time for processing the claim. If the Committee
determines that an extension of time for processing is required, written notice
of the extension shall be furnished to the Member or beneficiary claimant prior
to the termination of the initial 90-day period. In no event shall
such extension exceed a period of 90 days from the end of such initial
period. The extension notice shall indicate the special circumstances
requiring an extension of time and the date by which the Plan expects to render
the benefit determination.
(b) Calculating Time
Periods. For purposes of this Section 12.1, the period of time
within which a benefit determination is required to be made shall begin at the
time a claim is filed in accordance with the Plan's claim procedures, without
regard to whether all the information necessary to make a benefit determination
accompanies the filing.
(c) Manner and Content of
Notification of Benefit Determination. The Committee shall
provide a Member or beneficiary claimant with written notification of any
adverse benefit determination. The notification shall set forth, in a
manner calculated to be understood by the Member or beneficiary
claimant--
|
(1) |
The specific reason
or reasons for the adverse determination; |
|
|
|
|
(2)
|
Reference
to the specific Plan provisions on which the determination is
based;
|
|
|
|
|
(3)
|
A
description of any additional material or information necessary for the
Member or beneficiary claimant to perfect the claim and an explanation of
why such material or information is necessary;
|
|
|
|
|
(4) |
A
description of the Plan's review procedures as described in Section 12.2
and the time limits applicable to such procedures, including a statement
of the Member or beneficiary claimant's right to bring a civil action
under Section 502(a) of ERISA following an adverse benefit determination
on review.
|
12.2 Appeal of Adverse Benefit
Determinations. Within 60 days after the receipt from the
Committee of any written denial of a claim for benefits, a Member or beneficiary
whose claim is denied may request, by written application to the Committee, a
review by the Committee of the decision denying the payment of
benefits.
(a) Submission of Additional
Information. In connection with an appeal of an adverse
benefit determination under this Section 12.2, a Member or beneficiary shall be
entitled to submit written comments, documents, records, and other information
relating to the claim for benefits. Review of an appeal under this
Section 12.2 shall take into account all comments, documents, records, and other
information submitted by the Member or beneficiary relating to the claim,
without regard to whether such information was submitted or considered in the
initial benefit determination.
(b) Review of Relevant
Information. The Member or beneficiary shall also be provided,
upon request and free of charge, reasonable access to, and copies of, all
documents, records, and other information relevant to the Member or
beneficiary's claim for benefits. For purposes of this Section, the
determination of whether a document, record, or other information shall be
considered "relevant" shall be made in accordance with the definition in Section
12.4(c).
12.3 Notification of Benefit
Determination on Review.
(a) Manner and Content of
Notification of Benefit Determination on Review. The Committee
shall provide a Member or beneficiary claimant with written notification of the
Plan's benefit determination on review. In the case of an adverse
benefit
determination,
the notification shall set forth, in a manner calculated to be understood by the
Member or beneficiary claimant:
|
(1) |
The
specific reason or reasons for the adverse determination; |
|
|
|
|
(2)
|
Reference
to the specific plan provisions on which the determination is
based;
|
|
|
|
|
(3) |
A
statement that the claimant is entitled to receive, upon request and free
of charge, reasonable access to, and copies of, all documents, records,
and other information relevant to the claimant's claim for
benefits. For purposes of this Section, determination of
whether documents, records, and other information shall be considered
"relevant" shall be made in accordance with the definition provided in
Section 12.4(c);
|
|
|
|
|
(4)
|
A
statement of the Member or beneficiary claimant's right to bring a civil
action under Section 502(a) of
ERISA.
|
(b) Timing
of Notification of Benefit Determination on Review.
|
(1)
|
General
Rule. Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this
Section, the Committee shall notify a Member or beneficiary claimant in
accordance with paragraph (a) of this Section of the Plan's benefit
determination on review within a reasonable period of time, but not later
than 60 days after receipt of the claimant's request for review by the
Plan, unless the Committee determines that special circumstances require
an extension of time for processing the claim. If the Committee
determines that an extension of time for processing is required, written
notice of the extension shall be furnished to the claimant prior to the
termination of the initial 60-day period. In no event shall
such extension exceed a period of 60 days from the end of the initial
period. The extension notice shall indicate the special
circumstances requiring an extension of time and the date by which the
Plan expects to render the determination on
review.
|
|
(2)
|
Special
Rule. In the event that the Committee holds regularly
scheduled meetings at least quarterly, paragraph (1) of this Section shall
not apply, and the Committee shall instead make a benefit determination no
later than the date of the meeting of the Committee that immediately
follows the Plan's receipt of a request for review, unless the request for
review is filed within 30 days preceding the date of such
meeting. In such case, a benefit determination may be made by
no later than the date of the second meeting following the Plan's receipt
of the request for review. If special circumstances require
further extension of time for processing, a benefit determination shall be
rendered not later than the third meeting of the Committee following the
Plan's receipt of the request for review. If such an extension
of time for review is required because of special circumstances, the
Committee shall provide the claimant with written
|
|
|
notice
of the extension, describing the special circumstances and the date as of
which the benefit determination will be made, prior to the commencement of
the extension. The Committee shall notify the claimant, in
accordance with paragraph (a) of this Section, of the benefit
determination as soon as possible, but no later than 5 days after the
benefit determination is made.
|
|
(3)
|
Calculating Time
Periods. For purposes of this Section 12.3, the period
of time within which a benefit determination on review is required to be
made shall begin at the time an appeal is filed in accordance with the
reasonable procedures of a Plan, without regard to whether all the
information necessary to make a benefit determination on review
accompanies the filing. In the event that a period of time is
extended as permitted pursuant to paragraph (1) or (2) of this Section due
to a claimant's failure to submit information necessary to decide a claim,
the period for making the benefit determination on review shall be tolled
from the date on which the notification of the extension is sent to the
claimant until the date on which the claimant responds to the request for
additional information.
|
12.4 Definitions. For
purposes of this Article XII, the following terms shall have the meanings
indicated:
(a) Adverse benefit
determination. "Adverse benefit determination" means any of
the following: a denial, reduction, or termination of, or a failure to provide
or make payment (in whole or in part) for, a benefit, including any such denial,
reduction, termination, or failure to provide or make payment that is based on a
determination of a Member's or beneficiary's eligibility to participate in the
Plan.
(b) Notice or
notification. "Notice" or "Notification" means the delivery or
furnishing of information to an individual in a manner that satisfies the
standards of 29 CFR 2520.104b-1(b) as appropriate with respect to material
required to be furnished or made available to an individual.
(c) Relevant. A
document, record or other information shall be considered "relevant" to the
Member or beneficiary's claim if such document, record or other
information:
|
(1) |
was
relied upon in making the benefit determination; |
|
|
|
|
(2)
|
was
submitted, considered, or generated in the course of making the benefit
determination, without regard to whether such document, record, or other
information was relied upon in making the benefit determination; and
demonstrates compliance with the administrative processes and safeguards
designed to ensure and to verify that benefit claim determinations are
made in accordance with the Plan and that, where appropriate, the Plan
provisions have been applied consistently with respect to similarly
situated Members or beneficiaries.
|
ARTICLE
XIII
Miscellaneous
13.1 Indemnification. The
Company shall indemnify and hold harmless each member of the Committee and any
other person acting on its behalf, against any and all expenses and liabilities
arising out of his or her administrative functions or fiduciary
responsibilities, excepting only expenses and liabilities arising out of the
individual’s own willful misconduct or lack of good faith. Expenses against
which such person shall be indemnified hereunder include, without limitation,
the amounts of any settlement or judgment, costs, counsel, fees and related
charges reasonably incurred in connection with a claim asserted or a proceeding
brought or settlement thereof.
13.2 Effective Date. The
Plan shall become operative and effective as of the Effective Date and shall
continue until amended or terminated as provided in Article XI.
13.3 Withholding Taxes.
The Company shall have the right to deduct from any payments made under this
Plan, any federal, state or local taxes required by law to be
withheld with respect to such payments.
13.4 Nonalienation of
Benefits. Benefits payable under this Plan shall not be
subject in any manner to anticipation, alienation, sale, transfer, assignment,
pledge, encumbrance, charge, attachment, garnishment, execution or levy of any
kind, either voluntary or involuntary, including any such liability which is for
alimony or other payments for the support of a spouse or former spouse, or for
any other relative of the Member, prior to actually being received; and any
attempt to anticipate, alienate, sell, transfer, assign, pledge, encumber,
charge or otherwise dispose of any right to benefits subject to the debts,
contracts, liabilities, engagements or torts of any person entitled to benefits
hereunder shall be void and without any force and effect.
13.5 Severability. If
any provision of the Plan shall be held illegal or invalid for any reason, said
illegality or invalidity shall not affect the remaining provisions hereof;
rather, each provision shall be fully severable and the Plan shall be construed
and enforced as if said illegal or invalid provision had never been included
herein.
13.6 Jurisdiction and Applicable
Law. The situs of the Plan hereby created is Tennessee. All provisions of
the Plan shall be construed in accordance with the laws of Tennessee except to
the extent preempted by federal law. This Plan is intended to comply
with the requirements of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and
shall be interpreted in accordance with such intent.
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused this amended and restated Plan to be
executed this 27th day of September, 2005, effective as
of January 1, 2005.
|
By: |
/s/Michael J.
Zylstra |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Title: |
|
|
exhbit10o.htm
EXHIBIT
10 (o)
[CBRL GROUP,
INC. LOGO]
Post Office Box 787
Lebanon, Tennessee 37088
Phone 615-444-5533
Fax 615-443-9818
cbrlgroup.com
April 23,
2008
Douglas
E. Barber
604 Five
Oaks Blvd.
Lebanon,
TN 37087
Re: Employee Retention
Agreement
Dear
Doug:
The Board of Directors of the CBRL
Group, Inc. recognizes the contribution that you have made to CBRL Group, Inc.
or one of its direct or indirect subsidiaries (collectively, the "Company") and
wishes to ensure your continuing commitment to the Company and its business
operations. Accordingly, in exchange for your continuing commitment
to the Company, and your energetic focus on continually improving operations,
the Company promises you the following benefits if your employment with the
Company is terminated in certain circumstances:
1. DEFINITIONS. As
used in this Agreement, the following terms have the following meanings which
are equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the terms
defined:
1.1 "Cause"
means any one of the following:
|
(a) |
personal
dishonesty; |
|
(b) |
willful
misconduct; |
|
(c) |
breach of fiduciary
duty; or |
|
(d) |
conviction of any
felony or crime involving moral
turpitude. |
1.2 "Change
in Control" means: (a) that after the date of this Agreement, a person
becomes the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of securities of the
Company representing 20% or more of the combined voting power of the Company's then
outstanding voting securities, unless that acquisition was approved by a vote of
at least 2/3 of the directors in office immediately prior to the acquisition;
(b) that during any period of 2 consecutive years following the date of this
Agreement, individuals who at the beginning of the period constitute members of
the Board of Directors of the Company cease for any reason to constitute a
majority of the Board unless the election, or the nomination for election by the
Company's shareholders, of each new director was approved by a vote of at least
2/3 of the directors then still in office who were directors at the
Cracker Barrel Old Country Store™
beginning
of the 2-year period; (c) a merger, consolidation or reorganization of the
Company (but this provision does not apply to a recapitalization or similar
financial restructuring which does not involve a material change in ownership of
equity of the Company and which does not result in a change in membership of the
Board of Directors); or (d) a sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s
assets.
1.3 "Change in
Control Period"
means a 2-year year period beginning the day after a Change in Control
occurs.
1.4 "Change in
Duties or Compensation" means any one of: (a) a
material change in your duties and responsibilities for the Company (without
your consent) from those duties and responsibilities for the Company in effect
at the time a Change in Control occurs, which change results in the assignment
of duties and responsibilities inferior to your duties and responsibilities at
the time such Change in Control occurs (it being understood and acknowledged by
you that a Change in Control that results in two persons of which you are one
having similar or sharing duties and responsibilities shall not be a material
change in your duties and responsibilities); (b) a reduction in your salary or a
material change in benefits (excluding discretionary bonuses), from the salary
and benefits in effect at the time a Change in Control occurs; or (c) a change
in the location of your work assignment from your location at the time a Change
in Control occurs to any other city or geographical location that is located
further than 50 miles from that location.
2. TERMINATION
OF EMPLOYMENT; SEVERANCE. Your immediate
supervisor or the Company's Board of Directors may terminate your employment,
with or without cause, at any time by giving you written notice of your
termination, such termination of employment to be effective on the date
specified in the notice. You also may terminate your employment with
the Company at any time. The effective date of termination (the
"Effective Date") shall be the last day of your employment with the Company, as
specified in a notice by you, or if you are terminated by the Company, the date
that is specified by the Company in its notice to you. The following
subsections set forth your rights to severance in the event of the termination
of your employment in certain circumstances by either the Company or you.
Section 5 also sets forth certain restrictions on your activities if your
employment with the Company is terminated, whether by the Company or
you. That section shall survive any termination of this Agreement or
your employment with the Company.
2.1 Termination
by the Company for Cause. If you are
terminated for Cause, the Company shall have no further obligation to you, and
your participation in all of the Company's benefit plans and programs shall
cease as of the Effective Date. In the event of a termination for
Cause, you shall not be entitled to receive severance benefits described in
Section 3.
2.2 Termination
by the Company Without Cause Other Than During a Change in Control
Period. If your
employment with the Company is terminated by the Company without Cause at a time
other than during a Change in Control Period, you shall be entitled to only
those severance benefits provided by the Company's severance policy or policies
then in effect. You shall not be entitled to receive benefits
pursuant to Section 3 of this Agreement.
2.3 Termination
by the Company Without Cause During a Change in Control Period. If your
employment with the Company is terminated by the Company without Cause during a
Change in Control Period, you shall be entitled to receive Benefits pursuant to
Section 3. A termination within 90 days prior to a Change in Control which
occurs solely in order to make you ineligible for the benefits of this Agreement
shall be considered a termination without Cause during a Change in Control
Period.
2.4 Termination
By You For Change in Duties or Compensation During a Change in Control
Period. If during a
Change in Control Period there occurs a Change in Duties or Compensation you may
terminate your employment with the Company at any time within 30 days after the
occurrence of the Change in Duties or Compensation, by giving to the Company not
less than 120 nor more than 180 days notice of termination. During
the notice period that you continue to work, any reduction in your Compensation
will be restored. At the option of the Company, following receipt of
this notice, it may: (a) change or cure, within 15 days, the condition that you
claim has caused the Change in Duties or Compensation, in which case, your
rights to terminate your employment with the Company pursuant to this Section
2.4 shall cease (unless there occurs thereafter another Change in Duties or
Compensation) and you shall continue in the employment of the Company
notwithstanding the notice that you have given; (b) allow you to continue your
employment through the date that you have specified in your notice; or (c)
immediately terminate your employment pursuant to Section 2.3. If you
terminate your employment with the Company pursuant to this Section 2.4, you
shall be entitled to receive Benefits pursuant to Section 3. Your
failure to provide the notice required by this Section 2.4 shall result in you
having no right to receive any further compensation from the Company except for
any base salary or vacation earned but not paid, plus any bonus earned and
accrued by the Company through the Effective Date.
3. SEVERANCE
BENEFITS. If your
employment with the Company is terminated as described in Section 2.3 or 2.4,
you shall be entitled to the benefits specified in subsections 3.1, 3.2, and 3.3
(the "Benefits") for the period of time set forth in the applicable
section.
3.1 Salary
Payment or Continuance. You will be paid
a single lump sum payment in an amount equal to 2.99 times the average of your
annual base salary and any bonus payments for the 3 years immediately preceding
the Effective Date. The determination of the amount of this payment
shall be made by the Company's actuaries and benefit consultants and, absent
manifest error, shall be final, binding and conclusive upon you and the
Company.
3.2 Continuation
of Benefits. During the 2
years following the Effective Date (the “Severance Period”) that results in
benefits under this Article 3, you shall continue to receive the medical,
prescription, dental, and group life insurance benefits at the levels to which
you were entitled on the day preceding the Effective Date, or reasonably
equivalent benefits, to the extent continuation is not prohibited or limited by
applicable law. In no event shall substitute plans, practices,
policies and programs provide you with benefits which are less favorable, in the
aggregate, than the most favorable of those plans, practices, policies and
programs in effect for you at any time during the 120-day period immediately
preceding the Effective Date. However, if you become reemployed with another
employer and are eligible to receive medical or other welfare benefits under
another employer-provided plan, Company payments for these medical and other
welfare benefits shall cease.
4. EFFECT OF
TERMINATION ON STOCK OPTIONS AND RESTRICTED STOCK. In the event of any
termination of your employment, all stock options and restricted stock held by
you that are vested prior to the Effective Date shall be owned or exercisable in
accordance with their terms; all stock options held by you that are not vested
prior to the Effective Date shall lapse and be void; however, if your employment
with the Company is terminated as described in Sections 2.3 or 2.4, then, if
your option or restricted stock grants provide for immediate vesting in the
event of a Change in Control, the terms of your option or restricted stock
agreement shall control. If your option or restricted stock agreement
does not provide for immediate vesting, you shall receive, within 30
days after the Effective Date, a lump sum cash distribution equal to: (a) the
number of shares of the Company's ordinary shares that are subject to options or
restricted stock grants held by you that are not vested as of the Effective Date
multiplied by (b) the difference between: (i) the closing price of a share of
the Company's ordinary shares on the NASDAQ National Market System as reported
by The Wall Street Journal as of the day prior to the Effective Date (or, if the
market is closed on that date, on the last preceding date on which the market
was open for trading), and (ii) the applicable exercise prices or stock grant
values of those non-vested shares.
5. DISCLOSURE
OF INFORMATION. You recognize and
acknowledge that, as a result of your employment by the Company, you have or
will become familiar with and acquire knowledge of confidential information and
certain trade secrets that are valuable, special, and unique assets of the
Company. You agree that all that confidential information and trade
secrets are the property of the Company. Therefore, you agree that,
for and during your employment with the Company and continuing following the
termination of your employment for any reason, all confidential information and
trade secrets shall be considered to be proprietary to the Company and kept as
the private records of the Company and will not be divulged to any firm,
individual, or institution, or used to the detriment of the
Company. The parties agree that nothing in this Section 6 shall be
construed as prohibiting the Company from pursuing any remedies available to it
for any breach or threatened breach of this Section 6, including, without
limitation, the recovery of damages from you or any person or entity acting in
concert with you.
6. GENERAL
PROVISIONS.
6.1 Other
Plans. Nothing in this
Agreement shall affect your rights during your employment to receive increases
in compensation, responsibilities or duties or to participate in and receive
benefits from any pension plan, benefit plan or profit sharing plans except
plans which specifically address benefits of the type addressed in Sections 3
and 4 of this Agreement.
6.2 Death
During Severance Period. If you die during the
Severance Period, any Benefits remaining to be paid to you shall be paid to the
beneficiary designated by you to receive those Benefits (or in the absence of
designation, to your surviving spouse or next of kin).
6.3 Notices. Any notices to be given
under this Agreement may be effected by personal delivery in writing or by mail,
registered or certified, postage prepaid with return receipt
requested. Mailed notices shall be addressed to the parties at the
addresses appearing on the first page of this Agreement (to the attention of the
Secretary in the case of notices to the Company), but each party may change the
delivery address by written notice in accordance with this Section
7.3. Notices delivered personally shall be deemed communicated as of
actual receipt; mailed notices shall be deemed communicated as of the second day
following deposit in the United States Mail.
6.4 Entire
Agreement. This
Agreement supersedes all previous oral or written agreements, understandings or
arrangements between the Company and you regarding a termination of your
employment with the Company or a change in your status, scope or authority and
the salary, benefits or other compensation that you receive from the Company as
a result of the termination of your employment with the Company (the "Subject
Matter"), all of which are wholly terminated and canceled. This
Agreement contains all of the covenants and agreements between the parties with
respect to the Subject Matter. Each party to this Agreement acknowledges that no
representations, inducements, promises, or agreements, orally or otherwise, have
been made with respect to the Subject Matter by any party, or anyone acting on
behalf of any party, which are not embodied in this Agreement. Any
subsequent agreement relating to the Subject Matter or any modification of this
Agreement will be effective only if it is in writing signed by the party against
whom enforcement of the modification is sought.
6.5 Partial
Invalidity. If
any provision in this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to
be invalid, void, or unenforceable, the remaining provisions shall nevertheless
continue in full force without being impaired or invalidated in any
way.
6.6 Governing
Law. This Agreement
shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of
Tennessee, and it shall be enforced or challenged only in the courts of the
State of Tennessee.
6.7 Waiver of
Jury Trial. The Company and
you expressly waive any right to a trial by jury in any action or proceeding to
enforce or defend any rights under this Agreement, and agree that any such
action or proceeding shall be tried before a court and not a jury. You
irrevocably
waive, to
the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection that you may have now or
hereafter to the specified venue of any such action or proceeding and any claim
that any such action or proceeding has been brought in an inconvenient
forum.
6.8 Miscellaneous. Failure or delay of either
party to insist upon compliance with any provision of this Agreement will not
operate as and is not to be construed to be a waiver or amendment of the
provision or the right of the aggrieved party to insist upon compliance with the
provision or to take remedial steps to recover damages or other relief for
noncompliance. Any express waiver of any provision of this Agreement
will not operate, and is not to be construed, as a waiver of any subsequent
breach, irrespective of whether occurring under similar or dissimilar
circumstances. You may not assign any of your rights under this
Agreement. The rights and obligations of the Company under this
Agreement shall benefit and bind the successors and assigns of the
Company. The Company agrees that if it assigns this Agreement to any
successor company, it will ensure that its terms are continued.
6.9 Certain Additional Payments
by the Company.
|
a. |
The
Company will pay you an amount (the “Additional Amount”) equal to the
excise tax under the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
|
amended
(the “Code”), if any, incurred by you by reason of the payments under this
Agreement and any other plan, agreement or understanding between you and the
Company or its parent, subsidiaries or affiliates (collectively, “Separation
Payments”) constituting excess parachute payments under Section 280G of the Code
(or any successor provision). In addition, the Company will pay an
amount equal to all excise taxes and federal, state and local income taxes
incurred by you with respect to receipt of the Additional Amount. All
determinations required to be made under this Section 6.9 including whether an
Additional Amount is required and the amount of any Additional Amount, will be
made by the independent auditors engaged by the Company immediately prior to the
Change in Control (the “Accounting Firm”), which will provide detailed
supporting calculations to the Company and you. In computing taxes,
the Accounting Firm will use the highest marginal federal, state and local
income tax rates applicable to you and will assume the full deductibility of
state and local income taxes for purposes of computing federal income tax
liability, unless you demonstrate that you will not in fact be entitled to such
a deduction for the year of payment.
|
b. |
The Additional
Amount, computed assuming that all of the Separation Payments constitute
excess parachute payments as defined in
Section 280G of
the |
Code (or any
successor provision), will be paid to you at the time that the payments made
pursuant to Section 3.1 is made unless the Company, prior to the Severance
Period, provides you with an opinion of the Accounting Firm that you will not
incur an excise tax on part or all of the Separation Payments. That
opinion will be based upon the applicable regulations under Sections 280G and
4999 of the Code (or any successor provisions) or substantial authority within
the meaning of Section 6662 of the Code. If that opinion applies only
to part of the Separation Payments, the
Company
will pay you the Additional Amount with respect to the part of the Separation
Payments not covered by the opinion.
|
c. |
The amount of the
Additional Amount and the assumptions to be utilized in arriving at the
determination, shall be made by the Company’s Accounting
|
Firm,
whose decision shall be final and binding upon both you and the
Company. You must notify the Company in writing no later than 30 days
after you are informed of any claim by the Internal Revenue Service that, if
successful, would require the payment by the Company of the Additional
Amount. You must also cooperate fully with the Company and give the
Company any information reasonably requested relating to the claim, and take all
action in connection with contesting the claim as the Company reasonably
requests in writing from time to time.
If all of the terms and conditions in
this Agreement are agreed to by you, please signify your agreement by executing
the enclosed duplicate of this letter and returning it to us. At the date of
your return, this letter shall constitute a fully enforceable Agreement between
us.
|
By: |
/s/Michael A.
Woodhouse |
|
Michael A.
Woodhouse |
|
Chairman, President
and Chief Executive Officer |
The
foregoing is fully agreed to and accepted by:
Company
Employee's Signature: /s/Douglas E.
Barber
Please
Print or Type Name: Douglas E. Barber
Please
Print or Type Title: Executive Vice President and Chief Operating
Officer
- 7 -
exhibit13.htm
EXHIBIT
13
CBRL
Group, Inc.
Selected
Financial Data
|
(Dollars in thousands except
share data) |
|
|
|
For
each of the fiscal years
ended
|
|
August 1,
2008(a)(b)
|
August 3,
2007(b)(c)(d)
|
July 28,
2006(b)(e)
|
July 29,
2005(b)(f)
|
July 30,
2004(b)(g)
|
Selected
Income Statement Data:
|
|
|
|
|
Total
revenue
|
|
$ |
2,384,521 |
|
|
$ |
2,351,576 |
|
|
$ |
2,219,475 |
|
|
$ |
2,190,866 |
|
|
$ |
2,060,463 |
|
Income
from continuing operations
|
|
|
65,303 |
|
|
|
75,983 |
|
|
|
95,501 |
|
|
|
105,363 |
|
|
|
93,260 |
|
Income
from discontinued operations,
net
of tax
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
86,082 |
|
|
|
20,790 |
|
|
|
21,277 |
|
|
|
18,625 |
|
Net
income
|
|
|
65,553 |
|
|
|
162,065 |
|
|
|
116,291 |
|
|
|
126,640 |
|
|
|
111,885 |
|
Basic
net income per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
from continuing operations
|
|
|
2.87 |
|
|
|
2.75 |
|
|
|
2.23 |
|
|
|
2.20 |
|
|
|
1.91 |
|
Income
from discontinued
operations,
net of tax
|
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
3.11 |
|
|
|
0.48 |
|
|
|
0.45 |
|
|
|
0.38 |
|
Net
income per share
|
|
|
2.88 |
|
|
|
5.86 |
|
|
|
2.71 |
|
|
|
2.65 |
|
|
|
2.29 |
|
Diluted
net income per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
from continuing operations
|
|
|
2.79 |
|
|
|
2.52 |
|
|
|
2.07 |
|
|
|
2.05 |
|
|
|
1.78 |
|
Income
from discontinued
operations,
net of tax
|
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
2.71 |
|
|
|
0.43 |
|
|
|
0.40 |
|
|
|
0.34 |
|
Net
income per share
|
|
|
2.80 |
|
|
|
5.23 |
|
|
|
2.50 |
|
|
|
2.45 |
|
|
|
2.12 |
|
Dividends paid per
share(h)
|
|
$ |
0.68 |
|
|
$ |
0.55 |
|
|
$ |
0.51 |
|
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|
$ |
0.33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As
Percent of Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost
of goods sold
|
|
|
32.4 |
% |
|
|
31.7 |
% |
|
|
31.8 |
% |
|
|
32.7 |
% |
|
|
33.0 |
% |
Labor
and related expenses
|
|
|
38.2 |
|
|
|
38.0 |
|
|
|
37.6 |
|
|
|
37.5 |
|
|
|
37.6 |
|
Impairment
and store closing charges
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
Other
store operating expenses
|
|
|
17.7 |
|
|
|
17.4 |
|
|
|
17.3 |
|
|
|
16.9 |
|
|
|
16.5 |
|
Store
operating income
|
|
|
11.7 |
|
|
|
12.9 |
|
|
|
13.1 |
|
|
|
12.9 |
|
|
|
12.9 |
|
General
and administrative expenses
|
|
|
5.4 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
|
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
|
5.2 |
|
|
|
5.4 |
|
Operating
income
|
|
|
6.3 |
|
|
|
7.2 |
|
|
|
7.3 |
|
|
|
7.7 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
|
Income
before income taxes
|
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
6.3 |
|
|
|
7.3 |
|
|
|
7.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selected
Balance Sheet Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Working
capital (deficit) (i)
|
|
$ |
(44,080 |
) |
|
$ |
(74,388 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,280 |
) |
|
$ |
(80,060 |
) |
|
$ |
(20,808 |
) |
Current
assets from discontinued
operations
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
401,222 |
|
|
|
362,656 |
|
|
|
322,642 |
|
Total
assets
|
|
|
1,313,703 |
|
|
|
1,265,030 |
|
|
|
1,681,297 |
|
|
|
1,533,272 |
|
|
|
1,435,704 |
|
Long-term
debt
|
|
|
779,061 |
|
|
|
756,306 |
|
|
|
911,464 |
|
|
|
212,218 |
|
|
|
185,138 |
|
Other
long-term obligations(j)
|
|
|
122,842 |
|
|
|
67,499 |
|
|
|
55,128 |
|
|
|
38,862 |
|
|
|
28,411 |
|
Shareholders'
equity
|
|
|
92,751 |
|
|
|
104,123 |
|
|
|
302,282 |
|
|
|
869,988 |
|
|
|
873,336 |
|
Selected
Cash Flow Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase
of property and equipment,
net of insurance recoveries, from
continuing operations
|
|
$ |
87,849 |
|
|
$ |
96,447 |
|
|
$ |
89,167 |
|
|
$ |
124,624 |
|
|
$ |
108,216 |
|
Share
repurchases
|
|
|
52,380 |
|
|
|
405,531 |
|
|
|
704,160 |
|
|
|
159,328 |
|
|
|
69,206 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selected
Other Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
shares outstanding at
end
of year
|
|
|
22,325,341 |
|
|
|
23,674,175 |
|
|
|
30,926,906 |
|
|
|
46,619,803 |
|
|
|
48,769,368 |
|
Cracker
Barrel stores open at end of year
|
|
|
577 |
|
|
|
562 |
|
|
|
543 |
|
|
|
529 |
|
|
|
504 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average Unit
Volumes (k):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cracker
Barrel restaurant
|
|
$ |
3,282 |
|
|
$ |
3,339 |
|
|
$ |
3,248 |
|
|
$ |
3,291 |
|
|
$ |
3,217 |
|
Cracker
Barrel retail
|
|
|
898 |
|
|
|
917 |
|
|
|
876 |
|
|
|
959 |
|
|
|
988 |
|
Comparable
Store Sales (l):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period
to period increase (decrease) in comparable store sales:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cracker
Barrel restaurant
|
|
|
0.5 |
% |
|
|
0.7 |
% |
|
|
(1.1 |
)% |
|
|
3.1 |
% |
|
|
2.0 |
% |
Cracker
Barrel retail
|
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
(8.1 |
) |
|
|
(2.7 |
) |
|
|
5.3 |
|
Memo:
Number of Cracker Barrel stores in comparable base
|
|
|
531
|
|
|
|
507
|
|
|
|
482 |
|
|
|
466 |
|
|
|
445 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
Includes
charges of $877 before taxes for impairment and store closing costs from
continuing operations.
|
|
(b) |
Due
to the divestiture of Logan’s Roadhouse, Inc. (“Logan’s”) in fiscal 2007,
Logan’s is presented as a discontinued operation.
|
|
(c) |
Fiscal
2007 consisted of 53 weeks while all other periods presented consisted of
52 weeks. The estimated impact of the additional week was to increase
consolidated fiscal 2007 results as follows: total revenue, $46,283; store
operating income, 0.1% of total revenue; operating income, 0.2% of total
revenue; income from continuing operations, 0.1% of total revenue; and
diluted income from continuing operations per share,
$0.14.
|
|
(d) |
We
completed a 5,434,774 common share tender offer and repurchased 3,339,656
common shares in the open market (see Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements). We redeemed our zero-coupon convertible notes (see
Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements).
|
|
(e) |
Includes
charges of $5,369 before taxes for impairment and store closing costs from
continuing operations. We completed a 16,750,000 common share
repurchase by means of a tender offer. We adopted SFAS 123R,
“Share-Based Payment,” on July 30, 2005.
|
|
(f) |
Includes
charges of $431 before taxes for impairment costs.
|
|
(g) |
Includes in general
and administrative expense charges of $5,210 before taxes, as a result of
settlement of certain litigation. |
|
(h) |
On
September 20, 2007, our Board of Directors (the “Board”) increased the
quarterly dividend to $0.18 per share per quarter (an annual equivalent of
$0.72 per share) from $0.14 per share per quarter. We paid
dividends of $0.18 per share during the second, third and fourth quarters
of 2008. Additionally, on September 18, 2008, the Board
increased the quarterly dividend to $0.20 per share, declaring a dividend
payable on November 5, 2008 to shareholders of record on October 17,
2008.
|
|
(i) |
Working
capital (deficit) excludes discontinued operations.
|
|
(j) |
The
increase in other long-term obligations in 2008 as compared to prior years
is primarily due to the increase in our interest rate swap liability (see
Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements) and the adoption of FIN
48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes – an interpretation of
FASB Statement No. 109” (see Note 12 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements).
|
|
(k) |
Average
unit volumes include sales of all stores. Fiscal 2007 includes
a 53rd
week while all other periods presented consist of 52
weeks.
|
|
(l) |
Comparable
store sales and traffic consist of sales and calculated number of guests,
respectively, of units open at least six full quarters at the beginning of
the year; and are measured on comparable calendar
weeks.
|
MARKET
PRICE AND DIVIDEND INFORMATION
The
following table indicates the high and low sales prices of our common stock, as
reported by The Nasdaq Global Market, and dividends paid for the quarters
indicated.
|
|
Fiscal
Year 2008
|
|
|
Fiscal
Year 2007
|
|
|
|
Prices
|
|
|
Dividends
Paid
|
|
|
Prices
|
|
|
Dividends
Paid
|
|
|
|
High
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
High
|
|
|
Low
|
|
First
|
|
$ |
42.74 |
|
|
$ |
35.75 |
|
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
|
$ |
43.93 |
|
|
$ |
32.04 |
|
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
Second
|
|
|
37.97 |
|
|
|
24.00 |
|
|
|
0.18 |
|
|
|
47.61 |
|
|
|
42.03 |
|
|
|
0.14 |
|
Third
|
|
|
38.87 |
|
|
|
30.40 |
|
|
|
0.18 |
|
|
|
50.74 |
|
|
|
44.18 |
|
|
|
0.14 |
|
Fourth
|
|
|
38.02 |
|
|
|
18.93 |
|
|
|
0.18 |
|
|
|
47.50 |
|
|
|
36.72 |
|
|
|
0.14 |
|
MANAGEMENT’S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS
The
following discussion and analysis provides information which management believes
is relevant to an assessment and understanding of our consolidated results of
operations and financial condition. The discussion should be read in
conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto. All dollar amounts
reported or discussed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) are shown in
thousands. References in MD&A to a year or quarter are to our
fiscal year or quarter unless otherwise noted.
This
overview summarizes the MD&A, which includes the following
sections:
·
|
Executive
Overview – a general description of our business, the restaurant industry
and our key performance indicators.
|
·
|
Results
of Operations – an analysis of our consolidated statements of income for
the three years presented in our consolidated financial
statements.
|
·
|
Liquidity
and Capital Resources – an analysis of our primary sources of liquidity,
capital expenditures and material
commitments.
|
·
|
Critical
Accounting Estimates – a discussion of accounting policies that require
critical judgments and estimates.
|
EXECUTIVE
OVERVIEW
CBRL
Group, Inc. (the “Company,” “our” or “we”) is a publicly traded (Nasdaq: CBRL)
company that, through certain subsidiaries, is engaged in the operation and
development of the Cracker Barrel Old Country Store® (“Cracker Barrel”)
restaurant and retail concept. As of September 24, 2008, the Company
operated 579 Cracker Barrel restaurants and gift shops located in 41 states. The
restaurants serve breakfast, lunch and dinner. The retail area offers a variety
of decorative and functional items specializing in rocking chairs, holiday
gifts, toys, apparel and foods. Until December 6, 2006, we also owned
the Logan’s Roadhouse® (“Logan’s”) restaurant concept, but we divested Logan’s
at that time (see Note 3 to our Consolidated Financial
Statements). As a result, Logan’s is presented as discontinued
operations in the Consolidated Financial Statements and the accompanying notes
to the Consolidated Financial Statements for all periods presented. Unless
otherwise noted, this MD&A relates only to results from continuing
operations.
Restaurant
Industry
Cracker
Barrel stores operate in the full-service segment of the restaurant industry in
the United States. The restaurant business is highly competitive with respect to
quality, variety and price of the food products offered. The industry is often
affected by changes in the taste and eating habits of the public, local and
national economic conditions affecting spending habits, population and traffic
patterns. There are many segments within the restaurant industry which often
overlap and provide competition for widely diverse restaurant concepts.
Competition also exists in securing prime real estate locations for new
restaurants, in hiring qualified employees, in advertising, in the
attractiveness of facilities and among competitors with similar menu offerings
or convenience.
Additionally,
economic, weather and seasonal conditions affect the restaurant business.
Historically, interstate tourist traffic and the propensity to dine out have
been much higher during the summer months, thereby attributing to higher profits
in our fourth quarter. Retail sales, which in Cracker Barrel are made
substantially to restaurant customers, are strongest in the second quarter,
which includes the Christmas holiday shopping season. Increases in fuel,
including gasoline, and energy prices, among other things, appear to have
affected consumer discretionary income and dining out habits. Severe
weather also affects retail sales adversely from time to time.
Key
Performance Indicators
Management
uses a number of key performance measures to evaluate our operational and
financial performance, including the following:
Comparable
store sales and restaurant guest traffic consist of sales and calculated number
of guests, respectively, of units open at least six full quarters at the
beginning of the year; and are measured on comparable calendar
weeks. This measure highlights performance of existing stores because
it excludes the impact of new store openings.
Percentage
of retail sales to total sales indicates the relative proportion of spending by
guests on retail product at Cracker Barrel stores and helps identify overall
effectiveness of our retail operations. Management uses this
measure to analyze a
store’s ability to convert restaurant traffic into retail sales since the
substantial majority of our retail guests are also restaurant
guests.
Average
check per person is an indicator which management uses to analyze the dollars
spent in our stores per guest on restaurant purchases. This measure
aids management in identifying trends in guest preferences as well as the
effectiveness of menu price increases and other menu changes.
Store
operating margins are defined as total
revenue less cost of goods sold, labor and other related expenses and other
store operating expenses, all as a percent of total
revenue. Management uses this indicator as a primary measure of
operating profitability.
RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS
2008
Summary
Total
revenue from continuing operations increased 1.4% in 2008 as compared to 2007.
In 2007, total revenue from continuing operations benefited from an additional
week, resulting in an increase of $46,283. Excluding that additional week, total
revenue from continuing operations increased 3.4% in 2008 as compared to
2007.
Operating
income margin from continuing operations was 6.3% of total revenue in 2008
compared to 7.2% in 2007. Excluding the additional week in 2007, operating
income margin from continuing operations was 7.0% in 2007. The
decrease in operating income margin from 2007 to 2008 primarily reflected the
following:
·
|
higher
food costs and retail cost of goods
sold,
|
·
|
higher
management wages,
|
·
|
higher
group health costs,
|
·
|
the
non-recurrence of litigation settlement proceeds received in
2007.
|
The
higher costs, which decreased operating income margin, were partially offset by
lower incentive compensation, lower general insurance, lower store hourly labor
costs as a percentage of revenue in 2008 versus 2007 and higher menu
pricing.
Income
from continuing operations for 2008 decreased 14.1% from 2007 primarily due to
lower operating income and lower interest income partially offset by a lower
provision for income tax. Excluding the effects of the additional week in 2007,
income from continuing operations for 2008 decreased 8.8%.
Diluted
income from continuing operations per share increased 10.7% in 2008 as compared
to 2007 due to the reduction in shares outstanding resulting from our share
repurchases. Excluding the additional week in 2007, diluted income
from continuing operations per share increased 17.2% in 2008.
Consolidated
Results
The
following table highlights operating results over the past three
years:
|
|
|
|
|
Period
to Period
|
|
|
|
Relationship
to Total Revenue
|
|
|
Increase
(Decrease)
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2008
vs
2007
|
|
|
2007
vs
2006
|
|
Total
revenue
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
6 |
% |
Cost
of goods sold
|
|
|
32.4 |
|
|
|
31.7 |
|
|
|
31.8 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Gross
profit
|
|
|
67.6 |
|
|
|
68.3 |
|
|
|
68.2 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Labor
and other related expenses
|
|
|
38.2 |
|
|
|
38.0 |
|
|
|
37.6 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Impairment
and store closing charges
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(100 |
) |
Other
store operating expenses
|
|
|
17.7 |
|
|
|
17.4 |
|
|
|
17.3 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Store
operating income
|
|
|
11.7 |
|
|
|
12.9 |
|
|
|
13.1 |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
5 |
|
General
and administrative
|
|
|
5.4 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
|
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
6 |
|
Operating
income
|
|
|
6.3 |
|
|
|
7.2 |
|
|
|
7.3 |
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
Interest
expense
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
168 |
|
Interest
income
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(98 |
) |
|
|
918 |
|
Income
before income taxes
|
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
6.3 |
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
Provision
for income taxes
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
Income
from continuing operations
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
4.3 |
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
(20 |
) |
Income
from discontinued operations,
net
of tax
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
(100 |
) |
|
|
314 |
|
Net
income
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
5.2 |
|
|
|
(60 |
) |
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
Revenue
The
following table highlights the components of total revenue by percentage
relationships to total revenue for the past three years:
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Total
Revenue:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cracker
Barrel restaurant
|
|
|
78.5 |
% |
|
|
78.4 |
% |
|
|
78.8 |
% |
Cracker
Barrel retail
|
|
|
21.5 |
|
|
|
21.6 |
|
|
|
21.2 |
|
Total
revenue
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
The
following table highlights comparable store sales* results over the past two
years:
|
|
|
Cracker Barrel
Period to Period
Increase
(Decrease)
|
|
|
|
|
2008
vs 2007
|
|
|
|
2007 vs 2006
|
|
|
|
|
(531 Stores)
|
|
|
|
(507
Stores)
|
|
Restaurant
|
|
|
0.5
|
% |
|
|
0.7 |
% |
Retail
|
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
3.2 |
|
Restaurant
& Retail
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
*Comparable
store sales consist of sales of units open at least six full quarters at the
beginning of the year and are measured on comparable calendar
weeks.
The
increase in comparable store restaurant sales from 2007 to 2008 was due to an
increase in average check of 3.4%, including a 3.6% average menu price increase,
offset by a decrease in guest traffic of 2.9%. The increase in
comparable store restaurant sales from 2006 to 2007 was due to an increase in
average check of 1.4%, including a 1.4% average menu price increase, offset by a
decrease in guest traffic of 0.7%.
The
comparable store retail sales decrease from 2007 to 2008 resulted from a
decrease in restaurant guest traffic, which we believe resulted from uncertain
consumer sentiment and reduced discretionary spending. We believe
that the comparable store retail sales increase from 2006 to 2007 resulted from
a more appealing retail merchandise selection, particularly for seasonal
merchandise, in 2007 versus 2006. This increase was partially offset by smaller
clearance sales and restaurant guest traffic decreases, which again we believe
resulted from uncertain consumer sentiment and reduced discretionary
spending.
The
following table highlights comparable sales averages per store* over the past
three years:
|
|
2008
(531
Stores)
|
|
|
2007
(507
Stores)
|
|
|
2006
(482
Stores)
|
|
Cracker
Barrel restaurant
|
|
$ |
3,293 |
|
|
$ |
3,350 |
|
|
$ |
3,279 |
|
Cracker
Barrel retail
|
|
|
893 |
|
|
|
914 |
|
|
|
878 |
|
Total
|
|
$ |
4,186 |
|
|
$ |
4,264 |
|
|
$ |
4,157 |
|
*2007 is
calculated on a 53-week basis while the other periods are calculated on a
52-week basis.
Total revenue, which increased 1.4% and 6.0% in 2008 and 2007, respectively,
benefited from the opening of 17, 19 and 21 Cracker Barrel stores in 2008, 2007
and 2006, respectively, partially offset by the closing of two Cracker Barrel
stores in 2008 and seven Cracker Barrel stores in 2006. Total revenue
in 2007 also benefited from an additional week, which resulted in an increase in
revenues from continuing operations of $46,283. Excluding the additional week in
2007, total revenue from continuing operations increased 3.4% in 2008 as
compared to 2007.
The
following table highlights average weekly sales* over the past three
years:
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Restaurant
|
|
$ |
63.1 |
|
|
$ |
63.0 |
|
|
$ |
62.5 |
|
Retail
|
|
|
17.3 |
|
|
|
17.3 |
|
|
|
16.8 |
|
*Average
weekly sales are calculated by dividing net sales by operating weeks and include
all stores.
Cost of
Goods Sold
Cost of
goods sold as a percentage of total revenue increased to 32.4% in 2008 from
31.7% in 2007. This increase was due to higher restaurant product
costs, primarily reflecting commodity inflation, higher retail freight costs,
which were primarily related to fuel cost increases, higher markdowns of retail
merchandise and higher inventory shrinkage versus the prior year partially
offset by higher menu pricing and higher initial mark-ons of retail merchandise.
The increase in commodity inflation from a year ago was primarily due to
increases in dairy, eggs, oil, grain products and produce.
Cost of
goods sold as a percentage of total revenue decreased to 31.7% in 2007 from
31.8% in 2006. This decrease was due to higher menu pricing, lower
markdowns of retail merchandise, higher initial mark-ons of retail merchandise
partially offset by higher commodity costs and a shift in the mix of sales
versus prior year from restaurant sales toward retail sales, the latter of which
typically have a higher cost of sales. The additional week in 2007
had no effect on cost of goods sold as a percentage of revenue.
Labor and
Related Expenses
Labor and
other related expenses include all direct and indirect labor and related costs
incurred in store operations. Labor and other related expenses as a
percentage of total revenue were 38.2%, 38.0% and 37.6% in 2008, 2007, and 2006,
respectively. The year-to-year increase from 2007 to 2008 was due to higher
management staffing levels as a percent of revenues versus 2007 and group health
costs partially offset by lower bonus accruals, lower store hourly labor costs
as a percentage of revenue versus the prior year and higher revenues driven by
menu pricing. The increase in group health costs was due to higher medical and
pharmacy claims and lower employee contributions. The decrease in restaurant and
retail management bonus accruals reflected lower performance against financial
objectives in 2008 as compared to 2007.
The
year-to-year increase from 2006 to 2007 was due to higher group health costs
resulting from higher medical and pharmacy claims due to an increase in the
number of participants and an increase in the utilization of available plan
benefits, higher hourly labor costs due to wage inflation and the effect of
higher management staffing levels as a percent of revenues versus 2006 partially
offset by lower workers’ compensation expenses. The additional week
in 2007 had no effect on labor and related expenses as a percentage of
revenue.
Impairment
and Store Closing Costs
During
2008, we closed one leased Cracker Barrel store and one owned Cracker Barrel
store, which resulted in impairment charges of $532 and store closing costs of
$345. The decision to close the leased store was due to its age, the
expiration of the lease and the proximity of another Cracker Barrel store. The
decision to close the owned location was due to its age, expected future capital
expenditure requirements and changes in traffic patterns around the store over
the years. We expect to sell the real estate related to the owned
store within one year. The store closing charges
represent
the total amount expected to be incurred and no liability has been recorded for
store closing charges at August 1, 2008. We did not incur any
impairment losses or store closing charges in 2007. During 2006, we
closed seven Cracker Barrel stores, which resulted in impairment charges of
$3,795 and store closing costs of $736. We also recorded an impairment of $838
on our Cracker Barrel management trainee housing facility in 2006. See Note 2 to
the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements for more details surrounding
the impairment and store closing charges.
Other
Store Operating Expenses
Other
store operating expenses include all unit-level operating costs, the major
components of which are utilities, operating supplies, repairs and maintenance,
depreciation and amortization, advertising, rent and credit card
fees. Other store operating expenses as a percentage of total revenue
were 17.7%, 17.4% and 17.3% in 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Without the
additional week in 2007, other store operating expenses would have been 17.5% of
total revenue in 2007. The year-to-year increase from 2007 to 2008
was due to higher utilities and the non-recurrence of the Visa/MasterCard class
action litigation settlement proceeds received in 2007 partially offset by
higher menu pricing and lower general insurance expense as a result of revised
actuarial estimates.
The
year-to-year increase from 2006 to 2007 was due to higher general insurance
expense as a result of higher insurance premiums and revised actuarial estimates
for unfavorable changes in loss development factors, which were partially offset
by gains on disposition of property and on the Visa/MasterCard class action
litigation settlement, higher menu pricing and the non-recurrence of
hurricane-related costs.
General
and Administrative Expenses
General
and administrative expenses as a percentage of total revenue were 5.4%, 5.7% and
5.8% in 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Without the additional week in 2007,
general and administrative expenses would have been 5.8% of total revenue in
2007. The year-to-year decrease from 2007 to 2008 was due to lower
incentive compensation accruals, including share-based compensation, and higher
revenues driven by menu pricing and new unit openings. The decrease
in incentive compensation accruals primarily reflected lower performance against
financial objectives in 2008 versus 2007 and the non-recurrence of bonuses
related to strategic initiatives and the additional share-based compensation
recorded in 2007 for participants eligible for retirement prior to the vesting
date of the award.
The
year-to-year decrease from 2006 to 2007 was due to the gain on the sale of two
properties we retained when we sold Logan’s and a decrease in stock option
expense partially offset by an increase in bonus accruals and an increase in
share-based compensation for nonvested stock. The decrease in the
stock option expense is due to the adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting
Standard (“SFAS”) No. 123 (Revised 2004) “Share-Based Payment” (“SFAS No. 123R”)
in 2006 and our granting fewer options in 2007 versus 2006. The
increase in share-based compensation for nonvested stock is due to an increase
in the number of nonvested stock grants during the year as compared with the
prior year as well as accruals for retirement eligibility prior to the vesting
date of certain awards. The increase in the bonus accruals reflected
improved performance against financial objectives and the declaration and
payment of discretionary bonuses for certain executives in the first quarter of
2007, as well as certain bonus plans related to strategic initiatives. See Note
9 to the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements for more details
surrounding the strategic initiatives bonuses.
Interest
Expense
Interest
expense as a percentage of total revenue was 2.4%, 2.5% and 1.0% in 2008, 2007,
and 2006, respectively. The year-to-year decrease from 2007 to 2008
was primarily due to slightly lower interest expense in 2008 combined with
higher revenues. The absolute dollar decrease primarily was due to lower non-use
fees incurred under our credit facility and lower average debt outstanding
partially offset by higher average interest rates in 2008 as compared to
2007. The decrease in the non-use fees was due to our borrowing
$100,000 available under the Delayed-Draw Term Loan facility during the fourth
quarter of 2007 and the remaining $100,000 during the first quarter of 2008. The
year-to-year increase from 2006 to 2007 was due to our 2006 recapitalization and
corresponding higher debt levels.
Interest
Income
Interest
income as a percentage of total revenue was zero in 2008, 0.3% in 2007 and zero
in 2006. The year-to-year decrease from 2007 to 2008 was due to a
lower level of cash on hand at the beginning of 2008 versus 2007. The
year-to-year increase from 2006 to 2007 was due to the increase in average funds
available for investment as a result of the proceeds from the divestiture of
Logan’s and a higher level of cash on hand at the beginning of 2007 versus
2006.
Provision
for Income Taxes
Provision
for income taxes as a percent of income before income taxes was 30.2% for 2008,
34.8% for 2007 and 32.0% for 2006. The decrease in the effective tax
rate from 2007 to 2008 reflected higher employer tax credits as a percent of
income before income taxes due to the decrease in income from continuing
operations, lower effective state income tax rates and the non-recurrence of
certain non-deductible compensation expense.
The
increase in the effective tax rate from 2006 to 2007 reflected a higher
effective state income tax rate and certain non-deductible compensation
partially offset by higher employer tax credits as a percent of income before
income taxes due to the decrease in income from continuing operations resulting
from our 2006 recapitalization and corresponding higher debt
levels.
LIQUIDITY
AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
The
following table presents a summary of our cash flows for the last three
years:
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Net
cash provided by operating activities of continuing
operations
|
|
$ |
124,510 |
|
|
$ |
96,872 |
|
|
$ |
174,694 |
|
Net
cash used in investing activities of continuing operations
|
|
|
(82,706 |
) |
|
|
(87,721 |
) |
|
|
(82,262 |
) |
Net
cash used in financing activities of continuing operations
|
|
|
(44,459 |
) |
|
|
(502,309 |
) |
|
|
(5,385 |
) |
Net
cash provided by (used in) operating activities of
discontinued
operations
|
|
|
385 |
|
|
|
(33,818 |
) |
|
|
40,016 |
|
Net
cash provided by (used in) investing activities of
discontinued
operations
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
453,394 |
|
|
|
(54,810 |
) |
Net
(decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
(2,270 |
) |
|
$ |
(73,582 |
) |
|
$ |
72,253 |
|
Our
primary sources of liquidity are cash generated from our operations and our
borrowing capability under the revolver portion of our $1,250,000 credit
facility (the “2006 Credit Facility”). Our internally generated cash,
along with cash on hand at August 3, 2007, proceeds from stock option exercises
and our borrowing capability under the 2006 Credit Facility were sufficient to
finance all of our growth, share repurchases, dividend payments, working capital
needs and other cash payment obligations in 2008.
Cash
Generated From Operations
Our cash
generated from operating activities was $124,510 in 2008. Most of
this cash was provided by net income adjusted by depreciation and amortization
and share-based compensation and an increase in accrued interest expense
partially offset by our income taxes receivable and an increase in inventories.
The increase in accrued interest expense is due to the timing of our interest
payments. Our income taxes receivable resulted from the timing of
payments for estimated taxes. The increase in inventories is primarily due to
higher retail receipts as compared with the prior year.
Borrowing
Capability
Under the
2006 Credit Facility, we have a $250,000 revolving credit facility which expires
on April 27, 2011. At August 1, 2008, we had $3,200 of
outstanding borrowings under the revolving facility and $29,062 of standby
letters of credit related to securing reserved claims under workers'
compensation and general liability insurance which reduce our availability under
the revolving facility. At August 1, 2008, we had $217,738 available under our
revolving facility.
The 2006
Credit Facility also includes a Term Loan B facility and Delayed-Draw Term Loan
facility, each of which have a scheduled maturity date of April 27,
2013. During 2008, we borrowed the remaining $100,000 available under
the Delayed-Draw Term Loan facility and also made $47,250 in optional principal
prepayments. At August 1, 2008, our Term Loan B balance was $633,456
and our Delayed-Draw Term balance was $151,103. See “Material Commitments” below
and Note 8 to our Consolidated Financial Statements for further information on
our long-term debt.
Share
Repurchases, Dividends and Proceeds from the Exercise of Options
During
2008, we repurchased 1,625,000 shares of our common stock in the open market at
an aggregate cost of $52,380. On July 31, 2008, our Board of Directors approved
additional repurchases of up to $65,000 of our common
stock. Our principal
criteria for share repurchases are that they be accretive to expected net income
per share, be within the limits imposed by our 2006 Credit Facility and that
they nowbe made only from free cash flow.
Our 2006
Credit Facility imposes restrictions on the amount of dividends we are able to
pay. If there is no default then existing and there is at least
$100,000 then available under our revolving credit facility, we may both: (1)
pay cash dividends on our common stock if the aggregate amount of such dividends
paid during any fiscal year is less than 15% of Consolidated EBITDA from
continuing operations (as defined in the 2006 Credit Facility) during the
immediately preceding fiscal year; and (2) in any event, increase our regular
quarterly cash dividend in any quarter by an amount not to exceed the greater of
$.01 or 10% of the amount of the dividend paid in the prior fiscal
quarter.
During
the first quarter of 2008, the Board declared a quarterly dividend of $0.18 per
common share (an annual equivalent of $0.72 per share), an increase from the
quarterly dividend of $0.14 paid in 2007. We paid dividends of $0.18 per share
during the second, third and fourth quarters of 2008. Additionally on September
18, 2008, the Board declared a dividend of $0.20 per share payable on November
5, 2008 to shareholders of record on October 17, 2008.
During
2008, we received proceeds of $306 from the exercise of options to purchase
276,166 shares of our common stock and the tax deficiency upon exercise of stock
options was $1,071.
Working
Capital
We had
negative working capital of $44,080 at August 1, 2008 versus negative working
capital of $74,388 at August 3, 2007. In the restaurant industry,
substantially all sales are either for cash or third-party credit card. Like
many other restaurant companies, we are able to, and often do operate with
negative working capital. Restaurant inventories purchased through our principal
food distributor are on terms of net zero days, while restaurant inventories
purchased locally generally are financed from normal trade credit. Retail
inventories purchased domestically generally are financed from normal trade
credit, while imported retail inventories generally are purchased through wire
transfers. These various trade terms are aided by rapid turnover of the
restaurant inventory. Employees generally are paid on weekly, bi-weekly or
semi-monthly schedules in arrears for hours worked, and certain expenses such as
certain taxes and some benefits are deferred for longer periods of
time.
The
change in working capital compared with August 3, 2007 reflected timing of
payments for income taxes, interest and retail inventory purchases. The decrease
in income taxes payable also was due to the reclassification of our liability
for uncertain tax positions from income taxes payable to other long-term
obligations upon adoption of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”)
Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes – an
interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109” (“FIN 48”) (see Note 12 to the
accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements).
Capital
Expenditures
Capital
expenditures (purchase of property and equipment) were $87,849, $96,447 and
$89,167 in 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Capital expenditures in 2008, 2007
and 2006 are net of proceeds from insurance recoveries of $178, $91 and $548,
respectively. Costs of new locations accounted for the majority of these
expenditures. The decrease in capital expenditures from 2007 to 2008 is
primarily due to a reduction in the number of new locations acquired and under
construction as compared to the prior year. The increase in capital expenditures
from 2006 to 2007 is due to the timing of 2008 stores under construction in
2007. We estimate that our capital expenditures (purchase of property and
equipment) during 2009 will be up to $98,000. This estimate includes costs
related to the acquisition of sites and construction of 12 new Cracker Barrel
stores and openings that will occur during 2009, as well as for acquisition and
construction costs for locations to be opened in 2010, capital expenditure
maintenance programs and operational innovation initiatives.
We
believe that cash at August 1, 2008, along with cash generated from our
operating activities, stock option exercises and available borrowings under the
2006 Credit Facility, will be sufficient to finance our continued operations,
our continued expansion plans, principal payments on our debt, our share
repurchase authorization and our dividend payments for at least the next twelve
months and thereafter for the foreseeable future.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
Other
than various operating leases, which are disclosed more fully in “Material
Commitments” below and Note 14 to our Consolidated Financial Statements, we have
no other material off-balance sheet arrangements.
Material
Commitments
For
reporting purposes, the schedule of future minimum rental payments required
under operating leases, excluding billboard leases, uses the same lease term as
used in the straight-line rent calculation. This term includes
certain future renewal options although we are not currently legally obligated
for all optional renewal periods. This method was deemed appropriate
under SFAS No. 13, “Accounting for Leases,” to be consistent with the lease term
used in the straight-line rent calculation, as described in Note 2 to the
Consolidated Financial Statements.
Our
contractual cash obligations and commitments as of August 1, 2008, are
summarized in the tables below:
|
|
|
|
|
Payments
due by Year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contractual
Obligations (a)
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Less
than 1 year
|
|
|
1 –
3 years
|
|
|
4 –
5 years
|
|
|
Over
5 years
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term
Loan B
|
|
$ |
633,456 |
|
|
$ |
7,168 |
|
|
$ |
14,336 |
|
|
$ |
611,952 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
Revolving
Credit Facility
|
|
|
3,200 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
3,200 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
Delayed-Draw
Term Loan Facility
|
|
|
151,103 |
|
|
|
1,530 |
|
|
|
3,060 |
|
|
|
146,513 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
Long-term
debt (b)
|
|
|
787,759 |
|
|
|
8,698 |
|
|
|
20,596 |
|
|
|
758,465 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
Operating
lease base term and exercised options – excluding billboards
(c)
|
|
|
310,107 |
|
|
|
30,129 |
|
|
|
58,658 |
|
|
|
54,430 |
|
|
$ |
166,890 |
|
Operating
lease renewal periods not yet exercised – excluding billboards
(d)
|
|
|
333,720 |
|
|
|
165 |
|
|
|
929 |
|
|
|
3,950 |
|
|
|
328,676 |
|
Operating
leases for billboards
|
|
|
34,459 |
|
|
|
21,032 |
|
|
|
13,403 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
Capital
leases
|
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
Purchase
obligations (e)
|
|
|
287,977 |
|
|
|
96,922 |
|
|
|
89,127 |
|
|
|
88,903 |
|
|
|
13,025 |
|
Other
long-term obligations (f)
|
|
|
33,269 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
2,460 |
|
|
|
355 |
|
|
|
30,454 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
contractual cash obligations
|
|
$ |
1,787,401 |
|
|
$ |
156,968 |
|
|
$ |
185,217 |
|
|
$ |
906,171 |
|
|
$ |
539,045 |
|
|
|
Amount
of Commitment Expirations by Year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Less
than 1 year
|
|
|
1 –
3 years
|
|
|
4 –
5 years
|
|
|
Over
5 years
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revolving
Credit facility
|
|
$ |
250,000 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
$ |
250,000 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
Standby
letters of credit
|
|
|
29,062 |
|
|
$ |
600 |
|
|
|
28,462 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
Guarantees
(g)
|
|
|
4,546 |
|
|
|
662 |
|
|
|
1,337 |
|
|
$ |
1,204 |
|
|
$ |
1,343 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
commitments
|
|
$ |
283,608 |
|
|
$ |
1,262 |
|
|
$ |
279,799 |
|
|
$ |
1,204 |
|
|
$ |
1,343 |
|
(a)
|
We
adopted FIN 48 effective the first day of 2008. At August 1,
2008, the entire liability for uncertain tax positions (including
penalties and interest) is classified as a long-term
liability. At this time, we are unable to make a reasonably
reliable estimate of the amounts and timing of payments in individual
years due to uncertainties in the timing of the effective settlement of
tax positions. As such, the liability for uncertain tax
positions of $26,602 is not included in the contractual cash obligations
and commitments table above.
|
(b)
|
The
balances on the Term Loan B and Delayed-Draw Term Loan, at August 1, 2008,
are, respectively, $633,456 and $151,103. Using the minimum principal
payment schedules on the Term Loan B and Delayed-Draw Term Loan facilities
and projected interest rates, we will have interest payments of $53,479,
$104,406 and $88,785 in 2009, 2010-2011 and 2012-2013, respectively. These
interest payments are calculated using a 7.07% and 5.68% interest rate,
respectively, for the swapped and unswapped portion of our
debt. The 7.07% interest rate is the same rate as our fixed
rate under our interest rate swap plus our credit spread at August 1, 2008
of 1.50%. The projected interest rate of 5.68% was estimated by
using the five-year swap rate at August 1, 2008 plus our credit spread of
1.50%. We had $3,200 outstanding under our variable rate
revolving facility as of August 1, 2008. We repaid the $3,200
on August 5, 2008. In conjunction with these principal repayments, we paid
$2 in interest. We paid $630 in non-use fees (also known as commitment
fees) on the Revolving Credit facility and Delayed-Draw Term Loan
facilities during 2008. Based on the outstanding revolver
balance at August 1, 2008 and our current unused commitment fee as defined
in the 2006 Credit Facility, our unused commitment fees in 2009 would be
$550; however, the actual amount will differ based on actual usage of the
revolver in 2009.
|
(c)
|
Includes
base lease terms and certain optional renewal periods that have been
exercised and are included in the lease term in accordance with SFAS No.
13.
|
(d)
|
Includes
certain optional renewal periods that have not yet been exercised, but are
included in the lease term for the straight-line rent calculation, since
at the inception of the lease, it is reasonably assured that we will
exercise those renewal options.
|
(e)
|
Purchase
obligations consist of purchase orders for food and retail merchandise;
purchase orders for capital expenditures, supplies and other operating
needs and other services; and commitments under contracts for maintenance
needs and other services. We have excluded contracts that do
not contain minimum purchase obligations. We excluded long-term agreements
for services and operating needs that can be cancelled within 60 days
without penalty. We included long-term agreements and certain
retail purchase orders for services and operating needs that can be
cancelled with more than 60 days notice without penalty only through the
term of the notice. We included long-term agreements for
services and operating needs that only can be cancelled in the event of an
uncured material breach or with a penalty through the entire term of the
contract. Due to the uncertainties of seasonal demands and
promotional calendar changes, our best estimate of usage for food,
supplies and other operating needs and services is ratably over either the
notice period or the remaining life of the contract, as applicable, unless
we had better information available at the time related to each
contract.
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(f)
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Other
long-term obligations include our Non-Qualified Savings Plan ($27,033,
with a corresponding long-term asset to fund the liability; see Note 15 to
the Consolidated Financial Statements), Deferred Compensation Plan
($3,420), FY2007 Mid-Term Incentive and Retention Plans ($323, cash
portion only; see Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements)
FY2006, FY2007 and FY2008 Long-Term Retention Incentive Plans ($2,042) and
FY2008 District Manager Long-Term Performance Plan
($451).
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(g)
|
Consists
solely of guarantees associated with properties that have been subleased
or assigned. We are not aware of any non-performance under
these arrangements that would result in us having to perform in accordance
with the terms of those guarantees.
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
We are
exposed to market risk, such as changes in interest rates and commodity
prices. We do not hold or use derivative financial instruments for
trading purposes.
Interest
Rate Risk. We have interest rate risk relative to our outstanding
borrowings under our 2006 Credit Facility. At August 1, 2008, our outstanding
borrowings under our 2006 Credit Facility totaled $787,759 (see Note 8 to our
Consolidated Financial Statements). Loans under the credit facility
bear interest, at our election, either at the prime rate or a percentage point
spread from LIBOR based on certain specified financial ratios.
Our
policy has been to manage interest cost using a mix of fixed and variable rate
debt (see Notes 8, 14 and 16 to our Consolidated Financial
Statements). To manage this risk in a cost efficient manner, we
entered into an interest rate swap on May 4, 2006 in which we agreed to exchange
with a counterparty, at specified intervals effective August 3, 2006, the
difference between fixed and variable interest amounts calculated by reference
to an agreed-upon notional principal amount. The swapped portion of
our outstanding debt is fixed at a rate of 5.57% plus our current credit spread,
or 7.07% based on today’s credit spread, over the 7-year life of the interest
rate swap. A discussion of our accounting policies for derivative
instruments is included in the summary of significant accounting policies in
Note 2 to our Consolidated Financial Statements.
The
impact on our annual results of operations of a one-point interest rate change
on the outstanding balance of our unswapped outstanding debt as of August 1,
2008, would be approximately $1,739.
Commodity
Price Risk. Many of the food products that we purchase are affected by commodity
pricing and are, therefore, subject to price volatility caused by market
conditions, weather, production problems, delivery difficulties and other
factors which are outside our control and which are generally
unpredictable. Four food categories (dairy (including eggs), beef,
poultry and pork) account for the largest shares of our food purchases at
approximately 15%, 12%, 11% and 10%, respectively. Other categories
affected by the commodities markets, such as grains and seafood, may each
account for as much as 6% of our food purchases. While we have some
of our food items prepared to our specifications, our food items are based on
generally available products, and if any existing suppliers fail, or are unable
to deliver in quantities required by us, we believe that there are sufficient
other quality suppliers in the marketplace that our sources of supply can be
replaced as necessary. We also recognize, however, that commodity
pricing is extremely volatile and can change unpredictably and over short
periods of time. Changes in commodity prices would affect us and our
competitors generally, and depending on the terms and duration of supply
contracts, sometimes simultaneously. We enter into supply contracts
for certain of our products in an effort to minimize volatility of supply and
pricing. In many cases, or over the longer term, we believe we will
be able to pass through some or much of the increased commodity costs by
adjusting our menu pricing. From time to time, competitive
circumstances, or
judgments about consumer
acceptance of price increases, may limit menu price flexibility, and in those
circumstances increases in commodity prices can result in lower margins, as
happened to us in 2008.
CRITICAL
ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
We
prepare our Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”). The preparation of
these financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions about
future events and apply judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets,
liabilities, revenue, expenses and related disclosures. We base our
estimates and judgments on historical experience, current trends, outside advice
from parties believed to be experts in such matters and on various other
assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the
results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of
assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other
sources. However, because future events and their effects cannot be
determined with certainty, actual results could differ from those assumptions
and estimates, and such differences could be material.
Our
significant accounting policies are discussed in Note 2 to the Consolidated
Financial Statements. Judgments and uncertainties affecting the
application of those policies may result in materially different amounts being
reported under different conditions or using different
assumptions. Critical accounting estimates are those that:
·
|
management
believes are both most important to the portrayal of our financial
condition and operating results and
|
·
|
require
management's most difficult, subjective or complex judgments, often as a
result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are
inherently uncertain.
|
We
consider the following accounting estimates to be most critical in understanding
the judgments that are involved in preparing our Consolidated Financial
Statements.
·
|
Impairment
of Long-Lived Assets and Provision for Asset
Dispositions
|
·
|
Share-Based
Compensation
|
·
|
Unredeemed
Gift Cards and Certificates
|
Management
has reviewed these critical accounting estimates and related disclosures with
the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors.
Impairment
of Long-Lived Assets and Provision for Asset Dispositions
We assess
the impairment of long-lived assets whenever events or changes in circumstances
indicate that the carrying value may not be
recoverable. Recoverability of assets is measured by comparing the
carrying value of the asset to the undiscounted future cash flows expected to be
generated by the asset. If the total expected future cash flows are
less than the carrying amount of the asset, the carrying amount is written down
to the estimated fair value of an asset to be held and used or the fair value,
net of estimated costs of disposal, of an asset to be disposed of, and a loss
resulting from impairment is recognized by a charge to
income. Judgments and estimates that we make related to the expected
useful lives of long-lived assets are affected by factors such as changes in
economic conditions and changes in operating performance. The accuracy of such
provisions can vary materially from original estimates and management regularly
monitors the adequacy of the provisions until final disposition
occurs. We have not made any material changes in our methodology for
assessing impairments during the past three fiscal years and we do not believe
that there is a reasonable likelihood that there will be a material change in
the estimates or assumptions used by us to assess impairment on long-lived
assets. However, if actual results are not consistent with our estimates and
assumptions used in estimating future cash flows and fair values of long-lived
assets, we may be exposed to losses that could be material.
In 2008
and 2006, we incurred impairment and store closing charges resulting from the
closing of Cracker Barrel stores. For a more detailed discussion of these costs
see the sub-section entitled “Impairment and Store Closing Costs” under the
section entitled “Results of Operations” presented earlier in the
MD&A. We recorded no impairment losses or store closing charges
during 2007.
Insurance
Reserves
We
self-insure a significant portion of expected losses under our workers’
compensation, general liability and health insurance programs. We have purchased
insurance for individual claims that exceed $500 and $1,000 for certain
coverages since 2004. Since 2004, we have elected not to purchase
such insurance for our primary group health program, but our offered benefits
are limited to not more than $1,000 during the lifetime of any employee
(including dependents) in the program, and, in certain cases, to not more than
$100 in any given plan year. We record a liability for workers’ compensation and
general liability for all unresolved claims and for an actuarially determined
estimate of incurred but not reported claims at the anticipated cost to us based
upon an actuarially determined reserve as of the end of our third quarter and
adjusting it by the actuarially determined losses and actual claims payments for
the fourth quarter. Those reserves and losses are determined actuarially from a
range of possible outcomes within which no given estimate is more likely than
any other estimate. In accordance with SFAS No. 5, “Accounting for
Contingencies,” we record the actuarially determined losses at the low end of
that range and discount them to present value using a risk-free interest rate
based on actuarially projected timing of payments. We also monitor actual claims
development, including incurrence or settlement of individual large claims
during the interim period between actuarial studies as another means of
estimating the adequacy of our reserves. We record a liability for our group
health program for all unpaid claims based primarily upon a loss development
analysis derived from actual group health claims payment experience provided by
our third party administrator.
Our
accounting policies regarding insurance reserves include certain actuarial
assumptions or management judgments regarding economic conditions,
the frequency and severity of claims and claim development history and
settlement practices. We have not made any material changes in the
accounting methodology used to establish our insurance reserves during the past
three fiscal years and do not believe there is a reasonable likelihood that
there will be a material change in the estimates or assumptions used to
calculate the insurance reserves. However, changes in these actuarial
assumptions or management judgments in the future may produce materially
different amounts of expense than would be reported under these insurance
programs.
Inventory
Shrinkage
Cost of
goods sold includes the cost of retail merchandise sold at the Cracker Barrel
stores utilizing the retail inventory accounting method. It includes
an estimate of shortages that are adjusted upon physical inventory
counts. In 2006, the physical inventory counts for all Cracker Barrel
stores and the retail distribution center were conducted as of the end of 2006
and shrinkage was recorded based on the physical inventory counts
taken. During 2007, the Company changed the timing of its physical
inventory counts. Beginning in 2007, physical inventory counts are
conducted throughout the third and fourth quarters of the fiscal year based upon
a cyclical inventory schedule. During 2007, the Company also changed its method
for calculating inventory shrinkage for the time period between physical
inventory counts by using a three-year average of the results from the current
year physical inventory and the previous two physical inventories on a
store-by-store basis. The impact of this change on our Consolidated Financial
Statements was immaterial. We have not made any material changes in the
methodology used to estimate shrinkage during 2008 and do not believe there is a
reasonable likelihood that there will be a material change in the future
estimates or assumptions used to calculate shrinkage. However, actual
shrinkage recorded may produce materially different amounts of shrinkage than we
have estimated.
Tax
Provision
We must
make estimates of certain items that comprise our income tax
provision. These estimates include employer tax credits for items
such as FICA taxes paid on employee tip income, Work Opportunity and Welfare to
Work credits, as well as estimates related to certain depreciation and
capitalization policies. Also, in 2008, we adopted FIN
48. FIN 48 prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement
attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax
position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. FIN 48
requires that a position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return be
recognized (or derecognized) in the financial statements when it is more likely
than not (i.e., a likelihood of more than fifty percent) that the position would
be sustained upon examination by tax authorities. A recognized tax
position is then measured at the largest amount of benefit that is greater than
fifty percent likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement. FIN
48 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and
penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. The
cumulative effect of this change in accounting principle upon adoption resulted
in a net increase of $2,898 to our beginning 2008 retained
earnings.
Our
estimates are made based on current tax laws, the best available information at
the time of the provision and historical experience. We file our income tax
returns many months after our year end. These returns are subject to
audit by various federal and state governments years after the returns are filed
and could be subject to differing interpretations of the tax laws. We then must
assess the likelihood of successful legal proceedings or reach
a settlement with the
relevant taxing authority. Although we believe that the judgments and estimates
used in establishing our tax provision are reasonable, a successful legal
proceeding or a settlement could result in material adjustments to our
Consolidated Financial Statements and our consolidated financial
position.
Share-Based
Compensation
In
accordance with the adoption of SFAS No. 123R, we began recognizing share-based
compensation expense in 2006. Share-based compensation cost is measured at the
grant date based on the fair value of the award and is recognized as expense
over the requisite service period. Our policy is to recognize
compensation cost for awards with only service conditions and a graded vesting
schedule on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period for the
entire award. Additionally, our policy is to issue new shares of common stock to
satisfy stock option exercises or grants of nonvested and restricted
shares.
The fair
value of each option award granted subsequent to July 29, 2005 was estimated on
the date of grant using a binomial lattice-based option valuation
model. This model incorporates the following ranges of
assumptions:
·
|
The
expected volatility is a blend of implied volatility based on
market-traded options on our stock and historical volatility of our stock
over the contractual life of the
options.
|
·
|
We
use historical data to estimate option exercise and employee termination
behavior within the valuation model; separate groups of employees that
have similar historical exercise behavior are considered separately for
valuation purposes. The expected life of options granted is derived from
the output of the option valuation model and represents the period of time
the options are expected to be
outstanding.
|
·
|
The
risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in
effect at the time of grant for periods within the contractual life of the
option.
|
·
|
The
expected dividend yield is based on our current dividend yield as the best
estimate of projected dividend yield for periods within the contractual
life of the option.
|
The
expected volatility, option exercise and termination assumptions involve
management’s best estimates at that time, all of which affect the fair value of
the option calculated by the binomial lattice-based option valuation model and,
ultimately, the expense that will be recognized over the life of the
option. We update the historical and implied components of the expected
volatility assumption quarterly. We update option exercise and termination
assumptions quarterly. The expected life is a by-product of the lattice model
and is updated when new grants are made.
SFAS No.
123R also requires that compensation expense be recognized for only the portion
of options that are expected to vest. Therefore, an estimated forfeiture rate
derived from historical employee termination behavior, grouped by job
classification, is applied against share-based compensation expense. The
forfeiture rate is applied on a straight-line basis over the service (vesting)
period for each separately vesting portion of the award as if the award was,
in-substance, multiple awards. We update the estimated forfeiture
rate to actual on each of the vesting dates and adjust compensation expense
accordingly so that the amount of compensation cost recognized at any date is at
least equal to the portion of the grant-date value of the award that is vested
at that date.
Generally,
the fair value of each nonvested stock grant is equal to the market price of our
stock at the date of grant reduced by the present value of expected dividends to
be paid prior to the vesting period, discounted using an appropriate risk-free
interest rate.
All of
our nonvested stock grants are time vested except the nonvested stock grants of
one executive that also were based upon Company performance against a specified
annual increase in earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization
and rent. Compensation cost for performance-based awards is recognized when it
is probable that the performance criteria will be met. At each
reporting period, we reassess the probability of achieving the performance
targets and the performance period required to meet those targets. Determining
whether the performance targets will be achieved involves judgment and the
estimate of expense may be revised periodically based on the probability of
achieving the performance targets. Revisions are reflected in the period in
which the estimate is changed. If any performance goals are not met, no
compensation cost is ultimately recognized and, to the extent previously
recognized, compensation cost is reversed. During 2008, based on our
determination that the performance goals for one executive’s nonvested stock
grants would not be achieved, we reversed approximately $3,508 of share-based
compensation expense.
Other
than the reversal of share-based compensation for nonvested stock grants whose
performance goals would not be met, we have not made any material changes in our
estimates or assumptions used to determine share-based compensation during the
past three fiscal years. We do not believe there is a reasonable likelihood that
there will be a material
change in the future estimates or assumptions used to determine share-based
compensation expense. However, if actual results are not consistent
with our estimates or assumptions, we may be exposed to changes in share-based
compensation expense that could be material.
Unredeemed
Gift Cards and Certificates
Unredeemed
gift cards and certificates represent a liability related to unearned income and
are recorded at their expected redemption value. No revenue is
recognized in connection with the point-of-sale transaction when gift cards or
gift certificates are sold. For those states that exempt gift cards
and certificates from their escheat laws, we make estimates of the ultimate
unredeemed (“breakage”) gift cards and certificates in the period of the
original sale and amortize this breakage over the redemption period that other
gift cards and certificates historically have been redeemed by reducing the
liability and recording revenue accordingly. For those states that do
not exempt gift cards and certificates from their escheat laws, we record
breakage in the period that gift cards and certificates are remitted to the
state and reduce our liability accordingly. Any amounts remitted to
states under escheat or similar laws reduce our deferred revenue liability and
have no effect on revenue or expense while any amounts that we are permitted to
retain are recorded as revenue. Changes in redemption behavior or
management's judgments regarding redemption trends in the future may produce
materially different amounts of deferred revenue to be reported.
We have
not made any material changes in the methodology used to record the deferred
revenue liability for unredeemed gift cards and certificates during the past
three fiscal years and do not believe there is a reasonable likelihood that
there will be material changes in the future estimates or assumptions used to
record this liability. However, if actual results are not consistent
with our estimates or assumptions, we may be exposed to losses or gains that
could be material.
Legal
Proceedings
We are
parties to various legal and regulatory proceedings and claims incidental to our
business. In the opinion of management, however, based upon
information currently available, the ultimate liability with respect to these
actions will not materially affect our consolidated results of operations or
financial position. We review outstanding claims and proceedings
internally and with external counsel as necessary to assess probability of loss
and for the ability to estimate loss. These assessments are re-evaluated
each quarter or as new information becomes available to determine whether a
reserve should be established or if any existing reserve should be
adjusted. The actual cost of resolving a claim or proceeding
ultimately may be substantially different than the amount of the recorded
reserve. In addition, because it is not permissible under GAAP to
establish a litigation reserve until the loss is both probable and estimable, in
some cases there may be insufficient time to establish a reserve prior to the
actual incurrence of the loss (upon verdict and judgment at trial, for example,
or in the case of a quickly negotiated settlement).
Recently
Adopted Accounting Pronouncement
Effective
August 4, 2007, the first day of 2008, we adopted FIN 48, which clarifies the
accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in financial statements in
accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”)
No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes.” FIN 48 prescribes a
recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement
recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a
tax return. FIN 48 also provides guidance on derecognition,
classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods,
disclosure and transition.
As a
result of the adoption of FIN 48, we recognized a liability for uncertain tax
positions of $23,866 and related federal tax benefits of $7,895, which resulted
in a net liability for uncertain tax positions of $15,971. As required by FIN
48, the liability for uncertain tax positions has been included in other
long-term obligations and the related federal tax benefits have reduced
long-term deferred income taxes. In 2007, the liability for uncertain
tax positions (net of the related federal tax benefits) was included in income
taxes payable. The cumulative effect of this change in accounting
principle upon adoption resulted in a net increase of $2,898 to our beginning
2008 retained earnings.
We
recognize, net of tax, interest and estimated penalties related to uncertain tax
positions in our provision for income taxes. As of the date of
adoption, our liability for uncertain tax positions included $2,010 net of tax
for potential interest and penalties. The amount of uncertain tax
positions that, if recognized, would affect the effective tax rate is
$15,971.
As of
August 1, 2008, our liability for uncertain tax positions was $26,602 ($17,753,
net of related federal tax benefits of $8,849), which included $2,790 net of tax
for potential interest and penalties. The total amount of uncertain
tax positions that, if recognized, would affect the effective tax rate is
$17,753.
In many
cases, our uncertain tax positions are related to tax years that remain subject
to examination by the relevant taxing authorities. Based on the
outcome of these examinations or as a result of the expiration of the statutes
of limitations for specific taxing jurisdictions, the related uncertain tax
positions taken regarding previously filed tax returns could decrease from those
recorded as liabilities for uncertain tax positions in our financial statements
at August 1, 2008 by approximately $3,400 to $4,000 within the next twelve
months.
As of
August 1, 2008, we were subject to income tax examinations for our U.S. federal
income taxes after 2004 and for state and local income taxes generally after
2004.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
In
September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (“SFAS
No. 157”), which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair
value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. The provisions
of SFAS No. 157 for financial assets and liabilities, as well as any other
assets and liabilities that are carried at fair value on a recurring basis in
the financial statements, are effective for fiscal years beginning after
November 15, 2007. The provisions for nonfinancial assets and liabilities are
effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008. We will adopt SFAS
No. 157 as it relates to financial assets and liabilities beginning in the first
quarter of 2009. We do not expect the adoption will have a significant impact on
our consolidated financial statements. We will adopt SFAS No. 157 as it relates
to nonfinancial assets and liabilities beginning in the first quarter of 2010.
We are currently evaluating the impact of the adoption and cannot yet determine
the impact of its adoption.
In
February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for
Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities – Including an amendment of FASB
Statement No. 115” (“SFAS No. 159”), which permits entities to choose to measure
eligible financial instruments and other items at fair value. The provisions of
SFAS No. 159 are effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007.
We adopted SFAS No. 159 on August 2, 2008, the first day of 2009, and did not
elect the fair value option for eligible items that existed at the date of
adoption.
The
Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) reached a consensus on EITF 06-11,
“Accounting for Income Tax Benefits of Dividends on Share-Based Payment Awards”
(“EITF 06-11”) in June 2007. The EITF consensus indicates that
the tax benefit received on dividends associated with share-based awards that
are charged to retained earnings should be recorded in additional paid-in
capital and included in the pool of excess tax benefits available to absorb
potential future tax deficiencies on share-based payment awards. The consensus
is effective for the tax benefits of dividends declared in fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2007. We do not expect the adoption
of EITF 06-11 in the first quarter of 2009 will have a
significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In March
2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments
and Hedging Activities” (“SFAS No. 161”), which amends SFAS No. 133, “Accounting
for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (“SFAS No.
133”). SFAS No. 161 requires enhanced disclosures about how and why
an entity uses derivative instruments, how derivative instruments and related
hedged items are accounted for under SFAS No. 133 and its related
interpretations, and how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect
an entity’s financial position, results of operations, financial performance and
cash flows. SFAS No. 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal
years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008, with early
application encouraged. We do not expect that the adoption of SFAS
No. 161 in the third quarter of 2009 will have a significant impact on our
consolidated financial statements.
In May
2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, “The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted
Accounting Principles” (“SFAS No. 162”). SFAS No. 162 identifies the
sources of accounting principles and the framework for selecting the principles
to be used in the preparation of financial statements of nongovernmental
entities that are presented in conformity with GAAP. SFAS No. 162 is effective
sixty days following the SEC’s approval of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board amendments to AU Section 411, “The Meaning of Present Fairly in
Conformity With Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.” We do not
expect that the adoption of SFAS No. 162 will have a significant impact on our
consolidated financial statements.
Management’s
Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
We are
responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal controls over
financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the
Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended). We maintain a
system of internal controls that is designed to provide reasonable assurance in
a cost-effective manner as to the fair and reliable preparation and presentation
of the consolidated financial statements, as well as to safeguard assets from
unauthorized use or disposition.
Our
control environment is the foundation for our system of internal control over
financial reporting and is embodied in our Corporate Governance Guidelines, our
Financial Code of Ethics, and our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, all of
which may be viewed on our website. They set the tone for our
organization and include factors such as integrity and ethical values. Our
internal control over financial reporting is supported by formal policies and
procedures, which are reviewed, modified and improved as changes occur in
business condition and operations. Our disclosure controls and
procedures and our internal controls, however, will not and cannot prevent all
error and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived
and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the
objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a
control system must reflect the benefits of controls relative to their
costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no
evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues
and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been
detected.
We
conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over
financial reporting based on the framework in Internal Control-Integrated
Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the
Treadway Commission. This evaluation included review of the
documentation of controls, evaluation of the design effectiveness of controls,
testing of the operating effectiveness of controls and a conclusion on this
evaluation. We have concluded that our internal control over
financial reporting was effective as of August 1, 2008, based on these
criteria.
In
addition, Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting
firm, has issued an attestation report on our internal control over financial
reporting, which is included herein.
/s/Michael A.
Woodhouse
Michael A. Woodhouse
Chairman, President and Chief
Executive Officer
/s/N.B. Forrest
Shoaf
N.B. Forrest Shoaf
Senior
Vice President, General Counsel and Interim Chief Financial Officer
REPORT
OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To
the Board of Directors and Shareholders of CBRL Group, Inc.
Lebanon,
Tennessee
We have
audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of CBRL Group, Inc. and
subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of August 1, 2008 and August 3, 2007, and the
related consolidated statements of income, changes in shareholders’ equity, and
cash flows for each of the three fiscal years in the period ended August 1,
2008. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audits.
We
conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan
and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our
opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material
respects, the financial position of CBRL Group, Inc. and subsidiaries as of
August 1, 2008 and August 3, 2007, and the results of their operations and their
cash flows for each of the three fiscal years in the period ended August 1,
2008, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States of America.
We have
also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States), the Company's internal control over financial
reporting as of August 1, 2008, based on the criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated
Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the
Treadway Commission and our report dated September 25, 2008 expressed an
unqualified opinion on the Company's internal control over financial
reporting.
/s/
Deloitte & Touche LLP
Nashville,
Tennessee
September
25, 2008
REPORT
OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To
the Board of Directors and Shareholders of CBRL Group, Inc.
Lebanon,
Tennessee
We have
audited the internal control over financial reporting of CBRL Group, Inc. and
subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of August 1, 2008, based on criteria
established in Internal
Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission. The Company’s management is
responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting
and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial
reporting, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control
over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the
Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our
audit.
We
conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan
and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective
internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material
respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over
financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing
and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based
on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered
necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
A
company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or
under the supervision of, the company’s principal executive and principal
financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, and effected by the
company’s board of directors, management, and other personnel to provide
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the
preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over
financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain
to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly
reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company;
(2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as
necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of
the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management
and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance
regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or
disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the
financial statements.
Because
of the inherent limitations of internal control over financial reporting,
including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of
controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may not be prevented or
detected on a timely basis. Also, projections of any evaluation of
the effectiveness of the internal control over financial reporting to future
periods are subject to the risk that the controls may become inadequate because
of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or
procedures may deteriorate.
In our
opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal
control over financial reporting as of August 1, 2008, based on the criteria
established in Internal
Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission.
We have
also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated financial statements of the
Company as of and for the year ended August 1, 2008, and our report dated
September 25, 2008, expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated
financial statements.
/s/
Deloitte & Touche LLP
Nashville,
Tennessee
September
25, 2008
CBRL
GROUP, INC.
|
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEET
|
|
|
(In
thousands except share data)
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
August
1,
2008
|
|
|
August
3,
2007
|
|
Current
Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
11,978 |
|
|
$ |
14,248 |
|
Property
held for sale
|
|
|
3,248 |
|
|
|
4,676 |
|
Accounts
receivable
|
|
|
13,484 |
|
|
|
11,759 |
|
Income
taxes receivable
|
|
|
6,919 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
Inventories
|
|
|
155,954 |
|
|
|
144,416 |
|
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
10,981 |
|
|
|
12,629 |
|
Deferred
income taxes
|
|
|
18,075 |
|
|
|
12,553 |
|
Total
current assets
|
|
|
220,639 |
|
|
|
200,281 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property
and Equipment:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land
|
|
|
299,608 |
|
|
|
287,873 |
|
Buildings
and improvements
|
|
|
711,030 |
|
|
|
687,041 |
|
Buildings
under capital leases
|
|
|
3,289 |
|
|
|
3,289 |
|
Restaurant
and other equipment
|
|
|
359,089 |
|
|
|
336,881 |
|
Leasehold
improvements
|
|
|
183,729 |
|
|
|
165,472 |
|
Construction
in progress
|
|
|
15,071 |
|
|
|
19,673 |
|
Total
|
|
|
1,571,816 |
|
|
|
1,500,229 |
|
Less:
Accumulated depreciation and
amortization
of capital leases
|
|
|
526,576 |
|
|
|
481,247 |
|
Property
and equipment – net
|
|
|
1,045,240 |
|
|
|
1,018,982 |
|
Other
assets
|
|
|
47,824 |
|
|
|
45,767 |
|
Total
|
|
$ |
1,313,703 |
|
|
$ |
1,265,030 |
|
See Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements.
|
|
LIABILITIES
AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
|
Current
Liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts
payable
|
|
$ |
93,112 |
|
|
$ |
93,060 |
|
Current
maturities of long-term debt
and
other long-term obligations
|
|
|
8,714 |
|
|
|
8,188 |
|
Taxes
withheld and accrued
|
|
|
29,459 |
|
|
|
32,201 |
|
Income
taxes payable
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
18,066 |
|
Accrued
employee compensation
|
|
|
46,185 |
|
|
|
48,570 |
|
Accrued
employee benefits
|
|
|
34,241 |
|
|
|
34,926 |
|
Deferred
revenues
|
|
|
22,618 |
|
|
|
21,162 |
|
Accrued
interest expense
|
|
|
12,485 |
|
|
|
164 |
|
Other
accrued expenses
|
|
|
17,905 |
|
|
|
18,332 |
|
Total
current liabilities
|
|
|
264,719 |
|
|
|
274,669 |
|
Long-term
debt
|
|
|
779,061 |
|
|
|
756,306 |
|
Interest
rate swap liability
|
|
|
39,618 |
|
|
|
13,680 |
|
Other
long-term obligations
|
|
|
83,224 |
|
|
|
53,819 |
|
Deferred
income taxes
|
|
|
54,330 |
|
|
|
62,433 |
|
Commitments
and Contingencies (Note 14)
Shareholders’
Equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred
stock – 100,000,000 shares of
$.01
par value authorized; no shares
issued
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
Common
stock – 400,000,000 shares of $.01
par
value authorized; 2008 – 22,325,341
shares
issued and outstanding; 2007 –
23,674,175
shares issued and outstanding
|
|
|
223 |
|
|
|
237 |
|
Additional
paid-in capital
|
|
|
731 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
Accumulated
other comprehensive loss
|
|
|
(27,653 |
) |
|
|
(8,988 |
) |
Retained
earnings
|
|
|
119,450 |
|
|
|
112,874 |
|
Total
shareholders' equity
|
|
|
92,751 |
|
|
|
104,123 |
|
Total
|
|
$ |
1,313,703 |
|
|
$ |
1,265,030 |
|
See Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements.
CBRL
GROUP, INC.
|
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENT OF INCOME
|
|
|
(In
thousands except share data)
Fiscal
years ended
|
|
|
|
August
1,
2008
|
|
|
August
3,
2007
|
|
|
July
28,
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
revenue
|
|
$ |
2,384,521 |
|
|
$ |
2,351,576 |
|
|
$ |
2,219,475 |
|
Cost
of goods sold
|
|
|
773,757 |
|
|
|
744,275 |
|
|
|
706,095 |
|
Gross
profit
|
|
|
1,610,764 |
|
|
|
1,607,301 |
|
|
|
1,513,380 |
|
Labor
and other related expenses
|
|
|
909,546 |
|
|
|
892,839 |
|
|
|
832,943 |
|
Impairment
and store closing charges
|
|
|
877 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
5,369 |
|
Other
store operating expenses
|
|
|
422,293 |
|
|
|
410,131 |
|
|
|
384,442 |
|
Store
operating income
|
|
|
278,048 |
|
|
|
304,331 |
|
|
|
290,626 |
|
General
and administrative expenses
|
|
|
127,273 |
|
|
|
136,186 |
|
|
|
128,830 |
|
Operating
income
|
|
|
150,775 |
|
|
|
168,145 |
|
|
|
161,796 |
|
Interest
expense
|
|
|
57,445 |
|
|
|
59,438 |
|
|
|
22,205 |
|
Interest
income
|
|
|
185 |
|
|
|
7,774 |
|
|
|
764 |
|
Income
before income taxes
|
|
|
93,515 |
|
|
|
116,481 |
|
|
|
140,355 |
|
Provision
for income taxes
|
|
|
28,212 |
|
|
|
40,498 |
|
|
|
44,854 |
|
Income
from continuing operations
|
|
|
65,303 |
|
|
|
75,983 |
|
|
|
95,501 |
|
Income
from discontinued operations, net of tax
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
86,082 |
|
|
|
20,790 |
|
Net
income
|
|
$ |
65,553 |
|
|
$ |
162,065 |
|
|
$ |
116,291 |
|
Basic
net income per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
from continuing operations
|
|
$ |
2.87 |
|
|
$ |
2.75 |
|
|
$ |
2.23 |
|
Income
from discontinued operations, net of tax
|
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
3.11 |
|
|
|
0.48 |
|
Net
income per share
|
|
$ |
2.88 |
|
|
$ |
5.86 |
|
|
$ |
2.71 |
|
Diluted
net income per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
from continuing operations
|
|
$ |
2.79 |
|
|
$ |
2.52 |
|
|
$ |
2.07 |
|
Income
from discontinued operations, net of tax
|
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
2.71 |
|
|
|
0.43 |
|
Net
income per share
|
|
$ |
2.80 |
|
|
$ |
5.23 |
|
|
$ |
2.50 |
|
Basic
weighted average shares outstanding
|
|
|
22,782,608 |
|
|
|
27,643,098 |
|
|
|
42,917,319 |
|
Diluted
weighted average shares outstanding
|
|
|
23,406,044 |
|
|
|
31,756,582 |
|
|
|
48,044,440 |
|
See Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’
EQUITY
|
|
|
Common
Stock |
Additional |
Other |
|
Total |
|
|
|
Paid-In |
Comprehensive |
Retained |
Shareholders’ |
|
Shares
|
Amount |
Capital |
(Loss) |
Earnings |
Equity |
Balances
at July 29, 2005
|
|
|
46,619,803 |
|
|
$ |
466 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
$ |
869,522 |
|
|
$ |
869,988 |
|
Comprehensive
Income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
116,291 |
|
|
|
116,291 |
|
Change
in fair value of interest rate swap, net of
tax
benefit of $2,691 (See Notes 2 and 8)
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
$ |
(4,529 |
) |
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(4,529 |
) |
Total
comprehensive income
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(4,529 |
) |
|
|
116,291 |
|
|
|
111,762 |
|
Cash
dividends declared - $.52 per share
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(22,471 |
) |
|
|
(22,471 |
) |
Share-based
compensation
|
|
|
--- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
$ |
13,439 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
13,439 |
|
Exercise
of stock awards
|
|
|
1,057,103 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
27,272 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
27,283 |
|
Tax
benefit realized upon exercise of stock options
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
6,441 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
6,441 |
|
Purchases
and retirement of common stock
|
|
|
(16,750,000 |
) |
|
|
(168 |
) |
|
|
(42,895 |
) |
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(661,097 |
) |
|
|
(704,160 |
) |
Balances
at July 28, 2006
|
|
|
30,926,906 |
|
|
|
309 |
|
|
|
4,257 |
|
|
|
(4,529 |
) |
|
|
302,245 |
|
|
|
302,282 |
|
Comprehensive
Income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
162,065 |
|
|
|
162,065 |
|
Change
in fair value of interest rate swap, net of
tax
benefit of $2,001 (See Notes 2 and 8)
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(4,459 |
) |
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(4,459 |
) |
Total
comprehensive income
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(4,459 |
) |
|
|
162,065 |
|
|
|
157,606 |
|
Cash
dividends declared - $.56 per share
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(14,908 |
) |
|
|
(14,908 |
) |
Share-based
compensation
|
|
|
--- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
12,717 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
12,717 |
|
Exercise
of stock awards
|
|
|
1,125,924 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
33,168 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
33,179 |
|
Tax
benefit realized upon exercise of stock options
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
6,642 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
6,642 |
|
Issuance
of common stock
|
|
|
395,775 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
12,132 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
12,136 |
|
Purchases
and retirement of common stock
|
|
|
(8,774,430 |
) |
|
|
(87 |
) |
|
|
(68,916 |
) |
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(336,528 |
) |
|
|
(405,531 |
) |
Balances
at August 3, 2007
|
|
|
23,674,175 |
|
|
|
237 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(8,988 |
) |
|
|
112,874 |
|
|
|
104,123 |
|
Comprehensive
Income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
65,553 |
|
|
|
65,553 |
|
Change
in fair value of interest rate swap, net of
tax
benefit of $7,273 (See Notes 2 and 8)
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(18,665 |
) |
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(18,665 |
) |
Total
comprehensive income
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(18,665 |
) |
|
|
65,553 |
|
|
|
46,888 |
|
Cumulative
effect of a change in accounting
principle
– adoption of FIN 48 (Note 12)
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
2,898 |
|
|
|
2,898 |
|
Cash
dividends declared - $.72 per share
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(16,504 |
) |
|
|
(16,504 |
) |
Share-based
compensation
|
|
|
--- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
8,491 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
8,491 |
|
Exercise
of stock awards
|
|
|
276,166 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
304 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
306 |
|
Tax
deficiency realized upon exercise of stock
options
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(1,071 |
) |
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(1,071 |
) |
Purchases
and retirement of common stock
|
|
|
(1,625,000 |
) |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(6,993 |
) |
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(45,371 |
) |
|
|
(52,380 |
) |
Balances
at August 1, 2008
|
|
|
22,325,341 |
|
|
$ |
223 |
|
|
$ |
731 |
|
|
$ |
(27,653 |
) |
|
$ |
119,450 |
|
|
$ |
92,751 |
|
See
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements.
|
CBRL
GROUP, INC.
|
|
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
|
|
(In
thousands)
|
|
|
|
Fiscal
years ended
|
|
|
|
August
1,
2008
|
|
|
August
3,
2007
|
|
|
July
28,
2006
|
|
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income
|
|
$ |
65,553 |
|
|
$ |
162,065 |
|
|
$ |
116,291 |
|
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax
|
|
|
(250 |
) |
|
|
(86,082 |
) |
|
|
(20,790 |
) |
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net
cash
provided by operating activities of
continuing
operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
and amortization
|
|
|
57,689 |
|
|
|
56,908 |
|
|
|
57,259 |
|
Loss on disposition of property and equipment
|
|
|
1,195 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
1,501 |
|
Impairment
|
|
|
532 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
4,633 |
|
Accretion
on zero-coupon contingently
convertible senior notes and new notes
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
5,237 |
|
|
|
5,747 |
|
Share-based compensation
|
|
|
8,491 |
|
|
|
12,717 |
|
|
|
13,439 |
|
Excess tax benefit from share-based
compensation
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(6,642 |
) |
|
|
(6,441 |
) |
Cash
paid for accretion of original issue
discount
on zero-coupon contingently
convertible senior notes and new notes
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(27,218 |
) |
|
|
-- |
|
Changes
in assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts
receivable
|
|
|
(1,725 |
) |
|
|
(325 |
) |
|
|
(643 |
) |
Income
taxes receivable
|
|
|
(6,919 |
) |
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
Inventories
|
|
|
(11,538 |
) |
|
|
(16,113 |
) |
|
|
5,692 |
|
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
1,648 |
|
|
|
(8,234 |
) |
|
|
1,181 |
|
Other
assets
|
|
|
(3,597 |
) |
|
|
(2,381 |
) |
|
|
(4,941 |
) |
Accounts
payable
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
22,116 |
|
|
|
(15,863 |
) |
Taxes
withheld and accrued
|
|
|
(2,742 |
) |
|
|
1,296 |
|
|
|
1,111 |
|
Income
taxes payable
|
|
|
990 |
|
|
|
(6,280 |
) |
|
|
11,861 |
|
Accrued
employee compensation
|
|
|
(2,385 |
) |
|
|
7,988 |
|
|
|
(1,985 |
) |
Accrued
employee benefits
|
|
|
(685 |
) |
|
|
(3,592 |
) |
|
|
(2,625 |
) |
Deferred
revenues
|
|
|
1,456 |
|
|
|
2,315 |
|
|
|
164 |
|
Accrued
interest expense
|
|
|
12,321 |
|
|
|
(11,934 |
) |
|
|
11,971 |
|
Other
accrued expenses
|
|
|
(1,188 |
) |
|
|
1,537 |
|
|
|
(3,581 |
) |
Other
long-term obligations
|
|
|
5,462 |
|
|
|
5,931 |
|
|
|
9,183 |
|
Deferred
income taxes
|
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
(12,490 |
) |
|
|
(8,470 |
) |
Net
cash provided by operating activities of
continuing
operations
|
|
|
124,510 |
|
|
|
96,872 |
|
|
|
174,694 |
|
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase
of property and equipment
|
|
|
(88,027 |
) |
|
|
(96,538 |
) |
|
|
(89,715 |
) |
Proceeds from insurance recoveries of property
and
equipment
|
|
|
178 |
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
548 |
|
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
|
|
|
5,143 |
|
|
|
8,726 |
|
|
|
6,905 |
|
Net
cash used in investing activities of continuing
operations
|
|
|
(82,706 |
) |
|
|
(87,721 |
) |
|
|
(82,262 |
) |
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds
from issuance of long-term debt
|
|
|
797,650 |
|
|
|
234,100 |
|
|
|
1,343,500 |
|
Proceeds
from exercise of stock options
|
|
|
306 |
|
|
|
33,179 |
|
|
|
27,283 |
|
Principal
payments under long-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and
other long-term obligations
|
|
|
(774,292 |
) |
|
|
(355,089 |
) |
|
|
(642,232 |
) |
Purchases
and retirement of common stock
|
|
|
(52,380 |
) |
|
|
(405,531 |
) |
|
|
(704,160 |
) |
Dividends
on common stock
|
|
|
(15,743 |
) |
|
|
(15,610 |
) |
|
|
(24,019 |
) |
Excess
tax benefit from share-based
compensation
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
6,642 |
|
|
|
6,441 |
|
Deferred
financing costs
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(12,198 |
) |
Net
cash used in financing activities of continuing
operations
|
|
|
(44,459 |
) |
|
|
(502,309 |
) |
|
|
(5,385 |
) |
Cash
flows from discontinued operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
cash provided by (used in) operating
activities
of discontinued operations
|
|
|
385 |
|
|
|
(33,818 |
) |
|
|
40,016 |
|
Net
cash provided by (used in) investing
activities
of discontinued operations
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
453,394 |
|
|
|
(54,810 |
) |
Net
cash provided by (used in) discontinued
operations
|
|
|
385 |
|
|
|
419,576 |
|
|
|
(14,794 |
) |
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash
equivalents
|
|
|
(2,270 |
) |
|
|
(73,582 |
) |
|
|
72,253 |
|
Cash
and cash equivalents, beginning of year
|
|
|
14,248 |
|
|
|
87,830 |
|
|
|
15,577 |
|
Cash
and cash equivalents, end of
year |
|
$ |
11,978 |
|
$ |
|
14,248 |
|
$ |
|
87,830 |
|
Supplemental
disclosure of cash flow information:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
paid during the year for:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest,
net of amounts capitalized
|
|
$ |
42,758 |
|
|
$ |
63,472 |
|
|
$ |
1,755 |
|
Accretion
of original issue discount of zero-coupon contingently convertible senior
notes and new notes
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
27,218 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
Income
taxes
|
|
|
32,030 |
|
|
|
101,495 |
|
|
|
52,703 |
|
Supplemental
schedule of non-cash financing
activity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conversion
of zero-coupon contingently
convertible
senior notes to common stock
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
$ |
12,136 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
Change
in fair value of interest rate swap
|
|
$ |
(25,938 |
) |
|
|
(6,460 |
) |
|
$ |
(7,220 |
) |
Change
in deferred tax asset for interest rate
swap
|
|
|
7,273 |
|
|
|
2,001 |
|
|
|
2,691
|
|
See Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements.
CBRL
GROUP, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In
thousands except share data)
1. Description
of the Business
CBRL
Group, Inc. and its affiliates (collectively, in the Notes, the “Company”) are
principally engaged in the operation and development in the United States of the
Cracker Barrel Old Country Store® (“Cracker Barrel”) restaurant and retail
concept and, until December 6, 2006, the Logan’s Roadhouse® (“Logan’s”)
restaurant concept. The Company sold Logan’s on December 6, 2006 (see Note 3).
As a result, Logan’s is classified as discontinued operations for all periods
presented in the Consolidated Financial Statements. The Company has
changed its prior year presentation of the cash proceeds from the sale of
Logan’s from cash provided by investing activities of continuing operations to
cash provided by investing activities of discontinued operations to better
reflect the nature of these proceeds in the Consolidated Statement of Cash
Flows.
2.
Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies
GAAP –
The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States
(“GAAP”).
Fiscal
year – The Company's fiscal year ends on the Friday nearest July 31st and each
quarter consists of thirteen weeks unless noted otherwise. The
Company’s fiscal year ended August 3, 2007 consisted of 53 weeks and the fourth
quarter of fiscal 2007 consisted of fourteen weeks. References in
these Notes to a year or quarter are to the Company’s fiscal year or quarter
unless noted otherwise.
Principles
of consolidation – The Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of
the Company and its subsidiaries, all of which are wholly owned. All significant
intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated.
Financial
instruments – The fair values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable
and accounts payable as of August 1, 2008, approximate their carrying amounts
due to their short duration. The fair value of the Company’s variable-rate Term
Loan B, Delayed-Draw Term Loan and revolving credit facilities approximate their
carrying values. The estimated fair value of the Company’s interest rate swap is
the present value of the expected cash flows and is calculated by using the
replacement fixed rate in the then-current market. See “Derivative
instruments and hedging activities” in this Note.
Cash and
cash equivalents – The Company's policy is to consider all highly liquid
investments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be
cash equivalents.
Inventories
– Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost of
restaurant inventory is determined by the first-in, first-out (“FIFO”)
method. Approximately 70% of retail inventories are valued using the
retail inventory method and the remaining 30% are valued using an average cost
method. Valuation provisions are included for retail inventory
obsolescence, returns and amortization of certain items.
Cost of
goods sold includes the cost of retail merchandise sold at the Cracker Barrel
stores utilizing the retail inventory accounting method. It includes
an estimate of shortages that are adjusted upon physical inventory
counts. In 2006, the physical inventory counts for all Cracker Barrel
stores and the retail distribution center were conducted as of the end of 2006
and shrinkage was recorded based on the physical inventory counts
taken. During 2007, the Company changed the timing of its physical
inventory counts. Beginning in 2007, physical inventory counts are
conducted throughout the third and fourth quarters of the fiscal year based upon
a cyclical inventory schedule. During 2007, the Company also changed
its method for calculating inventory shrinkage for the time period between
physical inventory counts by using a three-year average of the results from the
current year physical inventory and the previous two physical inventories on a
store-by-store basis. The impact of this change on the Consolidated Financial
Statements was immaterial.
Store
pre-opening costs – Start-up costs of a new store are expensed when incurred,
with the exception of rent expense under operating leases, in which the
straight-line rent includes the pre-opening period during construction, as
explained further under the “Operating leases” section in this
Note.
Property
and equipment – Property and equipment are stated at cost. For
financial reporting purposes, depreciation and amortization on these assets are
computed by use of the straight-line and double-declining balance methods over
the estimated useful lives of the respective assets, as follows:
|
Years
|
Buildings
and improvements
|
30-45
|
Buildings
under capital leases
|
15-25
|
Restaurant
and other equipment
|
2-10
|
Leasehold
improvements
|
1-35
|
Depreciation
expense was $56,149, $55,331 and $56,030 for 2008, 2007 and 2006,
respectively. Accelerated depreciation methods are generally used for
income tax purposes.
Capitalized
interest, excluding discontinued operations, was $682, $890 and $384 for 2008,
2007 and 2006, respectively.
Gain or
loss is recognized upon disposal of property and equipment and the asset and
related accumulated depreciation and amortization amounts are removed from the
accounts.
Maintenance
and repairs, including the replacement of minor items, are charged to expense
and major additions to property and equipment are capitalized.
Impairment
of long-lived assets – The Company
assesses the impairment of long-lived assets whenever events or changes in
circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be
recoverable. Recoverability of assets is measured by comparing the
carrying value of the asset to the undiscounted future cash flows expected to be
generated by the asset. If the total expected future cash flows are
less than the carrying amount of the asset, the carrying amount is written down
to the estimated fair value of an asset to be held and used or the fair value,
net of estimated costs of disposal, of an asset to be disposed of, and a loss
resulting from impairment is recognized by a charge to
income. Judgments and estimates made by the Company related to the
expected useful lives of long-lived assets are affected by factors such as
changes in economic conditions and changes in operating
performance. The accuracy of such provisions can vary materially from
original estimates and management regularly monitors the adequacy of the
provisions until final disposition occurs.
In 2008
and 2006, the Company incurred impairment and store closing charges resulting
from the closing of Cracker Barrel stores. These impairments were recorded based
upon the lower of unit carrying amount or fair value less costs to
sell. In 2008, the Company closed one leased Cracker Barrel store and
one owned Cracker Barrel store, which resulted in impairment charges of $532 and
store closing charges of $345. The decision to close the leased store
was due to its age, the expiration of the lease and the proximity of another
Cracker Barrel store. The decision to close the owned location was due to its
age, expected future capital expenditure requirements and changes in traffic
patterns around the store over the years. During 2006, the Company
closed seven Cracker Barrel stores, which resulted in impairment charges of
$3,795 and store closing costs of $736. The locations were closed due
to weak financial performance, an unfavorable outlook and relatively positive
prospects for proceeds from disposition for certain locations. Additionally,
during 2006, the Company recorded an impairment of $838 on its Cracker Barrel
management trainee housing facility. During 2007, the Company did not
incur any impairment losses or store closing costs.
The
Company expects to sell within one year the property relative to the owned store
closed in 2008 and the two remaining owned properties relative to the 2006 store
closures (see “Property held for sale” in this Note).
The store
closing charges, which included employee termination benefits and other costs,
are included in the impairment and store closing charges line on the
Consolidated Statement of Income. At August 1, 2008 and August 3,
2007, no liability has been recorded for store closing charges.
The
financial information related to all restaurants closed in 2008 and 2006 is not
material to the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations
or cash flows, and, therefore, have not been presented as discontinued
operations.
Property
held for sale – Property held for sale consists of real estate properties that
the Company expects to sell within one year. The assets are reported at the
lower of carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell. At
August 1, 2008, property held for sale was $3,248 and consisted of Cracker
Barrel stores closed in 2008 and 2006 (see “Impairment of long-lived assets” in
this Note). The Company also replaced two existing Cracker Barrel
units with units in nearby communities in 2008; the replaced units are also
classified as property held for sale as of August 1,
2008. At August
3, 2007, property held for sale was $4,676 and consisted of Cracker Barrel
stores closed in 2006 and two properties that were later sold in 2008. These
properties consisted of a vacant real estate property and the one remaining
Logan’s property that the Company had retained and leased back to Logan’s (see
Note 4).
Operating
leases –
The Company has ground leases and office space leases that are recorded as
operating leases. Most of the leases have rent escalation clauses and
some have rent holiday and contingent rent provisions. In accordance
with FASB Technical Bulletin (“FTB”) No. 85-3, “Accounting for Operating Leases
with Scheduled Rent Increases,” the liabilities under these leases are
recognized on the straight-line basis over the shorter of the useful life, with
a maximum of 35 years, or the related lease life. The Company uses a lease life
that generally begins on the date that the Company becomes legally obligated
under the lease, including the pre-opening period during construction, when in
many cases the Company is not making rent payments, and generally extends
through certain renewal periods that can be exercised at the Company’s option,
for which at the inception of the lease, it is reasonably assured that the
Company will exercise those renewal options.
Certain
leases provide for rent holidays, which are included in the lease life used for
the straight-line rent calculation in accordance with FTB No. 88-1, “Issues
Relating to Accounting for Leases.” Rent expense and an accrued rent
liability are recorded during the rent holiday periods, during which the Company
has possession of and access to the property, but is not required or obligated
to, and normally does not, make rent payments.
Certain
leases provide for contingent rent, which is determined as a percentage of gross
sales in excess of specified levels. The Company records a contingent rent
liability and corresponding rent expense when it is probable sales have been
achieved in amounts in excess of the specified levels.
The same
lease life is used for reporting future minimum lease commitments as is used for
the straight-line rent calculation. The Company uses a lease life that extends
through certain of the renewal periods that can be exercised at the Company’s
option.
Advertising
– The Company expenses the costs of producing advertising the first time the
advertising takes place. Net advertising expense was $42,160, $40,522
and $38,274 for 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
Insurance
– The Company self-insures a significant portion of expected losses under its
workers’ compensation, general liability and health insurance programs. The
Company has purchased insurance for individual claims that exceed $500 and
$1,000 for certain coverages since 2004. Since 2004 the Company has
elected not to purchase such insurance for its primary group health program, but
its offered benefits are limited to not more than $1,000 lifetime for any
employee (including dependents) in the program, and, in certain cases, to not
more than $100 in any given plan year. The Company records a
liability for workers’ compensation and general liability for all unresolved
claims and for an actuarially determined estimate of incurred but not reported
claims at the anticipated cost to the Company as of the end of the Company’s
third quarter and adjusting it by the actuarially determined losses and actual
claims payments for the fourth quarter. The reserves and losses are
determined actuarially from a range of possible outcomes within which no given
estimate is more likely than any other estimate. In accordance with
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 5, “Accounting for
Contingencies,” the Company records the losses at the low end of that range and
discounts them to present value using a risk-free interest rate based on
actuarially projected timing of payments. The Company records a
liability for its group health program for all unpaid claims based primarily
upon a loss development analysis derived from actual group health claims payment
experience provided by the Company’s third party administrator. The Company's
accounting policies regarding insurance reserves include certain actuarial
assumptions or management judgments regarding economic conditions, the frequency
and severity of claims and claim development history and settlement practices.
Unanticipated changes in these factors may produce materially different amounts
of expense.
Revenue
recognition – The Company records revenue from the sale of products
as they are sold. The Company provides for estimated returns based on
return history and sales levels. As permitted by the provisions of
Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) 06-3, “How Taxes Collected from Customers
and Remitted to Governmental Authorities Should be Presented in the Income
Statement (That Is, Gross versus Net Presentation),” the Company’s policy is to
present sales in the Consolidated Statement of Income on a net presentation
basis after deducting sales tax.
Unredeemed
gift cards and certificates – Unredeemed
gift cards and certificates represent a liability of the Company related to
unearned income and are recorded at their expected redemption value. No revenue
is recognized in connection with the point-of-sale transaction when gift cards
or gift certificates are sold. For those states that exempt gift
cards and certificates from their escheat laws, the Company makes estimates of
the ultimate unredeemed (“breakage”) gift cards and certificates in the period
of the original sale and amortizes this breakage
over the redemption period
that other gift cards and certificates historically have been redeemed by
reducing its liability and recording revenue accordingly. For those
states that do not exempt gift cards and certificates from their escheat laws,
the Company records breakage in the period that gift cards and certificates are
remitted to the state and reduces its liability accordingly. Any
amounts remitted to states under escheat or similar laws reduce the Company’s
deferred revenue liability and have no effect on revenue or expense while any
amounts that the Company is permitted to retain are recorded as
revenue. Changes in redemption behavior or management's judgments
regarding redemption trends in the future may produce materially different
amounts of deferred revenue to be reported.
Income
taxes – Employer tax credits for FICA taxes paid on employee tip income and
other employer tax credits are accounted for by the flow-through
method. Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of
temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for
financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes.
Effective August 4, 2007, the Company adopted the provisions of Financial
Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for
Uncertainty in Income Taxes – an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109” (“FIN
48”). See Note 12 regarding income taxes and the adoption of FIN
48.
Net
income per share – Basic consolidated net income per share is computed by
dividing consolidated net income to common shareholders by the weighted average
number of common shares outstanding for the reporting period. Diluted
consolidated net income per share reflects the potential dilution that could
occur if securities, options or other contracts to issue common stock were
exercised or converted into common stock and is based upon the weighted average
number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding during the
year. Common equivalent shares related to stock options, nonvested
stock and stock awards issued by the Company are calculated using the treasury
stock method.
During
2007, a portion of the Company’s zero-coupon contingently convertible notes
(“Senior Notes”) were exchanged for a new issue of zero-coupon contingently
convertible notes (“New Notes”). The New Notes were substantially the same as
the Senior Notes except the New Notes had a net share settlement feature which
allowed the Company, upon conversion of a New Note, to settle the accreted
principal amount of the debt for cash and issue shares of the Company’s common
stock for the conversion value in excess of the accreted value. The
Senior Notes required the issuance of the Company’s common stock upon
conversion. The Company’s Senior Notes and New Notes were redeemed
during 2007 (see Note 8). Prior to redemption, the New Notes were
included in the calculation of diluted consolidated net income per share if
their inclusion was dilutive under the treasury stock method and the Senior
Notes were included in the calculation of diluted consolidated net income per
share if their inclusion was dilutive under the “if-converted” method pursuant
to EITF No. 04-8, “The Effect of Contingently Convertible Instruments on Diluted
Earnings per Share” issued by the FASB. Additionally, diluted consolidated net
income per share was calculated excluding the after-tax interest and financing
expenses associated with the Senior Notes since these Senior Notes were treated
as if converted into common stock (see Notes 6 and 8). Following the
redemption of the Senior Notes and New Notes, outstanding employee and director
stock options and nonvested stock and stock awards issued by the Company
represent the only dilutive effects on diluted consolidated net income per
share.
Share-based
compensation – The Company has four share-based compensation plans for employees
and non-employee directors, which authorize the granting of stock options,
nonvested stock and other types of awards consistent with the purpose of the
plans (see Note 10). The number of shares authorized for future
issuance under the Company’s plans as of August 1, 2008 totals
1,485,320. Stock options granted under these plans are granted with
an exercise price equal to the market price of the Company’s stock on the date
immediately preceding the date of the grant (except grants made to employees
under the Company’s 2002 Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan, whose exercise
price is equal to the closing price on the day of the grant); those option
awards generally vest at a cumulative rate of 33% per year beginning on the
first anniversary of the grant date and expire ten years from the date of
grant.
The
Company accounts for share-based compensation in accordance with SFAS No. 123
(Revised 2004), “Share-Based Payment” (“SFAS No. 123R”), which requires the
measurement and recognition of compensation cost at fair value for all
share-based payments. Share-based
compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the fair value of the
award and is recognized as expense over the requisite service period. The
Company’s policy is to recognize compensation cost for awards with only service
conditions and a graded vesting schedule on a straight-line basis over the
requisite service period for the entire award. Additionally, the
Company’s policy is to issue new shares of common stock to satisfy stock option
exercises or grants of nonvested and restricted shares.
Segment
reporting – The Company accounts for its segment in accordance with SFAS No.
131, “Disclosure About Segments of an Enterprise and Related
Information.” SFAS No. 131 requires that a public company report
annual and
interim financial and
descriptive information about its reportable operating
segments. Operating segments, as defined, are components of an
enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is
evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to
allocate resources and in assessing performance. Utilizing these
criteria, the Company manages its business on the basis of one reportable
operating segment (see Note 13).
Derivative
instruments and hedging activities – The Company accounts for derivative
instruments and hedging activities in accordance with SFAS No. 133, “Accounting
for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” and its subsequent
amendments. These statements specify how to report and display
derivative instruments and hedging activities.
The
Company is exposed to market risk, such as changes in interest rates and
commodity prices. The Company does not hold or use derivative
financial instruments for trading purposes.
The
Company’s policy has been to manage interest cost using a mix of fixed and
variable rate debt (see Notes 8, 14 and 16). To manage this risk in a
cost efficient manner, the Company entered into an interest rate swap on May 4,
2006 in which it agreed to exchange with a counterparty, at specified intervals
effective August 3, 2006, the difference between fixed and variable interest
amounts calculated by reference to an agreed-upon notional principal
amount. The interest rate swap was accounted for as a cash flow hedge
under SFAS No. 133. The swapped portion of the Company’s outstanding
debt is fixed at a rate of 5.57% plus the Company’s then current credit spread,
or 7.07% based on our credit spread at August 1, 2008, over the 7-year life of
the interest rate swap.
The
swapped portion of the outstanding debt or notional amount of the interest rate
swap is as follows:
|
|
From
August 3, 2006 to May 2, 2007
|
$525,000
|
From
May 3, 2007 to May 5, 2008
|
650,000
|
From
May 6, 2008 to May 3, 2009
|
625,000
|
From
May 4, 2009 to May 2, 2010
|
600,000
|
From
May 3, 2010 to May 2, 2011
|
575,000
|
From
May 3, 2011 to May 2, 2012
|
550,000
|
From
May 3, 2012 to May 2, 2013
|
525,000
|
The
estimated fair value of this interest rate swap liability was $39,618 and
$13,680 at August 1, 2008 and August 3, 2007, respectively. The
offset to the interest rate swap liability is in accumulated other comprehensive
income (loss), net of the deferred tax asset. Any portion of the fair value of
the swap determined to be ineffective will be recognized currently in earnings.
No ineffectiveness has been recorded in 2008, 2007 and 2006. Cash flows related
to the interest rate swap, which consist of interest payments, are included in
operating activities.
Many of
the food products purchased by the Company are affected by commodity pricing and
are, therefore, subject to price volatility caused by weather, production
problems, delivery difficulties and other factors that are outside the control
of the Company and generally are unpredictable. Changes in commodity
prices affect the Company and its competitors generally and, depending on terms
and duration of supply contracts, sometimes simultaneously. In many
cases, the Company believes it will be able to pass through some or much of
increased commodity costs by adjusting its menu pricing. From time to
time, competitive circumstances or judgments about consumer acceptance of price
increases may limit menu price flexibility, and in those circumstances,
increases in commodity prices can result in lower margins for the
Company.
Comprehensive
income (loss) – Comprehensive income (loss) includes net income and the
effective unrealized portion of the changes in the fair value of the Company’s
interest rate swap.
Use of
estimates - Management of the Company has made certain estimates and assumptions
relating to the reporting of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of
contingent liabilities at the date of the Consolidated Financial Statements and
the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods to
prepare these Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with
GAAP. Management believes that such estimates have been based on
reasonable and supportable assumptions and that the resulting estimates are
reasonable for use in the preparation of the Consolidated Financial
Statements. Actual results, however, could differ from those
estimates.
Recently
Adopted Accounting Pronouncement
Effective
August 4, 2007, the first day of 2008, the Company adopted FIN 48, which
clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in financial
statements in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
(“SFAS”) No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes.” FIN 48
prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial
statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or
expected to be taken in a
tax return. FIN 48 also provides guidance on derecognition,
classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods,
disclosure and transition. See Note 12 for further information regarding the
adoption of FIN 48.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
In
September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (“SFAS
No. 157”), which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair
value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. The
provisions of SFAS No. 157 for financial assets and liabilities, as well as any
other assets and liabilities that are carried at fair value on a recurring basis
in the financial statements, are effective for fiscal years beginning after
November 15, 2007. The provisions for nonfinancial assets and liabilities are
effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008. The Company will
adopt SFAS No. 157 as it relates to financial assets and liabilities beginning
in the first quarter of 2009 and does not expect the adoption will have a
significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The
Company will adopt SFAS No. 157 as it relates to nonfinancial assets and
liabilities beginning in the first quarter of 2010. The Company is
currently evaluating the impact of the adoption and cannot yet determine the
impact of its adoption.
In
February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for
Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities – Including an amendment of FASB
Statement No. 115” (“SFAS No. 159”), which permits entities to choose to measure
eligible financial instruments and other items at fair value. The
provisions of SFAS No. 159 are effective for fiscal years beginning after
November 15, 2007. The Company adopted SFAS No. 159 on August 2, 2008, the first
day of 2009, and did not elect the fair value option for eligible items that
existed at the date of adoption.
The
Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) reached a consensus on EITF 06-11,
“Accounting for Income Tax Benefits of Dividends on Share-Based Payment Awards”
(“EITF 06-11”) in June 2007. The EITF consensus indicates that the tax
benefit received on dividends associated with share-based awards that are
charged to retained earnings should be recorded in additional paid-in capital
and included in the pool of excess tax benefits available to absorb potential
future tax deficiencies on share-based payment awards. The consensus is
effective for the tax benefits of dividends declared in fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2007. The Company does not expect that the
adoption of EITF 06-11 in the first quarter of 2009 will have a significant
impact on its consolidated financial statements.
In March
2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments
and Hedging Activities” (“SFAS No. 161”), which amends SFAS No. 133. SFAS No.
161 requires enhanced disclosures about how and why an entity uses derivative
instruments, how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted
for under SFAS No. 133 and its related interpretations, and how derivative
instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s financial position,
results of operations, financial performance and cash flows. SFAS No. 161 is
effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods
beginning after November 15, 2008, with early application
encouraged. The Company does not expect that the adoption of SFAS No.
161 in the third quarter of 2009 will have a significant impact on its
consolidated financial statements.
In May
2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, “The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted
Accounting Principles” (“SFAS No. 162”). SFAS No. 162 identifies the
sources of accounting principles and the framework for selecting the principles
to be used in the preparation of financial statements of nongovernmental
entities that are presented in conformity with GAAP. SFAS No. 162 is
effective sixty days following the SEC’s approval of the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board amendments to AU Section 411, “The Meaning of Present
Fairly in Conformity With Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles.” The Company does not expect that the adoption of SFAS
No. 162 will have a significant impact on its consolidated financial
statements.
3.
Discontinued Operations
On
December 6, 2006, the Company completed the sale of Logan’s, for total
consideration of approximately $485,000. A portion of the consideration was
funded by a real estate sale-leaseback transaction, which required the Company
to retain three Logan’s restaurant locations at that time. The
Company leased these three properties to Logan’s under terms and conditions
consistent with the sale-leaseback transaction. Two of these
properties were sold in 2007 and the remaining property was sold in 2008 (see
Note 4).
The
Company has reported in discontinued operations certain expenses incurred in
2008 related to the divestiture of Logan’s, the results of operations of Logan’s
through December 5, 2006 as well as certain expenses of the Company related to
the divestiture through August 3, 2007, and the results of operations of Logan’s
for the full period ended July 28, 2006, which consist of the
following:
|
|
August
1,
2008
|
|
|
August 3,
2007
|
|
|
July 28,
2006
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
$ |
154,529 |
|
|
$ |
423,522 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss)
income before tax benefit (provision for income taxes) from
discontinued
operations
|
|
|
(229 |
) |
|
|
7,450 |
|
|
|
27,694 |
|
Income
tax benefit (provision for income taxes)
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
(2,279 |
) |
|
|
(6,904 |
) |
(Loss)
income from discontinued operations, net of tax, before gain
on
sale
of Logan’s
|
|
|
(149 |
) |
|
|
5,171 |
|
|
|
20,790 |
|
Gain
on sale of Logan’s, net of tax of $215 and $8,592,
respectively
|
|
|
399 |
|
|
|
80,911 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
Income
from discontinued operations, net of tax
|
|
$ |
250 |
|
|
$ |
86,082 |
|
|
$ |
20,790 |
|
In 2008,
the Company recorded an adjustment in accordance with the Logan’s sale agreement
related to taxes, resulting in additional proceeds from the sale of Logan’s by
$614.
A
reconciliation of the income tax benefit (provision for income taxes) from
discontinued operations and the amount computed by multiplying the income before
the income tax benefit (provision for income taxes) from discontinued operations
by the U.S. federal statutory rate of 35% was as follows:
|
|
August 1,
2008
|
|
|
August 3,
2007
|
|
|
July 28,
2006
|
|
Income
tax benefit (provision) computed at federal statutory income tax
rate
|
|
$ |
135 |
|
|
$ |
(11,955 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,693 |
) |
State
and local income taxes, net of federal benefit
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
621 |
|
|
|
713 |
|
Employer
tax credits for FICA taxes paid on employee tip income
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
478 |
|
|
|
1,158 |
|
Federal
reserve adjustments
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
978 |
|
Other-net
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
(60 |
) |
Total
income tax benefit (provision) from discontinued
operations
|
|
$ |
135 |
|
|
$ |
(10,871 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,904 |
) |
4. Gains
on Property Disposition
During
2008, the Company sold the one remaining Logan’s property that the Company had
retained and leased back to Logan’s (see Note 3). This property was
classified as property held for sale and had a net book value of approximately
$1,960. The Company received proceeds of approximately $3,770, which
resulted in a pre-tax gain of approximately $1,810. The gain is
recorded in general and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statement of
Income.
During
2007, the Company sold two of the three Logan’s properties the Company had
retained and leased to Logan’s. These properties were classified as
property held for sale and had a combined net book value of approximately
$3,682. The Company received total proceeds of approximately $6,187 on the two
properties, which resulted in a total pre-tax gain of approximately
$2,505. The gain is recorded in general and administrative expenses
in the Consolidated Statement of Income. Additionally, during 2007,
the State of New York condemned a portion of the land on which a Cracker Barrel
store was located to build a road. The Company received condemnation
proceeds of approximately $760 and recorded a pre-tax gain of approximately $500
in other store operating expenses in the Consolidated Statement of
Income.
5. Inventories
Inventories
were comprised of the following at:
|
|
August 1,
2008
|
|
|
August 3,
2007
|
|
Retail
|
|
$ |
124,572 |
|
|
$ |
109,891 |
|
Restaurant
|
|
|
17,439 |
|
|
|
16,593 |
|
Supplies
|
|
|
13,943 |
|
|
|
17,932 |
|
Total
|
|
$ |
155,954 |
|
|
$ |
144,416 |
|
6. Net
Income Per Share and Weighted Average Shares
Basic
consolidated net income per share is computed by dividing consolidated net
income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common
shares outstanding for the reporting period. Diluted consolidated net
income per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities,
options or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted
into common stock and is based upon the weighted average number of common and
common equivalent shares outstanding during the year. Common
equivalent shares
related to stock options
and nonvested stock and stock awards issued by the Company are calculated using
the treasury stock method.
During
2007, a portion of the Company’s Senior Notes was exchanged for New Notes (see
Note 8). The New Notes were substantially the same as the Senior
Notes except the New Notes had a net share settlement feature which allowed the
Company, upon conversion of a New Note, to settle the accreted principal amount
of the debt for cash and issue shares of the Company’s common stock for the
conversion value in excess of the accreted value. The Senior Notes
required the issuance of the Company’s common stock upon
conversion. The Company’s Senior Notes and New Notes were redeemed
during 2007. Prior to redemption, the New Notes were included in the
calculation of diluted consolidated net income per share if their inclusion was
dilutive under the treasury stock method and the Senior Notes were included in
the calculation of diluted consolidated net income per share if their inclusion
was dilutive under the “if-converted” method pursuant to EITF No.
04-8. Additionally, diluted consolidated net income per share was
calculated excluding the after-tax interest and financing expenses associated
with the Senior Notes since these Senior Notes were treated as if converted into
common stock. Following the redemption of the Senior Notes and New Notes,
outstanding employee and director stock options and nonvested stock and stock
awards issued by the Company represent the only dilutive effects on diluted
consolidated net income per share.
The
following table reconciles the components of diluted earnings per share
computations:
|
August
1,
2008
|
August
3,
2007
|
July 28,
2006
|
Income
from continuing operations per
share
numerator:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
from continuing operations
|
|
$ |
65,303 |
|
|
$ |
75,983 |
|
|
$ |
95,501 |
|
Add: Interest
and loan acquisition costs
associated
with Senior Notes, net of
related
tax effects
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
3,977 |
|
|
|
3,977 |
|
Income
from continuing operations
available
to common shareholders
|
|
$ |
65,303 |
|
|
$ |
79,960 |
|
|
$ |
99,478 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
from discontinued operations, net
of
tax, per share numerator
|
|
$ |
250 |
|
|
$ |
86,082 |
|
|
$ |
20,790 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income per share numerator:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
from operations
|
|
$ |
65,553 |
|
|
$ |
162,065 |
|
|
$ |
116,291 |
|
Add: Interest
and loan acquisition costs
associated with Senior Notes, net of
related
tax effects
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
3,977 |
|
|
|
3,977 |
|
Income
from operations available to
common
shareholders
|
|
$ |
65,553 |
|
|
$ |
166,042 |
|
|
$ |
120,268 |
|
Income
from continuing operations,
income
from discontinued operations, net of
tax,
and net income per share denominator:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
weighted average shares outstanding
|
|
|
22,782,608 |
|
|
|
27,643,098 |
|
|
|
42,917,319 |
|
Add
potential dilution:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior
and New Notes
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
3,479,087 |
|
|
|
4,582,788 |
|
Stock
options and nonvested stock
and
stock awards
|
|
|
623,436 |
|
|
|
634,397 |
|
|
|
544,333 |
|
Diluted
weighted average shares
outstanding
|
|
|
23,406,044 |
|
|
|
31,756,582 |
|
|
|
48,044,440 |
|
7. Share
Repurchases
On
September 20, 2007, the Company’s Board of Directors approved the repurchase of
up to 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s outstanding shares of common
stock. On January 22, 2008, the Company’s Board of Directors approved
the repurchase of up to 625,000 additional shares of its common stock. During
2008, the Company repurchased a total of 1,625,000 shares of its common stock in
the open market at an aggregate cost of $52,380. Related transaction
costs and fees that were recorded as a reduction to shareholders’ equity
resulted in the shares being repurchased at an average cost of $32.23 per
share. On July 31, 2008, the Company’s Board of
Directors approved the
repurchase of up to $65,000 of the Company’s common stock. The Company’s
principal criteria for share repurchases are that they be accretive to expected
net income per share and are within the limits imposed by the Company’s debt
covenants under the $1,250,000 credit facility (the “2006 Credit Facility”) and
that they now be made only from free cash flow.
During
2007, the Company repurchased a total of 8,774,430 shares of its common stock
pursuant to an issuer tender offer (“the Tender Offer”) and previously announced
share repurchase authorizations. The
Company repurchased 5,434,774 shares of its common stock pursuant to the Tender
Offer for a total purchase price of approximately $250,000 before
fees. In accordance with SFAS No. 150, “Accounting for Certain
Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity,” the
Company recorded interest expense of $286 associated with the Tender Offer in
the second quarter of 2007. The Company also incurred related transaction fees,
which were recorded as a reduction to shareholders’ equity, and resulted in an
average cost of $46.03 per share for the Tender Offer. During 2007,
the Company also repurchased 3,339,656 shares of its common stock in
the open market at an aggregate cost of approximately $155,000 before
fees.
8. Debt
Long-term
debt consisted of the following at:
|
|
August
1,
2008
|
|
|
August
3,
2007
|
|
Term
Loan B
payable
$1,792 per quarter with the remainder due on
April
27, 2013
|
|
$ |
633,456 |
|
|
$ |
640,624 |
|
Delayed-Draw
Term Loan Facility
payable
$383 and $250 per quarter in 2008 and 2007,
respectively,
with the remainder due on April 27, 2013
|
|
|
151,103 |
|
|
|
99,750 |
|
Revolving
Credit Facility
payable
on or before April 27, 2011
|
|
|
3,200 |
|
|
|
24,100 |
|
|
|
|
787,759 |
|
|
|
764,474 |
|
Current
maturities
|
|
|
(8,698 |
) |
|
|
(8,168 |
) |
Long-term
debt
|
|
$ |
779,061 |
|
|
$ |
756,306 |
|
The
aggregate maturities of long-term debt subsequent to August 1, 2008 are as
follows:
Year
|
|
2009
|
$ 8,698
|
2010
|
8,698
|
2011
|
11,898
|
2012
|
8,698
|
2013
|
749,767
|
Total
|
$787,759
|
Credit
Facility
Effective
April 27, 2006, the Company entered into the 2006 Credit Facility, which
consisted of up to $1,000,000 in term loans (an $800,000 Term Loan B facility
and a $200,000 Delayed-Draw Term Loan facility) with a scheduled maturity date
of April 27, 2013 and a $250,000 Revolving Credit facility expiring April 27,
2011. Contemporaneously with the acceptance of shares in an issuer
tender offer (the “2006 Tender Offer”) on May 3, 2006, the Company drew $725,000
under the $800,000 available under the Term Loan B facility (the $75,000 not
drawn is no longer available), which was used to pay for the shares accepted in
the 2006 Tender Offer, fees associated with the 2006 Credit Facility and the
related transaction costs.
During
2006, loan acquisition costs associated with the 2006 Credit Facility were
capitalized in the amount of $7,122 (net of $656 in commitment fees that were
written off in 2006 related to the $75,000 availability that was not drawn on
the Term Loan B), $2,456, and $1,964, respectively. These costs are
amortized over the respective terms of the facilities.
During
2007, the Company drew $100,000 under its Delayed-Draw Term Loan facility in
connection with its redemption of its Senior and New Notes. During
2008, the Company drew the remaining $100,000 available under the Delayed-Draw
Term Loan facility.
The
interest rates for the Term Loan B, Delayed-Draw Term Loan facility and the
Revolving Credit facility are based on either LIBOR or prime. A
spread is added to the interest rates according to a defined schedule based on
the Company’s consolidated total leverage ratio as defined in the 2006 Credit
Facility, 1.50% as of August 1, 2008 and August 3, 2007. The
Company’s policy is to manage interest cost using a mixture of fixed-rate and
variable-rate debt. To manage this risk in a cost efficient manner,
the Company entered into an interest rate swap on May 4, 2006 in which it agreed
to exchange with a counterparty, at specified intervals effective August 3,
2006, the difference between fixed and variable interest amounts calculated by
reference to an agreed-upon notional principal amount. See Note 2 for
a further discussion of the Company’s interest rate swap. As of
August 1, 2008 and August 3, 2007, the interest rates on both the Term Loan B
and Delayed-Draw Term facilities were 4.29% and 6.86%,
respectively. As of August 1, 2008 and August 3, 2007, the interest
rates on the Revolving Credit facility were 5.50% and 8.75%,
respectively. At August 1, 2008, the Company had $217,738 available
under its Revolving Credit facility.
The 2006
Credit Facility contains customary financial covenants, which include
maintenance of a maximum consolidated total leverage ratio as specified in the
agreement and maintenance of minimum consolidated interest coverage
ratios. At August 1, 2008 and August 3, 2007, the Company was in
compliance with all debt covenants. The 2006 Credit Facility also
imposes restrictions on the amount of dividends the Company is able to
pay. If there is no default then existing and there is at least
$100,000 then available under the Revolving Credit facility, the Company may
both: (1) pay cash dividends on its common stock if the aggregate amount of
dividends paid in any fiscal year is less than 15% of Consolidated EBITDA from
continuing operations (as defined in the 2006 Credit Facility) during the
immediately preceding fiscal year; and (2) in any event, increase its regular
quarterly cash dividend in any quarter by an amount not to exceed the greater of
$.01 or 10% of the amount of the dividend paid in the prior fiscal
quarter.
Senior
Notes and New Notes
In 2002,
the Company issued $422,050 (face value at maturity) of Senior Notes, maturing
on April 2, 2032, and received proceeds totaling approximately $172,756 prior to
debt issuance costs. The Senior Notes required no cash interest payments and
were issued at a discount representing a yield to maturity of 3.00% per
annum. The Senior Notes were redeemable at the Company's option on or
after April 3, 2007, and the holders of the Senior Notes could have required the
Company to redeem the Senior Notes on April 3, 2007, 2012, 2017, 2022 or 2027,
and in certain other circumstances. In addition, each $1 (face value
at maturity) Senior Note was convertible into 10.8584 shares of the Company's
common stock (approximately 4.6 million shares in the
aggregate). During the third quarter of 2006, the Company’s credit
ratings decreased below the thresholds defined in the indenture and the Senior
Notes became convertible.
During
the third quarter of 2007, pursuant to the put option, the Company repurchased
$20 in principal amount at maturity of the Senior Notes. In addition,
during the third quarter of 2007, the Company completed an exchange offer in
which $375,931 (face value at maturity) of its $422,030 (face value at maturity)
Senior Notes were exchanged for New Notes due 2032. The New Notes
were substantially the same as the Senior Notes except that the New Notes had a
net share settlement feature which allowed the Company, upon conversion of a New
Note, to settle the accreted principal amount of the debt for cash and issue
shares of the Company’s common stock for the conversion value in excess of the
accreted value. The Senior Notes required the issuance of the
Company’s common stock upon conversion.
In connection with the Company’s
redemption of its Senior Notes and New Notes on June 4, 2007, holders of
approximately $401,000 principal amount at maturity outstanding elected to
convert their notes into common stock rather than have them
redeemed. The Company issued 395,775 shares of its common stock upon
conversion and paid approximately $179,720 upon redemption. In
addition, the Company purchased $20,000 in principal amount at maturity of the
Senior Notes for approximately $9,836. The Company obtained funds for
the redemption by drawing on its Delayed-Draw Term Loan facility and using cash
on hand.
9.
Compensatory Plans and Arrangements
In
connection with the Company’s 2006 strategic initiatives, the Compensation
Committee (the “Committee”) of the Company’s Board of Directors approved,
pursuant to the Company’s 2002 Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan (described
below), the “2006 Success Plan” for certain officers of the
Company. The maximum amount payable under the 2006 Success Plan was
$6,647 by the Company and $1,168 by Logan’s. On June 6, 2007, the
Company paid $6,647 under this plan. During 2007, the Company
recorded expense of $2,137 for this plan as general and administrative expenses
from continuing operations and recorded $2,136 related to CBRL Group officers
and $206 related to Logan’s officers as discontinued
operations. During 2006, the Company recorded expense of $1,187 for
this plan as general and administrative expenses from continuing operations and
recorded $1,187 related to CBRL Group officers and $417 related to Logan’s
officers as discontinued operations.
10. Share-Based
Compensation
Stock
Compensation Plans
The
Company’s employee compensation plans are administered by the Committee. The
Committee is authorized to determine, at time periods within its discretion and
subject to the direction of the Board, which employees will be granted options
and other awards, the number of shares covered by any awards granted, and within
applicable limits, the terms and provisions relating to the exercise of any
awards.
Directors
Plan
In 1989, the Board adopted the Cracker
Barrel Old Country Store, Inc. 1989 Stock Option Plan for Non-employee Directors
(“Directors Plan”). The stock options were granted with an exercise
price equal to the fair market value of the Company’s common stock as of the
date of grant and expire one year from the retirement of the director from the
Board. An aggregate of 1,518,750 shares of the Company’s common stock
was authorized by the Company’s shareholders under this plan. Owing
to the overall plan limit, no shares have been granted under this plan since
1994. At August 1, 2008, there were outstanding options for 244,762
shares under this plan.
Employee
Plan
The CBRL
Group, Inc. 2000 Non-Executive Stock Option Plan (“Employee Plan”) covered
employees who are not officers or directors of the Company. The stock
options were granted with an exercise price of at least 100% of the fair market
value of a share of the Company’s common stock based on the closing price on the
day the option was granted and become exercisable each year at a cumulative rate
of 33% per year and expire ten years from the date of grant. An
aggregate of 4,750,000 shares of the Company’s common stock originally were
authorized under this plan, which expired on July 29, 2005. At August
1, 2008, there were outstanding options for 440,820 shares under this
plan.
Amended
and Restated Stock Option Plan
The
Company also has an Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan (the “Plan”) that
allows the Committee to grant options to purchase an aggregate of 17,525,702
shares of the Company’s common stock. At August 1, 2008, there were
788,180 shares of the Company’s common stock reserved for future issuance under
the Plan. The option price per share under the Plan must be at least 100% of the
fair market value of a share of the Company’s common stock based on the closing
price on the day preceding the day the option is granted. Options
granted to date under the Plan generally have been exercisable each year at a
cumulative rate of 33% per year and expire ten years from the date of
grant. At August 1, 2008, there were outstanding options for
1,369,237 shares under this plan.
Omnibus
Plan
The CBRL
Group, Inc. 2002 Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan (the “Omnibus Plan”) allows
the Committee to grant awards for an aggregate of 2,500,000 shares of the
Company's common stock. The Omnibus Plan authorizes the following types of
awards to all eligible participants other than non-employee directors: stock
options, stock appreciation rights, stock awards, nonvested stock, performance
shares, cash bonuses, qualified performance-based awards or any other type of
award consistent with the Omnibus Plan’s purpose. Except as described
below for certain options granted to non-employee directors, the option price
per share of all options granted under the Omnibus Plan are required to be at
least 100% of the fair market value of a share of the Company’s common stock
based on the closing price on the day the option is granted. Under
the Omnibus Plan, non-employee directors are granted annually on the day of the
annual shareholders meeting an option to purchase up to 5,000 shares of the
Company’s common stock, and awards of up to 2,000 shares of nonvested stock or
nonvested stock units. The option price per share will be at least
100% of the fair market value of a share of the Company's common stock based on
the closing price on the day preceding the day the option is granted.
Additionally, non-employee directors newly elected or appointed between an
annual shareholders meeting (typically in November) and the following July 31
receive an option on the day of election or appointment to acquire up to 5,000
shares of the Company’s common stock or awards of up to 2,000 shares of
nonvested stock or nonvested stock units. Options granted to date
under the Omnibus Plan become exercisable each year at a cumulative rate of 33%
per year and expire ten years from the date of grant. At August 1,
2008, there were outstanding options for 1,252,757 shares under this plan and
697,140 shares of the Company’s common stock reserved for future issuance under
this plan.
Mid-Term
Incentive and Retention Plans
The
Committee established the FY2005, FY2006 and FY2007 Mid-Term Incentive and
Retention Plans (“2005 MTIRP,” “2006 MTIRP,” and “2007 MTIRP,” respectively)
pursuant to the Omnibus Plan, for the purpose of rewarding certain officers. The
2005 MTIRP award was calculated during 2005 based on achievement of qualified
financial performance measures, but restricted until vesting occurred on the
last day of 2007. At August 3, 2007, the nonvested stock of 38,910
shares under the 2005 MTRIP vested, and cash and dividends earned under the 2005
MTIRP of $353 and $42, respectively, were paid on August 6, 2007.
The 2006 MTIRP award was calculated
during 2006 based on achievement of qualified financial performance measures,
but restricted until vesting occurred on the last day of 2008. At
August 1, 2008, the nonvested stock of 55,599 shares under the 2006 MTIRP
vested, and cash and dividends earned under the 2006 MTIRP of $205 and $71,
respectively, were paid on August 4, 2008.
The 2007 MTIRP award was calculated
during 2007 based on achievement of qualified financial performance measures,
but restricted until vesting occurs on the last day of 2009. The 2007 award will
be paid in the form of either 50% nonvested stock and 50% cash or 100% nonvested
stock, based upon the election of each officer. At August 1, 2008,
the nonvested stock and cash earned under the 2007 MTIRP was 63,098 shares and
$346, respectively. Cash dividends on the 2007 MTIRP nonvested stock
earned shall accrue from August 3, 2007 and be payable, along with the remainder
of the award, to participants on the payout date on August 3, 2009.
Stock
Ownership Plan
The
Committee established the Stock Ownership Achievement Plan (“Stock Ownership
Plan”) pursuant to the Omnibus Plan, for the purpose of rewarding certain
executive officers of the Company for early achievement of target stock
ownership levels in 2005 and in the future. Upon meeting the stock
ownership levels at an earlier date than required and upon approval by the
Committee, the Company will award unrestricted shares to those certain officers
on the first Monday of the next fiscal year. The Stock Ownership Plan
reward is expensed over the year during which those certain officers achieve the
stock ownership target, beginning when the target is met. On August
4, 2008, August 6, 2007 and July 31, 2006, the Company issued 2,100, 2,500 and
2,400 unrestricted shares of common stock less shares withheld for taxes to the
certain executive officers that earned the award in 2008, 2007 and 2006,
respectively.
2008
Long-Term Performance Plan
The
Committee established the FY2008 Long-Term Performance Plan (“2008 LTPP”)
pursuant to the Omnibus Plan, for the purpose of rewarding certain officers with
shares of the Company’s common stock if the Company achieved certain performance
targets. During 2008, the 2008 LTPP was rescinded and replaced with
discretionary cash bonuses for all non-executive team members to be paid in
September 2008. See “Nonvested and Restricted Stock” in this Note for a
discussion of the executive team’s new awards.
Stock
Options
A summary
of the Company’s stock option activity as of August 1, 2008, and changes during
2008 is presented in the following table:
Fixed
Options
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Weighted-
Average
Price
|
|
|
Weighted-Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
|
|
|
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
|
|
Outstanding
at August 3, 2007
|
|
|
2,991 |
|
|
$ |
30.48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
262 |
|
|
|
39.56 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(79 |
) |
|
|
29.46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited/Expired
|
|
|
(163 |
) |
|
|
34.41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding
at August 1, 2008
|
|
|
3,011 |
|
|
$ |
31.09 |
|
|
|
5.15 |
|
|
$ |
5,278 |
|
Exercisable
|
|
|
2,329 |
|
|
$ |
28.70 |
|
|
|
4.22 |
|
|
$ |
5,278 |
|
The
weighted-average grant-date fair values of options granted during 2008, 2007,
and 2006 were $11.99, $13.10, and $10.93, respectively. The intrinsic value for
stock options is defined as the difference between the current market value and
the grant price. The total intrinsic values of options exercised during 2008,
2007 and 2006 were $785, $16,298, and $17,055, respectively.
During
2008, cash received from options exercised was $306 and the tax deficiency
realized for the tax deductions from stock options exercised totaled
$1,071.
The fair
value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using a binomial
lattice-based option valuation model, which incorporates ranges of assumptions
for inputs as shown in the following table. The assumptions are as
follows:
·
|
The
expected volatility is a blend of implied volatility based on
market-traded options on the Company’s common stock and historical
volatility of the Company’s stock over the contractual life of the
options.
|
·
|
The
Company uses historical data to estimate option exercise and employee
termination behavior within the valuation model; separate groups of
employees that have similar historical exercise behavior are considered
separately for valuation purposes. The expected life of options
granted is derived from the output of the option valuation model and
represents the period of time the options are expected to be
outstanding.
|
·
|
The
risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in
effect at the time of grant for periods within the contractual life of the
option.
|
·
|
The
expected dividend yield is based on the Company’s current dividend yield
as the best estimate of projected dividend yield for periods within the
contractual life of the option.
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
August
1,
|
August
3,
|
July
28,
|
|
|
2008
|
2007
|
2006
|
|
Dividend
yield range
|
1.8%-
2.2%
|
1.2%-
1.4%
|
1.2%-
1.6%
|
|
Expected
volatility
|
31%
- 34%
|
30%
- 31%
|
28%
- 31%
|
|
Risk-free
interest rate range
|
2.9%-
5.0%
|
4.4%-
5.2%
|
3.8%-
5.5%
|
|
|
Expected term (in
years) |
6.3 |
1.2 - 6.2 |
2.1 - 6.2 |
|
Nonvested
and Restricted Stock
Nonvested
stock grants consist of the Company’s common stock and generally vest over 2-5
years. All nonvested stock grants are time vested except the
nonvested stock grants of one executive that also were based upon Company
performance against a specified annual increase in earnings before interest,
taxes, depreciation, amortization and rent. If any performance goals
are not met, no compensation cost is ultimately recognized and, to the extent
previously recognized, compensation cost is reversed. During 2008,
based on the Company’s determination that performance goals would not be
achieved for one executive’s nonvested stock grants, the Company reversed
approximately $3,508 of share-based compensation expense.
Generally,
the fair value of each nonvested stock grant is equal to the market price of the
Company’s stock at the date of grant reduced by the present value of expected
dividends to be paid prior to the vesting period, discounted using an
appropriate risk-free interest rate. Certain nonvested stock grants accrue
dividends and their fair value is equal to the market price of the Company’s
stock at the date of the grant.
On August
1, 2008, the Company awarded 196,525 shares of stock less shares withheld for
taxes to certain executives which vested immediately but were subject to
restrictions on resale for one to three years resulting in share-based
compensation expense of $4,436.
A summary
of the Company’s nonvested and restricted stock activity as of August 1, 2008,
and changes during 2008 is presented in the following table:
(Shares
in thousands)
|
|
Nonvested
and Restricted Stock
|
Shares
|
Weighted-Average
Grant
Date Fair
Value
|
|
|
|
Unvested
at August 3, 2007
|
400
|
$36.88
|
Granted
|
302
|
27.20
|
Vested
|
(274)
|
25.92
|
Forfeited
|
(168)
|
38.85
|
Unvested
at August 1, 2008
|
260
|
$35.91
|
As of
August 1, 2008, there was $7,916 of total unrecognized compensation cost related
to unvested share-based compensation arrangements that is expected to be
recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.08 years. Nonvested and
restricted stock grants of 274,324 vested during 2008.
Compensation
Cost
Compensation
cost for share-based payment arrangements was $4,673, $6,360 and $9,900,
respectively, for stock options in 2008, 2007 and 2006. Included in
the totals for 2007 and 2006 are share-based compensation from continuing
operations of $6,294 and $8,533, respectively, for stock options. Compensation
cost for nonvested and restricted stock was $3,818, $6,357 and $3,539,
respectively, in 2008, 2007 and 2006. Included in the totals for 2007
and 2006 are share-based compensation from continuing operations of $6,837 and
$3,140, respectively for nonvested stock. Share-based compensation from
continuing operations is recorded in general and administrative expenses. The
total income tax benefit recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Income for
2008, 2007 and 2006 for share-based compensation arrangements was $2,564, $4,406
and $4,139, respectively.
In 2007,
the Company modified certain share-based compensation awards for eleven Logan’s
employees. These employees would have forfeited these unvested awards
upon Logan’s divestiture due to the performance and/or service conditions of the
awards not being met. The modification of these awards consisted of
the cancellation of the Mid-Term Incentive Retention Plans (“MTIRP”) and
nonvested stock grants for these employees and the concurrent grant of cash
replacement awards for the cancelled awards. No replacement awards for these
employees’ stock options were given and thus, the unvested stock options were
forfeited upon the completion of the Logan’s divestiture. In accordance with
SFAS No. 123R, the previously accrued compensation cost for these awards were
reversed and no compensation cost was recorded for these
awards. Total compensation cost reversed related to these awards was
approximately $101 for stock options and $559 for nonvested stock awards and is
recorded as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Financial
Statements. The cash replacement awards for the 2005 and 2006 MTIRP
awards retained their original vesting terms. The cash replacement awards of the
nonvested stock grants retained their original vesting terms and vest on various
dates between August 2007 and February 2011. Compensation cost for these
modified awards will be recognized by Logan’s over the remaining vesting period
of the awards.
During
2007, the Company also recognized additional compensation expense of $1,731 for
retirement eligible employees under its MTIRP plans. In accordance
with SFAS No. 123R, compensation expense is recognized to the date on which
retirement eligibility is achieved, if shorter than the vesting
period.
11. Litigation
Settlement
The
Company was a member of a plaintiff class of a settled lawsuit against Visa
U.S.A. Inc. (“Visa”) and MasterCard International Incorporated (“MasterCard”).
The Visa Check/Mastermoney Antitrust litigation settlement became final on June
1, 2005. Because the Company believed this settlement represented an
indeterminate mix of loss recovery and gain contingency, the Company could not
record the expected settlement proceeds until the settlement amount and timing
were reasonably certain. During the second quarter of 2007, the
Company received its share of the proceeds, which was $1,318, and recorded the
amount of the proceeds as a gain that is included in other store operating
expenses in the Consolidated Statement of Income.
12. Income
Taxes
Deferred
income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the
carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and
the amounts used for income tax purposes.
Significant components of the Company's net deferred tax liability consisted of
the following at:
|
|
August
1,
2008
|
|
|
August
3,
2007
|
|
Deferred
tax assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial
accruals without economic performance
|
|
$ |
57,155 |
|
|
$ |
37,326 |
|
Other
|
|
|
5,985 |
|
|
|
6,864 |
|
Deferred
tax assets
|
|
$ |
63,140 |
|
|
$ |
44,190 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred
tax liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Excess
tax depreciation over book
|
|
$ |
75,213 |
|
|
$ |
72,202 |
|
Other
|
|
|
24,182 |
|
|
|
21,868 |
|
Deferred
tax liabilities
|
|
|
99,395 |
|
|
|
94,070 |
|
Net
deferred tax liability
|
|
$ |
36,255 |
|
|
$ |
49,880 |
|
The
Company provided no valuation allowance against deferred tax assets recorded as
of August 1, 2008 and August 3, 2007, as the "more-likely-than-not" valuation
method determined all deferred assets to be fully realizable in future taxable
periods.
The
components of the provision for income taxes from continuing operations for each
of the three years were as follows:
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Current:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal
|
|
$ |
23,536 |
|
|
$ |
46,883 |
|
|
$ |
49,130 |
|
State
|
|
|
1,789 |
|
|
|
7,824 |
|
|
|
4,194 |
|
Deferred:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal
|
|
|
1,565 |
|
|
|
(14,250 |
) |
|
|
(6,815 |
) |
State
|
|
|
1,322 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
(1,655 |
) |
Total
income tax provision
|
|
$ |
28,212 |
|
|
$ |
40,498 |
|
|
$ |
44,854 |
|
A
reconciliation of the provision for income taxes from continuing operations and
the amount computed by multiplying the income before the provision for income
taxes by the U.S. federal statutory rate of 35% was as follows:
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Provision
computed at federal statutory
income
tax rate
|
|
$ |
32,730 |
|
|
$ |
40,768 |
|
|
$ |
49,124 |
|
State
and local income taxes, net of federal
benefit
|
|
|
2,992 |
|
|
|
6,143 |
|
|
|
3,202 |
|
Employer
tax credits for FICA taxes paid on
employee
tip income
|
|
|
(5,846 |
) |
|
|
(5,449 |
) |
|
|
(4,761 |
) |
Federal
reserve adjustments
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
168 |
|
|
|
(1,332 |
) |
Other
employer tax credits
|
|
|
(2,994 |
) |
|
|
(3,915 |
) |
|
|
(2,219 |
) |
Section
162(m) non-deductible compensation
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
1,809 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
Other-net
|
|
|
1,330 |
|
|
|
974 |
|
|
|
840 |
|
Total
income tax provision
|
|
$ |
28,212 |
|
|
$ |
40,498 |
|
|
$ |
44,854 |
|
As a
result of the adoption of FIN 48, the Company recognized a liability for
uncertain tax positions of $23,866 and related federal tax benefits of $7,895,
which resulted in a net liability for uncertain tax positions of
$15,971. As required by FIN 48, the liability for uncertain tax
positions has been included in other long-term obligations and the related
federal tax benefits have reduced long-term deferred income taxes. In
the prior year, the liability for uncertain tax positions (net of the related
federal tax benefits) was included in income taxes payable. The
cumulative effect of this change in accounting principle upon adoption resulted
in a net increase of $2,898 to the Company’s beginning 2008 retained
earnings.
As of
August 1, 2008, the Company’s liability for uncertain tax positions was $26,602
($17,753, net of related federal tax benefits of $8,849).
Summarized
below is a tabular reconciliation of the beginning and ending balance of the
Company’s total gross liability for uncertain tax positions exclusive of
interest and penalties:
|
|
|
|
Balance
at August 4, 2007
|
|
$ |
21,338 |
|
Tax
positions related to the current year:
|
|
|
|
|
Additions
|
|
|
3,857 |
|
Reductions
|
|
|
-- |
|
Tax
positions related to prior years:
|
|
|
|
|
Additions
|
|
|
1,342 |
|
Reductions
|
|
|
(995 |
) |
Settlements
|
|
|
-- |
|
Expiration
of statute of limitations
|
|
|
(2,663 |
) |
Balance
at August 1, 2008
|
|
$ |
22,879 |
|
The
Company recognizes, net of tax, interest and estimated penalties related to
uncertain tax positions in its provision for income taxes. At August 1, 2008 and
August 4, 2007, the Company’s liability for uncertain tax positions included
$2,790 and $2,010, respectively, net of tax for potential interest and
penalties.
At August
1, 2008 and August 4, 2007, the amount of uncertain tax positions that, if
recognized, would affect the effective tax rate is $17,753 and $15,971,
respectively.
In many
cases, the Company’s uncertain tax positions are related to tax years that
remain subject to examination by the relevant taxing
authorities. Based on the outcome of these examinations or as a
result of the expiration of the statutes of limitations for specific taxing
jurisdictions, the related uncertain tax positions taken regarding previously
filed tax returns could decrease from those recorded as liabilities for
uncertain tax positions in the Company’s financial statements at August 1, 2008
by approximately $3,400 to $4,000 within the next twelve months.
At August
1, 2008, the Company was subject to income tax examinations for its U.S. federal
income taxes after 2004 and for state and local income taxes generally after
2004.
13.
Segment Information
Cracker
Barrel units represent a single, integrated operation with two related and
substantially integrated product lines. The operating expenses of the
restaurant and retail product lines of a Cracker Barrel unit are shared and are
indistinguishable in many respects. Accordingly, the Company manages
its business on the basis of one reportable operating segment. All of
the Company’s operations are located within the United States. As
stated in Note 3, the operations of Logan’s are reported as discontinued
operations and have been excluded from segment reporting. The
following data are presented in accordance with SFAS No. 131 for all periods
presented.
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Revenue
from continuing operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restaurant
|
|
$ |
1,872,152 |
|
|
$ |
1,844,804 |
|
|
$ |
1,748,193 |
|
Retail
|
|
|
512,369 |
|
|
|
506,772 |
|
|
|
471,282 |
|
Total
revenue from continuing operations
|
|
$ |
2,384,521 |
|
|
$ |
2,351,576 |
|
|
$ |
2,219,475 |
|
14. Commitments
and Contingencies
The
Company and its subsidiaries are parties to various legal and regulatory
proceedings and claims incidental to and arising out of the ordinary course of
its business. In the opinion of management, however, based upon
information currently available, the ultimate liability with respect to these
other proceedings and claims will not materially affect the Company’s
consolidated results of operations or financial position.
The
Company is contingently liable pursuant to standby letters of credit as credit
guarantees related to insurers. As of August 1, 2008, the Company had
$29,062 of standby letters of credit related to securing reserved claims under
workers' compensation and general liability insurance. All standby letters of
credit are renewable annually and reduce the Company’s availability under its
revolving credit facility.
The
Company is secondarily liable for lease payments under the terms of an operating
lease that has been assigned to a third party. The lease has a remaining life of
approximately 5.2 years with annual lease payments of approximately $361. The
Company’s performance is required only if the assignee fails to perform its
obligations as
lessee. The
Company is also liable under a second operating lease that has been sublet to a
third party. The lease has a remaining life of approximately 9.3
years and annual lease payments net of sublease rentals of approximately $50. At
this time, the Company has no reason to believe that either the assignee or
subtenant, respectively, of the foregoing leases will not perform and,
therefore, no provision has been made in the Consolidated Balance Sheet for
amounts to be paid in case of non-performance by the assignee or subtenant, as
applicable.
Upon the
sale of Logan’s, the Company has reaffirmed its guarantee of the lease payments
for two Logan’s restaurants. At August 1, 2008, the operating leases have
remaining lives of 3.4 and 11.7 years with annual payments of approximately $94
and $98, respectively. The Company’s performance is required only if Logan’s
fails to perform its obligations as lessee. At this time, the Company
has no reason to believe Logan’s will not perform, and therefore, no provision
has been made in the Consolidated Financial Statements for amounts to be paid as
a result of non-performance by Logan’s.
The
Company enters into certain indemnification requirements in favor of third
parties in the ordinary course of business. The Company believes that the
probability of incurring an actual liability under such indemnification
agreements is sufficiently remote so that no liability has been
recorded. In connection with the divestiture of Logan’s and Logan’s
sale-leaseback transaction (see Note 3), the Company entered into various
agreements to indemnify third parties against certain tax obligations, for any
breaches of representations and warranties in the applicable transaction
documents and for certain costs and expenses that may arise out of specified
real estate matters, including potential relocation and legal
costs. With the exception of certain tax indemnifications, the
Company believes that the probability of being required to make any
indemnification payments to Logan’s is remote. Therefore, no
provision has been recorded for any potential non-tax indemnification payments
in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. At August 1, 2008, the Company has
recorded a liability of $377 in the Consolidated Balance Sheet for these
potential tax indemnifications.
The
Company maintains insurance coverage for various aspects of its business and
operations. The Company has elected, however, to retain all or a
portion of losses that occur through the use of various deductibles, limits and
retentions under its insurance programs. This situation may subject
the Company to some future liability for which it is only partially insured, or
completely uninsured. The Company intends to mitigate any such future
liability by continuing to exercise prudent business judgment in negotiating the
terms and conditions of its contracts. See Note 2 for a further
discussion of insurance and insurance reserves.
As of
August 1, 2008, the Company operated 168 Cracker Barrel stores in leased
facilities and also leased certain land and advertising billboards (see Note
16). These leases have been classified as either capital or operating
leases. The interest rates for capital leases vary from 5% to
10%. Amortization of capital leases is included with depreciation
expense. A majority of the Company's lease agreements provide for
renewal options and some of these options contain escalation
clauses. Additionally, certain store leases provide for percentage
lease payments based upon sales volume in excess of specified minimum
levels.
The
following is a schedule by year of future minimum lease payments under capital
leases, together with the present value of the minimum lease payments as of
August 1, 2008:
Year
|
|
2009
|
$
22
|
2010
|
22
|
2011
|
22
|
2012
|
22
|
2013
|
22
|
Total
minimum lease payments
|
110
|
Less
amount representing interest
|
17
|
Present
value of minimum lease payments
|
93
|
Less
current portion
|
16
|
Long-term
portion of capital lease obligations
|
$
77
|
The
following is a schedule by year of the future minimum rental payments to be
received under the Company’s sublease, as of August 1, 2008.
Year
|
|
2009
|
$
61
|
2010
|
63
|
2011
|
67
|
2012
|
67
|
2013
|
67
|
Later
years
|
272
|
Total
|
$597
|
The
following is a schedule by year of the future minimum rental payments required
under operating leases, excluding leases for advertising billboards, as of
August 1, 2008. Included in the amounts below are optional renewal
periods associated with such leases that the Company is currently not legally
obligated to exercise; however, it is reasonably assured that the Company will
exercise these options.
Year
|
|
Base
term and
exercised
options*
|
|
|
Renewal
periods not
yet
exercised**
|
|
|
Total
|
|
2009
|
|
$ |
30,129 |
|
|
$ |
165 |
|
|
$ |
30,294 |
|
2010
|
|
|
30,056 |
|
|
|
448 |
|
|
|
30,504 |
|
2011
|
|
|
28,602 |
|
|
|
481 |
|
|
|
29,083 |
|
2012
|
|
|
27,916 |
|
|
|
1,157 |
|
|
|
29,073 |
|
2013
|
|
|
26,514 |
|
|
|
2,793 |
|
|
|
29,307 |
|
Later
years
|
|
|
166,890 |
|
|
|
328,676 |
|
|
|
495,566 |
|
Total
|
|
$ |
310,107 |
|
|
$ |
333,720 |
|
|
$ |
643,827 |
|
*Includes
base terms and certain optional renewal periods that have been exercised and are
included in the lease term in accordance with SFAS No. 13 (see Note
2).
**Includes
certain optional renewal periods that have not yet been exercised, but are
included in the lease term for the straight-line rent calculation. Such optional
renewal periods are included because it is reasonably assured by the Company
that it will exercise such renewal options (see Note 2).
The following is a schedule by year of the future minimum rental payments
required under operating leases for advertising billboards as of August 1,
2008:
Year
|
|
2009
|
$21,032
|
2010
|
10,308
|
2011
|
3,095
|
2012
|
24
|
Total
|
$34,459
|
Rent
expense under operating leases, excluding leases for advertising billboards, is
recognized on a straight-line, or average, basis and includes any pre-opening
periods during construction for which the Company is legally obligated under the
terms of the lease, and any optional renewal periods, for which at the inception
of the lease, it is reasonably assured that the Company will exercise those
renewal options. This lease period is consistent with the period over
which leasehold improvements are amortized. Rent expense from
continuing operations for each of the three years was:
|
Minimum
|
Contingent
|
Total
|
2008
|
$32,024
|
$669
|
$32,693
|
2007
|
29,691
|
618
|
30,309
|
2006
|
28,801
|
609
|
29,410
|
Rent
expense from continuing operations under operating leases for billboards for
each of the three years was:
|
Minimum
|
Contingent
|
Total
|
2008
|
$25,177
|
--
|
$25,177
|
2007
|
25,204
|
--
|
25,204
|
2006
|
24,938
|
--
|
24,938
|
15. Employee
Savings Plans
The
Company sponsors a qualified defined contribution retirement plan ("Plan I")
covering salaried and hourly employees who have completed one year of service
and have attained the age of twenty-one. Plan I allows eligible
employees to defer receipt of up to 16% of their compensation, as defined in the
plan.
The
Company also sponsors a non-qualified defined contribution retirement plan
("Plan II") covering highly compensated employees, as defined in the plan. Plan
II allows eligible employees to defer receipt of up to 50% of their base
compensation and 100% of their eligible bonuses, as defined in the
plan. Contributions under both Plan I and Plan II may be invested in
various investment funds at the employee’s discretion. Such
contributions, including the Company matching contribution described
below, may not be invested in the Company’s common stock. In 2008,
2007 and 2006, the Company matched 25% of employee contributions for each
participant in either Plan I or Plan II up to a total of 6% of the employee’s
compensation. Employee contributions vest immediately while Company
contributions vest 20% annually beginning on the participant's first anniversary
of employment and are vested 100% on the participant’s fifth anniversary of
employment. In 2008, 2007, and 2006, the
Company contributed approximately $1,801, $1,552 and $1,244, respectively, under
Plan I and approximately $356, $323 and $353, respectively, under Plan II, for
continuing operations. At the inception of Plan II, the Company
established a Rabbi Trust to fund Plan II obligations. The market value of the
trust assets for Plan II of $27,033 is included in other assets and the
liability to Plan II participants of $27,033 is included in other long-term
obligations. Company contributions under Plan I and Plan II related
to continuing operations are recorded as either labor and other related expenses
or general and administrative expenses.
16. Sale-Leaseback
On July
31, 2000, Cracker Barrel completed a sale-leaseback transaction involving 65 of
its owned units. Under the transaction, the land, buildings and
building improvements at the locations were sold for net consideration of
$138,325 and were leased back for an initial term of 21
years. Equipment was not included. The leases include
specified renewal options for up to 20 additional years and have certain
financial covenants related to fixed charge coverage for the leased
units. At August 1, 2008 and August 3, 2007, the Company was in
compliance with all those covenants. Net rent expense during the
initial term is $14,963 annually, and the assets sold and leased back previously
had depreciation expense of approximately $2,707 annually. The gain
on the sale is being amortized over the initial lease term of 21
years.
17.
Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited) (a)
Quarterly
financial data for 2008 and 2007 are summarized as follows:
|
|
1st Quarter
|
|
|
2nd Quarter
|
|
|
3rd Quarter
|
|
|
4th Quarter (c)
|
2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
revenue
|
|
$ |
581,165 |
|
|
$ |
634,453 |
|
|
$ |
567,138 |
|
|
$ |
601,765 |
|
Gross
profit
|
|
|
400,937 |
|
|
|
410,718 |
|
|
|
386,550 |
|
|
|
412,559 |
|
Income
before income taxes
|
|
|
21,170 |
|
|
|
31,095 |
|
|
|
13,527 |
|
|
|
27,723 |
|
Income
from continuing operations
|
|
|
13,983 |
|
|
|
20,234 |
|
|
|
10,479 |
|
|
|
20,607 |
|
Loss
(income) from discontinued operations, net of tax
|
|
|
(94 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
396 |
|
Net
income
|
|
|
13,889 |
|
|
|
20,217 |
|
|
|
10,444 |
|
|
|
21,003 |
|
Income
from continuing operations per share - basic
|
|
$ |
0.59 |
|
|
$ |
0.87 |
|
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|
$ |
0.93 |
|
Loss
(income) from discontinued operations, net of tax,
per
share – basic
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
Net
income per share – basic
|
|
$ |
0.59 |
|
|
$ |
0.87 |
|
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|
$ |
0.95 |
|
Income
from continuing operations per share – diluted
|
|
$ |
0.57 |
|
|
$ |
0.85 |
|
|
$ |
0.46 |
|
|
$ |
0.91 |
|
Loss
(income) from discontinued operations, net of tax,
per
share – diluted
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
Net
income per share – diluted
|
|
$ |
0.57 |
|
|
$ |
0.85 |
|
|
$ |
0.46 |
|
|
$ |
0.93 |
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
revenue
|
|
$ |
558,263 |
|
|
$ |
612,134 |
|
|
$ |
549,050 |
|
|
$ |
632,129 |
|
Gross
profit
|
|
|
385,407 |
|
|
|
401,782 |
|
|
|
381,122 |
|
|
|
438,990 |
|
Income
before income taxes
|
|
|
23,672 |
|
|
|
31,482 |
|
|
|
18,461 |
|
|
|
42,866 |
|
Income
from continuing operations
|
|
|
15,162 |
|
|
|
20,501 |
|
|
|
12,111 |
|
|
|
28,209 |
|
Income
(loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax
|
|
|
4,265 |
|
|
|
82,011 |
|
|
|
214 |
|
|
|
(408 |
) |
Net
income
|
|
|
19,427 |
|
|
|
102,512 |
|
|
|
12,325 |
|
|
|
27,801 |
|
Income
from continuing operations per share - basic
|
|
$ |
0.49 |
|
|
$ |
0.66 |
|
|
$ |
0.48 |
|
|
$ |
1.18 |
|
Income
(loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax,
per
share – basic
|
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
|
$ |
2.66 |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
(0.02 |
) |
Net
income per share – basic
|
|
$ |
0.63 |
|
|
$ |
3.32 |
|
|
$ |
0.49 |
|
|
$ |
1.16 |
|
Income
from continuing operations per share – diluted (b)
|
|
$ |
0.45 |
|
|
$ |
0.60 |
|
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
|
$ |
1.15 |
|
Income
(loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax,
per
share – diluted
|
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
|
$ |
2.28 |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
(0.02 |
) |
Net
income per share – diluted
|
|
$ |
0.57 |
|
|
$ |
2.88 |
|
|
$ |
0.45 |
|
|
$ |
1.13 |
|
(a)
|
Due
to the divestiture of Logan’s in 2007, Logan’s is presented as
discontinued operations for all periods presented (see Note
3).
|
(b)
|
Diluted
income from continuing operations per share reflects, among other things,
the potential dilution effects of the Company’s Senior Notes and New Notes
(as discussed in Notes 2, 6 and 8) for all quarters presented for
2007.
|
(c)
|
The
Company’s fourth quarter of 2007 consisted of 14
weeks.
|
45
exhibit21.htm
EXHIBIT
21
Subsidiaries
of the Registrant
The
following is a list of the significant subsidiaries of the Registrant as of
August 1, 2008, all of which are wholly-owned:
Parent |
State of |
|
Incorporation |
|
|
CBRL Group,
Inc. |
Tennessee |
|
|
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
|
Cracker Barrel Old
Country Store, Inc. |
Tennessee |
CBOCS
Distribution, Inc. |
|
(dba Cracker Barrel
Old Country Store) |
Tennessee |
CBOCS Properties,
Inc. |
|
(dba Cracker Barrel
Old Country Store) |
Michigan |
CBOCS West,
Inc. |
|
(dba Cracker Barrel
Old Country Store) |
Nevada |
Rocking Chair,
Inc. |
Nevada |
CBOCS Texas,
LLC |
|
(dba Cracker Barrel
Old Country Store) |
Tennessee |
exhibit23.htm
Exhibit
23
CONSENT
OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We
consent to the incorporation by reference in Registration Statement Nos.
2-86602, 33-15775, 33-37567, 33-45482, 333-01465, 333-63442, 333-71384,
333-81063 and 333-111364 on Form S-8 of our reports dated September 25, 2008
relating to the consolidated financial statements of CBRL Group, Inc., and the
effectiveness of CBRL Group, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting,
appearing in this Annual Report on Form 10-K of CBRL Group, Inc. for the year
ended August 1, 2008.
/s/ Deloitte & Touche
LLP
Nashville,
Tennessee
September
25, 2008
exhibit31.htm
EXHIBIT
31.1 CERTIFICATION
I,
Michael A. Woodhouse, certify that:
|
1. |
I
have reviewed this Annual Report on Form 10-K of CBRL Group,
Inc.;
|
|
2.
|
Based
on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the
statements made, in light of
the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading
with respect to the period covered by this
report;
|
|
3. |
Based on my
knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information
included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the
financial
condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of,
and for, the periods presented in this report;
|
|
|
|
|
4. |
The registrant's
other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and
maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act
Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial
reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for
the registrant and have: |
|
(a) |
Designed
such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure
controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that
material information relating to the registrant, including its
consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those
entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being
prepared;
|
|
|
|
|
(b)
|
Designed such
internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control
over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and
the preparation of financial statements for external
purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles; |
|
|
|
|
(c)
|
Evaluated the
effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and
presented in this report our conclusions about the
effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of
the period covered by this report based on such evaluation;
and |
|
|
|
|
(d)
|
Disclosed in this
report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial
reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter
(the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report)
that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially
affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting;
and |
|
5.
|
The registrant's
other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent
evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to
the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's
board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent
functions): |
|
(a)
|
All significant
deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of
internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to
adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize
and report financial information; and |
|
|
|
|
(b)
|
Any fraud, whether
or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a
significant role in the registrant's internal control
over financial reporting. |
Date:
September 29,
2008
/s/Michael A.
Woodhouse
Michael
A. Woodhouse, Chairman, President
and Chief
Executive Officer
EXHIBIT
31.2 CERTIFICATION
I, N.B.
Forrest Shoaf, certify that:
|
1. |
I
have reviewed this Annual Report on Form 10-K of CBRL Group,
Inc.;
|
|
|
|
|
2. |
Based on my
knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements
made,
in
light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not
misleading with respect to the period covered by this
report;
|
|
|
|
|
3. |
Based
on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information
included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the
financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the
registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this
report;
|
|
|
|
|
4. |
The
registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for
establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as
defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal
control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules
13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and
have:
|
|
(a) |
Designed
such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure
controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure
that material information relating to the registrant, including its
consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those
entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being
prepared;
|
|
|
|
|
(b)
|
Designed
such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal
control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to
provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial
reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external
purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles;
|
|
|
|
|
(c)
|
Evaluated
the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures
and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of
the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period
covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
|
|
|
|
(d)
|
Disclosed
in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over
financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent
fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an
annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to
materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial
reporting; and
|
|
5.
|
The
registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on
our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting,
to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's
board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent
functions):
|
|
|
|
|
(a)
|
All significant
deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of
internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to
adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize
and report financial information; and |
|
|
|
|
(b)
|
Any fraud, whether
or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a
significant role in the registrant's internal control
over financial reporting. |
Date:
September 29, 2008
/s/N.B. Forrest
Shoaf
N.B.
Forrest Shoaf, Senior Vice President, Secretary and General
Counsel
and Interim Chief Financial Officer
exhibit32.htm
Exhibit
32.1
CERTIFICATION OF
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
PURSUANT
TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED
PURSUANT
TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In
connection with the Annual Report of CBRL Group, Inc. (the “Issuer”) on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended August 1, 2008, as filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Michael A. Woodhouse,
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Issuer, certify, pursuant
to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
1. |
The
Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934;
and
|
2. |
The information
contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the
financial condition and results of operations of the
Issuer. |
Date: |
September
29, 2008 |
By: /s/Michael A.
Woodhouse |
|
|
|
Michael A.
Woodhouse, |
|
Chairman, President
and Chief Executive Officer |
Exhibit
32.2
CERTIFICATION
OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT
TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED
PURSUANT
TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In
connection with the Annual Report of CBRL Group, Inc. (the “Issuer”) on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended August 1, 2008, as filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, N.B. Forrest Shoaf,
Senior Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel and Interim Chief Financial
Officer of the Issuer, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted
pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
1.
|
The
Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
|
|
|
2.
|
The
information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material
respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the
Issuer.
|
Date: September 29,
2008 |
By: /s/N.B. Forrest
Shoaf |
|
N.B. Forrest
Shoaf, |
|
Senior Vice
President, Secretary and General |
|
Counsel and Interim
Chief Financial Officer |