UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of Report (date of earliest event reported): July 30, 2018 (July 27, 2018)
CRACKER BARREL OLD COUNTRY STORE, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
Tennessee | 001-25225 | 62-0812904 | ||
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation) |
(Commission File Number) |
(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
305 Hartmann Drive, Lebanon, Tennessee 37087
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip code)
(615) 444-5533
(Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Not Applicable
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
☐ | Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
☐ | Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
☐ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
☐ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (17 CFR §230.405) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (17 CFR §240.12b-2).
Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Item 5.02. | Departure of Directors or Principal Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers. |
On July 27, 2018, the Company entered into a new employment agreement with its President and Chief Executive Officer, Sandra B. Cochran. The Agreement replaces the employment agreement and change in control and severance agreement previously in place with Ms. Cochran, which was due to expire later this year. Ms. Cochran will be eligible for retirement in August 2018, and the Companys Board of Directors structured the agreement in such a manner to ensure that the Board would have no less than 12 months notice if Ms. Cochran decides to exercise this right.
Pursuant to the new employment agreement, Ms. Cochran will continue to serve as the Companys President and Chief Executive Officer, reporting to the Companys Board of Directors (the Board), and to be nominated annually by the Board to serve as a director throughout her employment. During the term of the agreement, she will receive an annual base salary of not less than $1,100,000 (her current salary) and an annual bonus opportunity with a target of not less than 115% of annual base salary (her current target bonus opportunity). Additionally, with respect to any of the Companys long-term incentive plans, Ms. Cochrans target aggregate award value under such plans will be not less than 370% of annual base salary (her current target award value). Ms. Cochran will be eligible to participate in the benefit programs and will be entitled to an annual paid vacation commensurate with the Companys established policy applicable to senior executive officers of the Company. Ms. Cochran agrees to provide the Company with at least 12 months prior notice (or such shorter period as the Board may agree at its discretion) before exercising her right to retire after achieving the age of 60 (which will occur in August 2018). If she fails to provide such notice, any retirement will be treated as if she voluntarily quit the Company.
The Company may terminate the agreement at any time, but Ms. Cochran will be entitled to severance and change in control benefits in the event that her employment with the Company is terminated under certain circumstances. If Ms. Cochrans employment is terminated by the Company without cause (as defined in the agreement) or terminated by Ms. Cochran with good reason (as defined in the agreement) during the first five years of the agreements term, Ms. Cochran will be entitled to receive (i) a lump sum payment of accrued obligations, including, among other things, her base salary through the date of termination reimbursement for any business expenses to the extent not previously paid (accrued obligations), (ii) two times the sum of (x) her then-current annual base salary and (y) then-current target bonus payable in installments ratably over 24 months following termination, (iii) a lump sum payment equal to her annual bonus for the fiscal year in which the termination occurs, prorated based on the number of days elapsed between the beginning of the fiscal year and the termination date, to the extent the applicable performance goal is subsequently achieved, and (iv) a lump sum amount equal to 24 times the monthly COBRA premium amount applicable as of the termination date. Additionally, the agreement provides for acceleration of vesting of long-term incentive awards held by Ms. Cochran at the time of termination without cause or with good reason within the first five years of the term. Specifically, Ms. Cochrans outstanding long-term incentive awards that vest with the passage of time (time-based awards) will accelerate and vest in full upon termination, and her long-term incentive awards that vest depending upon the Companys performance (performance-based awards) will vest in full to the extent the applicable performance goals are subsequently achieved.
If Ms. Cochrans employment is terminated without cause or for good reason after the first five years of the term, then in lieu of the benefits summarized above she will be entitled to receive only (i) the accrued obligations and (ii) 1.50 times the sum of (x) current annual base salary and (y) target current year bonus payable in installments, with no payment of a prorated target bonus for the termination year, no vesting of unvested long-term incentive awards, and no payment for health and welfare benefits continuation.
The payment of the foregoing severance benefits, exclusive of the accrued obligations, is subject to execution by Ms. Cochran of a release of claims against the Company. If Ms. Cochrans employment is terminated by the Company for cause or if Ms. Cochran terminates her employment by voluntarily quitting without good reason, then she would be entitled to receive only the accrued obligations.
If Ms. Cochran retires after attaining the age of 60 and after providing to the Company at least 12 months advance notice of her intent to retire, Ms. Cochrans outstanding time-based awards will vest in full in accordance with the original vesting schedule set forth in the applicable award agreements and her performance-based awards will vest in full to the extent the applicable performance goals are subsequently achieved, all as if she had remained employed by the Company following her retirement throughout the applicable vesting periods.
In the event that a change in control of the Company (as defined in the agreement) occurs during the term of Ms. Cochrans employment agreement, and her employment is terminated without cause or terminated by Ms. Cochran with good reason within 90 days prior to or two years following the change in control, Ms. Cochran will be entitled to receive (i) a lump sum payment of accrued obligations, (ii) a lump sum payment of three times the sum of (x) current annual base salary and (y) target current year bonus, (iii) a lump sum payment equal to her target bonus for the fiscal year in which the termination occurs, prorated based on the number of days elapsed between the beginning of the period and the termination date, (iv) acceleration and immediate vesting of all long-term incentive awards, with time-based awards vesting in full and performance-based awards vesting at target level, and (v) a lump sum amount equal to 24 times the monthly COBRA premium amount applicable as of the termination date.
The agreement does not entitle Ms. Cochran to receive any gross-up payment to reimburse her for any excise tax under Sections 280G and 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Ms. Cochran will be subject to noncompetition, non-solicitation and confidentiality restrictions following the termination of her employment. The agreement obligates Ms. Cochran not to own or work as an employee or consultant for any multi-unit restaurant business that offers full service family or casual dining or to solicit the Companys employees for a period of two years following the termination of her employment. The agreement has an indefinite term, but as described above, Ms. Cochrans employment remains terminable at will by either the Company or Ms. Cochran, subject to the severance provisions and other obligations summarized above.
The foregoing description of Ms. Cochrans employment agreement is qualified in its entirety by reference to its full text, which is filed as Exhibit 10.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 9.01. | Financial Statements and Exhibits. |
(d) Exhibits.
10.1 | Employment Agreement between the Company and Sandra Cochran. |
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, hereunto duly authorized.
Date: July 30, 2018 | CRACKER BARREL OLD COUNTRY STORE, INC. | |||||
By: | /s/ Jill M. Golder | |||||
Name: | Jill M. Golder | |||||
Title: | Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
Exhibit 10.1
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
This EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (the Agreement), dated this July 27, 2018 (the Effective Date), is by and among Cracker Barrel Old Country Store, Inc., a Tennessee corporation (the Company) and Sandra B. Cochran (the Executive).
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Company and the Executive are parties to an employment agreement and a change in control agreement, each dated September 26, 2013, (collectively, the Existing Employment Agreement), pursuant to which the Executive currently serves as the Companys President and Chief Executive Officer; and
WHEREAS, the Executive continues to be willing to commit herself to serve the Company on the terms and conditions specified herein; and
WHEREAS, in order to effect the foregoing purposes and to terminate the Existing Employment Agreement on the Effective Date, the Company and the Executive wish to enter into this Agreement on the terms and conditions set forth below.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing recitals, the mutual promises and covenants set forth below and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the Company and the Executive do hereby agree as follows:
1. Employment; Position; Duties; Full-Time Status.
1.1. Position. The Company hereby agrees to continue to employ the Executive and the Executive hereby accepts continued employment with the Company as its President and Chief Executive Officer, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein. In addition, the Companys Board of Directors (Board) will nominate, and use its reasonable best efforts to cause, the Executive to be elected to be a member of the Companys Board at each annual meeting of shareholders of the Company that occurs while the Executive continues to serve as the Companys President and Chief Executive Officer pursuant hereto.
1.2. Duties. The Executive shall perform and discharge faithfully the duties and responsibilities which may be assigned by the Board to the Executive from time to time in connection with the conduct of the Companys business. The Executive shall report to the Board. The Executive hereby agrees that she shall at all times comply with and abide by all terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and all applicable work policies, procedures and rules as may be issued by the Company. The Executive also agrees that she shall comply with all federal, state and local statutes, regulations and public ordinances governing the performance of her duties hereunder.
1.3. Full-Time Status. In addition to the duties and responsibilities specifically assigned to the Executive pursuant to Section 1.2 hereof, the Executive shall:
(a) subject to Section 1.4, devote substantially all of her time, energy and skill during regular business hours to the performance of the duties of her employment (reasonable vacations and reasonable absences due to illness excepted) and faithfully and industriously perform such duties;
(b) diligently follow and implement all lawful management policies and decisions communicated to the Executive by the Board; and
(c) timely prepare and forward to the Board all reports and accountings as may be requested of the Executive.
1.4. Permitted Activities. Section 1.3 to the contrary notwithstanding, as long as the following activities do not interfere with the Executives obligations to the Company, do not violate any applicable work policies, procedures and rules as may be issued by the Company (including, without limitation, the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics and Corporate Governance Guidelines of the Company, and any successor policies thereof) and are not competitive with the business of the Company, nothing herein shall be construed as preventing the Executive from:
(a) managing her personal investments;
(b) participating in civic and professional affairs and organizations and conferences, preparing or publishing papers or books, teaching; or
(c) serving on the board of directors of for-profit business entities approved in advance by the Board.
The Company agrees that the activities that the Executive is conducting on the Effective Date, and any substitute activities engaged in thereafter that are similar in scope and extent, are permitted for purposes of this Section 1.4.
2. Term. The term of this Agreement and the Executives employment under this Agreement shall begin on the Effective Date and shall end on the Termination Date as set forth in Section 4 hereof (the Term).
3. Compensation.
3.1 Base Salary. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, during the Term, the Company shall pay the Executive, and the Executive shall accept, an annual salary in the amount of One Million One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($1,100,000). Such amount shall be paid in accordance with the Companys normal payroll practices and may be increased from time to time at the sole discretion of the independent members of the Board, or the Compensation Committee thereof (the Committee) (such amount, as may be so increased, the Base Salary).
3.2 Incentive, Savings and Retirement Plans. During the Term, the Executive shall be entitled to participate in all incentive (including, without limitation, long term incentive), savings and retirement plans, practices, policies and programs applicable generally to senior executive officers of the Company (Peer Executives), on the same basis as such Peer Executives, except as to benefits that are specifically applicable to the Executive pursuant to this Agreement. Without limiting the foregoing, the following provisions shall apply with respect to the Executive:
(a) Annual Incentive Award. The Executive shall be entitled to an annual bonus opportunity, the amount of which shall be determined by the independent members of the Board or the Committee. The amount of and performance criteria with respect to any such bonus in any year shall be determined in accordance with a formula to be agreed upon by the Company and the Executive and approved by the independent members of the Board or the Committee that reflects the financial and other performance of the Company and the Executives contributions thereto. Throughout the Term, the Executives annual target (subject to such performance and other criteria as may be established by the independent members of the Board or the Committee) bonus percentage shall be no less than 115% of the Base Salary.
2
(b) Long Term Incentive Award. Each fiscal year, other than a year commencing following delivery by the Executive to the Company of any notice of Retirement pursuant to Section 4.3(c)(2), the Executive shall be considered by the independent members of the Board or the Committee for a long term incentive award (an LTI Award), and any such award shall have a target grant date value equal to no less than 370% of the Base Salary. A grant of an LTI Award in any year shall be in the discretion of the independent members of the Board or the Committee, provided, that the Company shall be required to grant the Executive an LTI Award only if LTI Awards are being made for such year to Peer Executives generally.
(c) Welfare Benefit Plans. During the Term, the Executive and the Executives eligible dependents shall be eligible for participation in, and shall receive all benefits under, the welfare benefit plans, practices, policies and programs provided by the Company (including, without limitation, medical, prescription, dental, disability, executive life, group life, accidental death and travel accident insurance plans and programs) to the extent applicable generally to Peer Executives. Nothing in this Agreement shall preclude the Company from amending or terminating any of the plans or programs applicable to Peer Executives as long as such amendment or termination is applicable to all Peer Executives on a consistent basis. Also, throughout the Term, in addition to participating in the other insurance programs provided to Peer Executives, the Company, for the benefit of the Executive, shall pay the premiums to maintain in force a policy of term life insurance covering the Executive, with such carrier as is reasonably acceptable to the Company and the Executive, in the face amount of $2.5 million, with benefits payable to the beneficiary or beneficiaries designated by the Executive in writing.
(d) Vacation. The Executive shall be entitled to an annual paid vacation commensurate with the Companys established vacation policy for Peer Executives. The timing of paid vacations shall be scheduled in a reasonable manner by the Executive.
(e) Business Expenses. The Company shall reimburse the Executive for all reasonable business expenses incurred by the Executive during the Term in the performance of the Executives services under this Agreement. All expenses eligible for reimbursements described in this Agreement must be incurred by the Executive during the Term to be eligible for reimbursement. The Executive shall follow the Companys expense procedures that generally apply to Peer Executives in accordance with the policies, practices and procedures of the Company to the extent applicable generally to Peer Executives.
(f) Perquisites. The Executive shall be entitled to receive such executive perquisites, fringe and other benefits as are provided to Peer Executives and their families under any of the Companys plans and/or programs in effect from time to time and such other benefits as are generally available to Peer Executives.
(g) Legal Fees. The Company shall pay up to $35,000 in legal fees and out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Executive in connection with the negotiation and consummation of this Agreement.
(h) Clawback of Incentive-Based Compensation. In the event that the Company restates, in a filing made with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC), all or a portion of its financial statements within two (2) years of the original filing of such financial statements with the SEC as a result of material noncompliance with any financial reporting requirement under United States generally accepted accounting principles or the federal securities laws (not including as a result of
3
changes to applicable accounting rules and regulations), the Board (or a duly authorized committee thereof consisting solely of independent directors) may, to the extent permitted by applicable law and as it deems appropriate in its sole discretion, in whole or in part, require the Executive to promptly repay any bonus or incentive compensation paid or granted to the Executive (including, without limitation, amounts paid in respect thereof pursuant to Section 4.4), only if and to the extent that the amount of bonus or incentive compensation was calculated based upon (i) the achievement of certain financial results that were subsequently reduced due to such restatement, and (ii) a subsequent finding that the financial information or performance metrics used by the Board (or a duly authorized committee thereof consisting solely of independent directors) to determine the amount of such bonus or incentive compensation were materially inaccurate, and in each of clause (i) or (ii), as applicable, the amount of the bonus or incentive compensation that would have been awarded to the Executive had the financial results been properly reported would have been lower than the amount actually awarded. The Executives bonus and incentive compensation received pursuant to the foregoing sentence shall be subject to recoupment in accordance with this Section 3.2(h) regardless of the fault, misconduct or responsibility of the Executive in connection with the restatement. In addition, the Board (or a duly authorized committee thereof consisting solely of independent directors) may, in whole or in part, require the Executive to repay any bonus or incentive compensation paid or granted to the Executive if and to the extent that such bonus or incentive compensation was originally paid or granted to the Executive on the basis of the Executives conduct that was not in good faith and materially disrupts, damages, impairs or interferes with the business of the Company and its subsidiaries. If the Executive fails to return such compensation promptly, the Executive agrees that the amount of such compensation may be deducted from any and all other compensation owed to the Executive by the Company, to the extent permitted by Section 409A (defined below), if applicable. The Executive acknowledges that the Company may engage in any legal or equitable action or proceeding in order to enforce the provisions of this Section 3.2(h). The provisions of this Section 3.2(h) shall be modified to the extent, and remain in effect for the period, required by applicable law, including, without limitation, any rules or regulations adopted implementing the clawback or recoupment requirements of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010.
3.3 Withholdings. All compensation payable hereunder shall be subject to all applicable withholding for federal income taxes, FICA and all other applicable federal, state and local withholding requirements.
4. Termination of Employment.
4.1 General. The Company may, at any time and in its sole discretion, terminate the Executives employment, and thereby this Agreement, with Cause, subject to any prior notice requirements of Section 4.2 of this Agreement, or without Cause, and the Executive may, at any time and in her sole discretion, resign from her employment with the Company, and thereby this Agreement, subject to any prior notice requirements and cure opportunities contained in Section 4.3 of this Agreement, if applicable (any such date of termination, the Termination Date).
4.2 Effect of Termination with Cause.
(a) If the Executives employment with the Company shall be terminated by the Company with Cause during the Term the Company shall pay to the Executive (i) any unpaid Base Salary earned through the Termination Date in a cash lump sum within ten (10) days of the Termination Date, (ii) any compensation previously deferred by the Executive (together with any accrued interest or earnings thereon) at the times provided in the applicable plans under which the deferral was made, to the extent not paid as of the Termination Date, (iii) accrued and unpaid vacation in a cash lump sum within ten (10) days of the Termination Date, and reimbursement for any amounts due to the Executive pursuant to Section 3.2(e) as of the Termination Date at such times as provided in the applicable reimbursement
4
policies of the Company, (iv) at such time as it would have been paid if the Executive had not been terminated, any cash incentive compensation earned as of the Termination Date in respect of the prior fiscal year which has not been paid as of the Termination Date, and (v) to the extent not theretofore paid or provided, any other accrued amounts or accrued benefits required to be paid or provided or which the Executive is eligible to receive under any plan, program, policy, practice, contract or agreement of the Company at the times provided under the applicable plan, program, policy, practice, contract or agreement of the Company (collectively items (i) to (v), the Accrued Amounts), and the Company shall not have any further obligations to the Executive under this Agreement except those required to be provided by law.
(b) For purposes of this Agreement, any of the following conditions shall constitute Cause:
(i) any act by the Executive involving fraud, (2) any willful breach by the Executive of applicable regulations of competent authorities in relation to trading or dealing with stocks, securities, investments and the like or (3) any willful or grossly negligent act by the Executive resulting in an investigation by the Securities and Exchange Commission, which, in each of cases (1), (2) and (3) above, having a material adverse economic effect on the Company or the Executives ability to perform her duties under this Agreement;
(ii) attendance at work in a state of intoxication or otherwise being found in possession at her place of work of any prohibited drug or substance, possession of which would amount to a criminal offense;
(iii) the Executives material personal dishonesty or willful misconduct in connection with her duties to the Company;
(iv) breach of fiduciary duties to the Company involving personal profit by the Executive;
(v) conviction of the Executive for, or the Executive pleading guilty or no contest to, any felony or crime involving moral turpitude;
(vi) material breach by the Executive of any provision of this Agreement or of any material Company policy adopted by the Board, which breach the Executive does not cure within 15 days after the Company provides written notice of such breach to the Executive; or
(vii) the continued willful failure, following written notice (as noted below) and a 30 day cure period, of the Executive to perform substantially the Executives duties with the Company (other than any such failure resulting from incapacity due to Disability, and specifically excluding any failure by the Executive to meet performance expectations for any reason), after a written demand for substantial performance is delivered to the Executive by a majority of the Board that specifically identifies the manner in which such Board believes that the Executive has not substantially performed the Executives duties.
For all purposes hereunder, no act or omission to act by the Executive shall be willful if conducted in good faith or with a reasonable belief that such act or omission was in the best interests of the Company. The termination of employment of the Executive shall not be effective as for Cause unless and until there shall have been delivered to the Executive a copy of a resolution duly adopted by the affirmative vote of not less than two-thirds of the entire membership of the Board at a meeting of the Board called and held
5
for such purpose (after reasonable notice is provided to the Executive and the Executive is given an opportunity, together with counsel, to be heard before the Board), stating that, in the good faith opinion of such Board, the Executive is guilty of the conduct described in any one or more of subparagraphs (i) through (vii) above, and specifying the particulars thereof in detail.
4.3 Resignation by the Executive without Good Reason; Retirement. If the Executive resigns without Good Reason or if Executives employment with the Company is terminated by the Executive on account of Retirement, the Company shall pay to the Executive the Accrued Amounts and the Company shall not have any further obligations to the Executive under this Agreement except those required to be provided by applicable law or by this Section 4.3.
(a) If Executives employment with the Company is terminated by Executive on account of Retirement, unless the terms of the applicable award agreements contain more favorable vesting or exercise provisions upon the Executives Retirement, awards outstanding under the Companys Equity Plans (as defined in Section 4.5(b)(iii)) and held by the Executive as of the Termination Date shall vest and become and/or remain exercisable as follows:
(i) all unvested stock options held by the Executive shall immediately vest as of the Termination Date, and all stock options held by the Executive on the Termination Date shall be exercisable in accordance with their terms determined as if the Executive continued to be employed by the Company for the remainder of the applicable term of each option;
(ii) all shares of restricted stock (or restricted stock units or similar awards) held by the Executive and whose vesting is subject solely to the Executives continued employment with the Company shall immediately become vested; provided, that any such restricted shares shall become transferable, and any such restricted stock units (or similar awards) shall settle, as provided in the applicable award agreement as if the Executives employment had not terminated until the applicable vesting dates set forth therein; and
(iii) all shares of restricted stock (or restricted stock units or similar awards, including, without limitation, performance shares and performance units) held by the Executive and whose vesting is subject to performance criteria over a performance period which has not been completed shall become transferable (in the case of restricted stock or performance shares) or shall be settled (in the case of restricted stock units or performance units), if at all, as of the date on which the Committee determines the actual performance achievement of the Company under such respective awards for the applicable performance period and the actual number of shares (the Actual Number of Shares) subject to the applicable awards that would have otherwise vested in the event the Executive had remained employed by the Company through the determination date shall become so transferable or so settled.
For the avoidance of doubt, settlement of any restricted stock units (including any performance units), the vesting of which is accelerated pursuant to this Section 4.3(a), shall be subject to any previous legally binding deferral election regarding such units.
(b) For purposes of this Section 4.3 and Section 4.4 of this Agreement (and not, for the avoidance of doubt, for purposes of Section 4.5), Good Reason shall not include the Executives death or Disability and shall mean any of the following:
(i) other than her removal for Cause pursuant to Section 4.2 and subject to the provisos below, without the prior written consent of the Executive, the assignment to the Executive of any duties inconsistent in any material respect with the Executives position (including status, offices, titles and reporting requirements), authority, duties or responsibilities as in effect on the Effective Date, or
6
any other action by the Company which results in a demonstrable diminution in such position, authority, duties or responsibilities; provided, however, that an isolated, insubstantial and inadvertent action not taken in bad faith, which is remedied by the Company promptly after receipt of written notice thereof given by the Executive, shall not constitute Good Reason; and provided further, that the Company may elect at any time to name another executive to the position of President (reporting to the Executive), and such action shall not be a violation of this Section 4.3(b)(i) giving rise to Good Reason;
(ii) a reduction by the Company in the Executives Base Salary as in effect on the Effective Date or as the same may be increased from time to time, unless such reduction is a part of an across-the-board proportional decrease in base salaries affecting all Peer Executives which reduction is approved by the Committee; provided, however, that in any event, the Company shall not reduce the Executives Base Salary below 90% of the Base Salary as in effect on the Effective Date;
(iii) a reduction by the Company in the Executives (1) annual target bonus percentage to which the Executive is entitled pursuant to Section 3.2(a) or (2) target percentage under any long-term incentive plan established by the Company to which the Executive is entitled pursuant to Section 3.2(b), unless, in either case (1) or (2), such reduction is a part of an across-the-board proportional decrease in annual target bonus percentages or target percentages under any Equity Plan, as applicable, affecting all other Peer Executives, which reduction is approved by the Committee; provided, however, that in any event, the Company shall not reduce the Executives annual target bonus below 90% of the Base Salary as in effect on the Effective Date;
(iv) a reduction by the Company of benefits under (1) a pension plan or arrangement or (2) a compensation plan or arrangement, in each case which the Executive participates as of the Effective Date, or the elimination of the Executives participation in any such plan or arrangement which reduction or elimination results in a reduction, in the aggregate, of the benefits provided thereunder, taking into account any replacement plan or arrangement or other additional compensation provided to the Executive in connection with or following such reduction or elimination (except for immaterial reductions or across-the-board plan changes or terminations similarly affecting other Peer Executives); provided, that, subject to Section 4.8, in the event of any such changes or terminations, the Company shall timely pay or provide to the Executive any accrued amounts or accrued benefits required to be paid or provided or which the Executive is eligible to receive under any such plan or arrangement in accordance with the terms of such plan or arrangement;
(v) the Company requiring the Executive, without her consent, to be based at any office or location more than 50 miles from the Companys current headquarters in Lebanon, Tennessee;
(vi) the material breach by the Company of any provision of this Agreement; or
(vii) the failure of any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise, whether or not resulting in a Change in Control) to all or substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company to assume expressly and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform it if no such succession had taken place.
provided that, in each case, (A) within ninety (90) days of the initial occurrence of the specified event the Executive has given the Company written notice giving the Company at least thirty (30) days to cure the Good Reason event, (B) the Company has not cured the Good Reason event within the thirty-(30) day cure period and (C) the Executive resigns within six (6) months from the initial occurrence of the event giving rise to the Good Reason.
7
(c) For purposes of this Agreement, Retirement means the voluntary termination of the Executives employment with the Company after (i) the Executive has attained the age of 60, and (ii) the Executive shall have provided notice of her intent to retire to the Company not less than twelve (12) months prior to the scheduled effective date of such termination of employment set forth in such notice (or any such earlier date following such notice as may be approved by the Board in its sole discretion).
4.4 Effect of Termination without Cause or Resignation for Good Reason.
(a) If the Executives employment with the Company is terminated by the Company without Cause or if the Executive resigns for Good Reason, in either case occurring during the five (5) year period ending on the fifth anniversary of the Effective Date (such period, the First Termination Period):
(i) the Company shall pay to the Executive the Accrued Amounts;
(ii) so long as the Executive complies with Sections 4.4(d), 5.3, 5.4 and 5.5 of this Agreement, the Company shall pay to the Executive (A) an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of (x) the Executives Base Salary as in effect on the Termination Date and (y) the Executives annual cash target-level incentive bonus amount referred to in Section 3.2(a), which amount shall be payable in equal installments over a period of two (2) years following the Termination Date (the Severance Payment Period), and commencing on the first payroll period (the Initial Payment) occurring on or after the 60th day (but no later than the earlier of March 15th of the calendar year, or the 90th day) following the Termination Date (the Severance Delay Period); provided, the Initial Payment shall include payment for any payroll periods which occur during the Severance Delay Period, and the remaining payments shall continue for the remainder of the Severance Payment Period and on the same terms and with the same frequency as the Executives Base Salary was paid prior to such termination; and (B) a pro rata annual cash incentive bonus for the Companys fiscal year in which the Termination Date occurs based on the number of calendar days elapsed in the fiscal year of termination and the Companys actual performance for such fiscal year (for such purpose, (1) disregarding any exercise of negative discretion by the Board or Committee other than such exercise consistently applied to Peer Executives, and (2) any subjective performance requirements shall be deemed fully satisfied), and paid at such time as it would have been paid if the Executive had not been terminated; and
(iii) the Company will pay the Executive a lump sum amount equal to 24 times the full monthly COBRA premium amount as of the date of Termination (the COBRA Amount) at the time of the Initial Payment that the Executive may use to procure group health plan coverage for herself and her eligible dependents or otherwise; provided, if the Executive desires to elect continuation coverage under the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, as amended (COBRA), it shall be the sole responsibility of the Executive (and/or other family members who are qualified beneficiaries, as described in the COBRA election notice, and who desire COBRA continuation coverage) to timely elect COBRA continuation coverage and timely make all applicable premium payments therefore. The Executive acknowledges that the COBRA Amount is taxable to the Executive and that the payment of the COBRA Amount shall only be made to the extent that the payment of the COBRA Amount would not result in any excise taxes on the Company for failure to comply with the nondiscrimination requirements of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010 as amended, and/or the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010, as amended (to the extent applicable) (collectively, such laws, the PPACA). Should the Company be unable to pay the COBRA Amount
8
without triggering an excise tax under the PPACA, the Company and the Executive shall use reasonable efforts to provide a benefit to the Executive which represents the economic equivalent of the COBRA Amount and which does not result in an excise tax on the Company under the PPACA, which benefit shall be paid in a lump sum.
Payments pursuant to this Section 4.4 shall be in lieu of any other severance benefits that the Executive may be eligible to receive under the Companys or any of the Companys Affiliates benefit plans or programs.
(b) With respect to any awards outstanding under any Equity Plan, if and only if the Executives employment with the Company is terminated by the Company without Cause or if the Executive resigns for Good Reason during the First Termination Period:
(i) all unvested stock options held by the Executive shall immediately vest as of the Termination Date, and all stock options held by the Executive on the Termination Date shall be exercisable in accordance with their terms determined as if the Executive continued to be employed by the Company for the remainder of the applicable term of each option;
(ii) all shares of restricted stock (or restricted stock units or similar awards) held by the Executive as of the Termination Date whose vesting is subject solely to the Executives continued employment with the Company immediately shall become vested and transferable, and in the case of restricted stock units, settled, as of the Termination Date;
(iii) all shares of restricted stock (or restricted stock units or similar awards, including, without limitation, performance shares and performance units) held by the Executive as of the Termination Date whose vesting is subject to performance criteria over a performance period that has not been completed shall become transferable (in the case of restricted stock or performance shares) or shall be settled (in the case of restricted stock or performance units), if at all, as of the date on which the Committee determines the actual performance of the Company for the applicable performance period, and the Actual Number of Shares subject to the applicable awards that would have otherwise vested in the event the Executive had remained employed by the Company through the determination date shall become so transferable or so settled.
(iv) For the avoidance of doubt, settlement of any restricted stock units (including any performance units), the vesting of which is accelerated pursuant to this Section 4.4(b), shall be subject to any previous legally binding deferral election regarding such units.
Provided, however, that for any such termination occurring when the Executive is eligible for Retirement, any awards subject to Section 409A shall vest as provided in this Section 4.4(b) above, but shall be settled pursuant to Section 4.3(a)(ii) or (iii) as may apply.
(c) If the Executives employment with the Company is terminated by the Company without Cause or if the Executive resigns for Good Reason after the end of the First Termination Period, the Executive shall be entitled to the benefits set forth in Section 4.4(a), except that (i) the phrase one and one-half (1.5) shall replace the phrase two (2) in the determination of the Executives severance payment pursuant to Section 4.4(a)(ii)(A), and (ii) the provisions of Section 4.4(b) shall not apply and all such awards shall be subject to the stated terms of the applicable award agreements; provided, however, that if the Executive is eligible for Retirement (disregarding the 12-month notice requirement thereunder) on the Termination Date, then if more favorable to the Executive Section 4.3(a) shall apply to all such awards.
9
(d) As a condition to receiving the payments provided for in Section 4.4(a)(ii) or (iii), Section 4.4(b)(i), (ii) or (iii) or Section 4.4(c), the Executive agrees to sign and deliver to the Company a release in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A and delivered to the Executive within five (5) business days of the Termination Date, which must become effective within sixty (60) days following the Termination Date.
4.5 Effect of a Change in Control.
(a) If the Executives employment with the Company is terminated by the Company without Cause or if the Executive resigns for Good Reason, and such termination or resignation occurs on or within two (2) years after a Change in Control Date, then, in lieu of the compensation and benefits set forth in Section 4.4 hereof, and subject to any limitation imposed under applicable law and Section 4.5(c) of this Agreement, so long as the Executive complies with Sections 5.3, 5.4 and 5.5 of this Agreement,
(i) the Company shall pay to the Executive the Accrued Amounts;
(ii) the Company shall pay to the Executive a lump sum payment in an amount equal to the sum of (x) three (3) times the Executives Base Salary as in effect on the Termination Date, plus (y) three (3) times the Executives annual cash target-level incentive bonus amount referred to in Section 3.2(a), which lump sum amount shall be paid within sixty (60) days of such termination or resignation;
(iii) the Company shall pay to the Executive a pro rata annual cash incentive bonus based on the target bonus opportunity available to the Executive under Section 3.2(a) (determined without regard to any action taken by the Company constituting Good Reason) and the number of calendar days elapsed in the fiscal year of termination, which shall be paid at the same time as the amount due pursuant to Section 4.5(a)(ii);
(iv) unless more favorable treatment is set forth in any applicable Equity Plans or award agreements related thereto, (A) all unvested stock options held by the Executive shall immediately vest as of the Termination Date, and all stock options held by the Executive on the Termination Date shall be exercisable in accordance with their terms determined as if the Executive continued to be employed by the Company for the remainder of the applicable term of each option, (B) all shares of restricted stock (or restricted stock units or similar awards) held by the Executive and whose vesting is subject solely to the Executives continued employment with the Company shall immediately become vested and transferable as of the Termination Date (and in the case of restricted stock units, settled, subject to any legally binding election forms related thereto), and (C) all shares of restricted stock (or restricted stock units or similar awards, including, without limitation, performance shares and performance units) held by the Executive and whose vesting is subject to performance criteria over a performance period which has not been completed shall become transferable (in the case of restricted stock or performance shares) or settled (in the case of restricted stock units or performance units subject to any legally binding election forms related thereto), determined as if the target level of performance had been achieved as of the Termination Date, and in each case subject to any applicable withholdings and Section 4.8(a) or any applicable deferral elections subject to Section 409A; and
(v) subject to any limitation imposed under applicable law and Section 4.5(e) of this Agreement, the Company will pay the Executive the COBRA Amount that the Executive may use to procure group health plan coverage for herself and her eligible dependents or otherwise, which shall be paid at the same time as any amounts due pursuant to clause (2) of this Section 4.5(a). If the Executive desires to elect COBRA continuation coverage, it shall be the sole responsibility of the Executive (and/or other family members who are qualified beneficiaries, as described in the COBRA
10
election notice, and who desire COBRA continuation coverage) to timely elect COBRA continuation coverage and timely make all applicable premium payments therefore. The Executive acknowledges that the COBRA Amount is taxable to the Executive and that the payment of the COBRA Amount shall only be made to the extent that the payment of the COBRA Amount would not result in any excise taxes on the Company for failure to comply with the nondiscrimination requirements of the PPACA. Should the Company be unable to pay the COBRA Amount without triggering an excise tax under the PPACA, the Company and the Executive shall use reasonable efforts to provide a benefit to the Executive which represents the economic equivalent of the COBRA Amount and which does not result in an excise tax on the Company under the PPACA, which benefit shall be paid in a lump sum.
(b) The following terms shall have the following definitions:
(i) The term Change in Control means the happening of any of the following:
(A) an acquisition of any shares of stock of the Company by any Person (as the term person is used for purposes of Section 13(d) or 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the 1934 Act)), other than the Company or a wholly-owned subsidiary thereof or any employee benefit plan (or related trust) of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, immediately after which such Person has Beneficial Ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the 1934 Act) of 30% or more of the then outstanding voting securities or the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of the Company (or any successor to all or substantially all of the Companys assets);
(B) the individuals who, as of the Effective Date, are members of the Board (the Incumbent Board) cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the Board; provided, however, that if the election, or the nomination for election by the Companys shareholders, of any new director was approved by a vote of at least 2/3 of the Incumbent Board, such new director shall, for purposes of this Agreement, be considered as a member of the Incumbent Board; provided further, however, that no individual shall be considered a member of the Incumbent Board if such individual initially assumed office as a result of either an actual or threatened Election Contest (as described in Rule 14a-11 promulgated under the 1934 Act) or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a person other than the Board (a Proxy Contest) including by reason of any agreement intended to avoid or settle any Election Contest or Proxy Contest;
(C) consummation of any reorganization, merger, cash tender or exchange offer, or other business combination to which the Company is a party or a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company (a Business Combination), unless, following such Business Combination: (1) the beneficial owners of the Companys outstanding voting securities immediately prior to such Business Combination are the beneficial owners, directly or indirectly, of more than fifty percent (50%) of the combined voting power of the outstanding voting securities of the corporation resulting from the Business Combination (including, without limitation, a corporation which as a result of such transaction owns the Company or all or substantially all of the Companys assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) (the Successor Entity); (2) no Person (excluding any Successor Entity or any employee benefit plan or related trust of the Company, such Successor Entity, or any of their affiliates) is the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of thirty percent (30%) or more of the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors of the Successor Entity, except to the extent that such ownership existed prior to the Business Combination; and (3) the individuals who were members of the Incumbent Board (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any person who would not be considered a member of the Incumbent Board pursuant to Section 1.3(b) above) immediately prior to the execution of the initial agreement, or to the action of the Board, providing for such Business Combination constitute at least a majority of the members of the board of directors of the Successor Entity; or
11
(D) the Companys shareholders approve a plan of liquidation or dissolution of the Company.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Change in Control does not constitute a change in control event within the meaning of Treasury Regulation §1.409A-3(i)(5) or if the lump sum payment of any portion of the severance payments described in Section 4.5(a) is prohibited by Section 409A, then the portion of the severance payments described in Section 4.5(a) (including as a result of the application of Section 4.5(c)) that constitute deferred compensation subject to Section 409A shall be paid to the Executive in installments over the same period as described in Section 4.4(a)(ii).
(ii) The term Change in Control Date means the date on which a Change in Control occurs, subject to Section 4.5(c).
(iii) The term Equity Plan means the Companys 2002 Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan, as amended from time to time, the Companys 2010 Omnibus Stock and Incentive Plan, as amended from time to time, and any other current or future plan, program or arrangement of the Company or its Affiliates pursuant to which stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance units or other equity awards are made.
(iv) Solely for purposes of this Section 4.5, the term Good Reason shall not include the Executives death or Disability and shall mean any of the following (and any reference to the Company shall include any successor to the Company in a Change in Control):
(A) other than her removal for Cause pursuant to Section 4.2 and subject to the provisos below, without the prior written consent of the Executive, a material adverse change in title or the nature or scope of the Executives authority, duties or responsibilities from those referred to in Section 1.2 or as enjoyed or carried out by the Executive in the 12 months prior to the Change in Control Date; provided, however, that it is acknowledged and agreed that an event of Good Reason shall occur (and shall not be curable) if the Executive is not the most senior executive officer of, reporting to the board of directors of, the most senior parent company resulting from and immediately following any Change in Control;
(B) a reduction by the Company in the Executives Base Salary as in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control Date or as the same may have been increased from time to time thereafter;
(C) a reduction by the Company in the Executives (1) annual target bonus percentage to which the Executive is entitled pursuant to Section 3.2(a) or (2) target percentage under any long-term incentive plan established by the Company to which the Executive is entitled pursuant to Section 3.2(b);
(D) a reduction by the Company of benefits under (1) a pension plan or arrangement or (2) a compensation plan or arrangement, in each case which the Executive participates as of the Effective Date, or the elimination of the Executives participation in any such plan or arrangement which reduction or elimination results in a reduction, in the aggregate, of the benefits provided thereunder, taking into account any replacement plan or arrangement or other additional compensation provided to the Executive in connection with or following such reduction or elimination (except for immaterial reductions); provided, that, subject to Section 4.8, in the event of any such changes or terminations, the Company shall timely pay or provide to the Executive any accrued amounts or accrued benefits required to be paid or provided or which the Executive is eligible to receive under any such plan or arrangement in accordance with the terms of such plan or arrangement;
12
(E) without the consent of the Executive, a relocation of the Executive or a relocation of the principal offices of the Executives workplace to a location that requires the Executive to commute more than one hour from the Executives principal residence, or if the Executives commute as of the Change in Control Date is already greater than one hour from her residence, that increases the Executives commute by more than an additional 15 minutes each way;
(F) the Change in Control causes the Executive to be unable to exercise the authorities, powers, functions or duties attached to her position with the Company prior to the Change in Control;
(G) the material breach by the Company of any provision of this Agreement; or
(H) the failure of any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company to assume expressly and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform it if no such succession had taken place.
Any good-faith determination made by the Executive that she is entitled to terminate her employment for Good Reason pursuant to this Section 4.5 shall be binding and conclusive for all purposes; provided, that, in each case, (I) within ninety (90) days of the initial occurrence of the specified event the Executive has given the Company written notice giving the Company at thirty (30) days to cure the Good Reason event (if curable), (II) the Company has not cured the Good Reason event within the thirty-(30) day period, and (III) the Executive resigns within six (6) months from the initial occurrence of the event giving rise to the Good Reason.
(c) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if the Executives employment is terminated within the period beginning 90 days prior to the first public announcement of an intended Change in Control (or if none, then the date that is 90 days prior to the date the Change in Control occurs) and ending on the date the Change in Control occurs, and the Executive reasonably demonstrates that such termination was in connection with the Change in Control, then (i) the date immediately prior to such termination shall be deemed the Change in Control Date for all purposes under this Agreement and (ii) the amount and timing of the payment of benefits accruing to the Executive as a result of such termination shall be determined pursuant to this Section 4.5 rather than Section 4.4, to the extent any such acceleration is consistent with Section 409A.
(d) In the event any payments or benefits otherwise payable to the Executive, whether or not pursuant to this Agreement, (i) constitute parachute payments within the meaning of Section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), and (ii) but for this Section 4.5(d), would be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code, then such payments and benefits will be either (x) delivered in full, or (y) delivered as to such lesser extent that would result in no portion of such payments and benefits being subject to excise tax under Section 4999 of the Code, whichever of the foregoing amounts, taking into account the applicable federal, state and local income and employment taxes and the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code (and any equivalent state or local excise taxes) results in the receipt by the Executive on an after-tax basis of the greatest amount of benefits, notwithstanding that all or some portion of such payments and benefits may be taxable under Section 4999 of the Code. Unless the Company and the Executive otherwise agree in
13
writing, any determination required under this Section 4.5(d) will be made in writing by a law firm or nationally-recognized accounting firm selected by the Executive (the Accountants), whose determination will be conclusive and binding upon the Executive and the Company for all purposes. For purposes of making the calculations required by this Section 4.5(d), the Accountants (i) may make reasonable assumptions and approximations concerning applicable taxes, (ii) may rely on reasonable, good faith interpretations concerning the application of Sections 280G and 4999 of the Code, and (iii) shall take into account a reasonable compensation (within the meaning of Q&A-9 and Q&A-40 to Q&A 44 of the final regulations under Section 280G of the Code) analysis of the value of services provided or to be provided by the Executive, including any agreement by the Executive (if applicable) to refrain from performing services pursuant to a covenant not to compete or similar covenant applicable to the Executive that may then be in effect (including, without limitation, those contemplated by Section 5.1 of this Agreement). The Company and the Executive agree to furnish to the Accountants such information and documents as the Accountants may reasonably request in order to make a determination under this provision. The Company will bear all costs the Accountants may reasonably incur in connection with any calculations contemplated by this provision. To the extent such aggregate parachute payment amounts are required to be so reduced, the parachute payment amounts due to the Executive (but no non-parachute payment amounts) shall be reduced in the following order: (1) the parachute payments that are payable in cash shall be reduced (if necessary, to zero) with amounts that are payable last reduced first; (2) payments and benefits due in respect of any equity, valued at full value (rather than accelerated value) (as such values are determined under Treasury Regulation Section 1.280G-1, Q&A 24) shall be reduced in each case in reverse order beginning with payments or benefits which are to be paid the furthest in time; and (3) all other non-cash benefits not otherwise described in clause (ii) of this Section 4.5(d) reduced last. In applying these principles, any reduction or elimination of the Payments shall be made in a manner consistent with the requirements of Section 409A and where two economically equivalent amounts are subject to reduction but payable at different times, such amounts shall be reduced on a pro rata basis but not below zero.
4.6 Termination Upon Death. This Agreement shall terminate immediately upon the Executives death, and the Executive or her beneficiaries shall be entitled to no further payments or benefits hereunder, other than the payment of the Accrued Amounts, including, without limitation, benefits under such plans, programs, practices and policies relating to death benefits, if any, as are applicable to the Executive on the date of her death. The rights of the Executives estate with respect to any outstanding equity grants and any benefit plans shall be determined in accordance with the specific terms, conditions and provisions of the applicable award agreements and benefit plans.
4.7 Disability.
(a) If the Company determines in good faith that the Disability (as defined in Section 4.7(b)) of the Executive has occurred during the Term, it may give to the Executive written notice of its intention to terminate the Executives employment. In such event, the Executives employment with the Company shall terminate effective on the 30th day after receipt of such written notice by the Executive (the Disability Effective Date), provided, that, within the 30-day period after such receipt, the Executive shall not have returned to full-time performance of the Executives duties. If the Executives employment is terminated by reason of her Disability, this Agreement shall terminate, and the Executive shall be entitled to no further payments or benefits hereunder, other than payment of Accrued Amounts, including, without limitation, benefits under such plans, programs, practices and policies relating to disability benefits, if any, as are applicable to the Executive on the Disability Effective Date. Unless the terms of the applicable award agreements and benefit plans applicable thereto contain more favorable vesting or exercise provisions upon the Executives Disability (in which case such terms shall control), the Executive shall be entitled to receive with respect to any outstanding unvested equity grants held at the Disability Effective Date the following: (i) for any award held by the Executive the vesting of which is
14
subject solely to the Executives continued employment with the Company, the number of shares subject to such award multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of calendar days elapsed after the date of such award to the Executive to the date of termination of the Executive, and the denominator of which is the number of calendar days in the applicable vesting period (the Service Proration Factor), and (ii) for any award held by the Executive the vesting of which is subject to performance criteria over a performance period which has not been completed, the Actual Number of Shares, if any, as determined by the Committee based on actual performance achievement as if the Executive had remained employed by the Company through the determination date, multiplied by the Service Proration Factor; provided, however, that, if the Executive is eligible for Retirement at the Disability Effective Date (disregarding the 12-month notice period otherwise required therefor), the Board (or a duly authorized committee thereof consisting solely of independent directors) may, in its discretion, deem such Disability to be a Retirement under Section 4.3(a) for purposes of such awards.
(b) For purposes of this Agreement, Disability shall mean: (a) a long-term disability entitling the Executive to receive benefits under the Companys long-term disability plan as then in effect; or (b) if no such plan is then in effect or the plan does not apply to the Executive, the inability of the Executive, as determined by the Board, to perform the essential functions of her regular duties and responsibilities hereunder, with or without reasonable accommodation, due to a medically determinable physical or mental illness which has lasted (or can reasonably be expected to last) for a period of at least six consecutive months. At the request of the Executive or her personal representative, the Boards determination that the Disability of the Executive has occurred shall be certified by two physicians mutually agreed upon by the Executive or her personal representative and the Company. Without such physician certification (if it is requested by the Executive or her personal representative), the Executives termination shall be deemed a termination by the Company without Cause and not a termination by reason of Disability.
4.8 Section 409A.
(a) It is intended that (i) each payment of a series of installment payments provided under this Agreement shall be a separate payment for purposes of Section 409A of the Code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder (collectively, Section 409A), and (ii) that the payments satisfy, to the greatest extent possible, the exemptions from the application of Section 409A, including those provided under Treasury Regulations 1.409A-1(b)(4) (regarding short-term deferrals), 1.409A-1(b)(9)(iii) (regarding the two-times, two (2) year exception) and 1.409A-1(b)(9)(v) (regarding reimbursements and other separation pay). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, if (1) on the date of the Executives separation from service (as such term is defined under Treasury Regulation 1.409A-1(h)), the Executive is deemed to be a specified employee (as such term is defined under Treasury Regulation 1.409A-1(i)(1)) of the Company, as determined in accordance with the Companys specified employee determination procedures, and (2) any payments to be provided to the Executive pursuant to this Agreement which constitute deferred compensation for purposes of Section 409A and are or may become subject to the additional tax under Section 409A(a)(1)(B) or any other taxes or penalties imposed under Section 409A if provided at the time otherwise required under this Agreement, then such payments shall be delayed until the date that is six (6) months after the date of the Executives separation from service (as such term is defined under Treasury Regulation 1.409A-1(h)) or, if sooner, the date of the Executives death. Any payments delayed pursuant to this Section 4.8(a) shall be made in a lump sum on the first day of the seventh month following the Executives separation from service (as such term is defined under Treasury Regulation 1.409A-1(h)) or, if sooner, the date of the Executives death.
15
(b) Notwithstanding any other provision herein to the contrary, a termination of employment shall not be deemed to have occurred for purposes of any provision of this Agreement providing for the payment of deferred compensation (as such term is defined in Section 409A and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder) upon or following a termination of employment unless such termination is also a separation from service from the Company within the meaning of Section 409A and Section 1.409A-1(h) of the Treasury Regulations and, for purposes of any such provision of this Agreement, references to a separation, termination, termination of employment or like terms shall mean separation from service.
(c) Notwithstanding any other provision herein to the contrary, in no event shall any payment under this Agreement that constitutes deferred compensation for purposes of Section 409A and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder be subject to offset by any other amount unless otherwise permitted by Section 409A.
(d) Notwithstanding any other provision herein to the contrary, to the extent that any reimbursement (including expense reimbursements), fringe benefit or other, similar plan or arrangement in which the Executive participates during the Term or thereafter provides for a deferral of compensation within the meaning of Section 409A and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, then such reimbursements shall be made in accordance with Treasury Regulations 1.409A-3(i)(1)(iv) including; (i) the amount eligible for reimbursement or payment under such plan or arrangement in one calendar year may not affect the amount eligible for reimbursement or payment in any other calendar year (except that a plan providing medical or health benefits may impose a generally applicable limit on the amount that may be reimbursed or paid), (ii) subject to any shorter time periods provided herein or the applicable plans or arrangements, any reimbursement or payment of an expense under such plan or arrangement must be made on or before the last day of the calendar year following the calendar year in which the expense was incurred, and (iii) the right to any reimbursement or in-kind benefit may not be subject to liquidation or exchange for another benefit.
(e) For the avoidance of doubt, any payment due under this Agreement within a period following the Executives termination of employment, death, disability or other event, shall be made on a date during such period as determined by the Company in its sole discretion.
(f) This Agreement shall be interpreted in accordance with, and the Company and the Executive will use their best efforts to achieve timely compliance with, Section 409A and the Treasury Regulations and other interpretive guidance promulgated thereunder, including without limitation any such regulations or other guidance that may be issued after the effective date of this Agreement. By accepting this Agreement, the Executive hereby agrees and acknowledges that the Company does not make any representations with respect to the application of Section 409A to any tax, economic or legal consequences of any payments payable to the Executive hereunder. Further, by the acceptance of this Agreement, the Executive acknowledges that (i) the Executive has obtained independent tax advice regarding the application of Section 409A to the payments due to the Executive hereunder, (ii) the Executive retains full responsibility for the potential application of Section 409A to the tax and legal consequences of payments payable to the Executive hereunder and (iii) the Company shall not indemnify or otherwise compensate the Executive for any violation of Section 409A that my occur in connection with this Agreement. The parties agree to cooperate in good faith to amend such documents and to take such actions as may be necessary or appropriate to comply with Section 409A.
5. Non-Competition, Non-Solicitation, Confidentiality and Non-Disclosure.
5.1 Preamble. As a material inducement to the Company to enter into this Agreement, and its recognition of the valuable experience, knowledge and proprietary information the Executive gained from her employment with the Company, the Executive warrants and agrees that she will abide by and adhere to the following business protection provisions in this Article 13.
16
5.2 Definitions. For purposes of this Article 5, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
(a) Competitive Position shall mean any ownership, investment, employment, consulting, advisory, directorship, agency, promotional or independent contractor arrangement between the Executive and any person or Entity engaged, wholly or in material part, or that is an investor or prospective investor in an Entity that is engaged, wholly or in material part, within the Territory in the multi-unit restaurant business that offers full-service family or casual dining (including, without limitation and by way of example, restaurant concepts such as Applebees, Bahama Breeze Island Grille, Bob Evans Farms, Bonefish Grill, Buffalo Wild Wings, Cheddars, Cheesecake Factory, Chilis, Dennys, First Watch, Huddle House, IHOP, Longhorn Steakhouse, Maggianos, OCharleys, Olive Garden, Outback Steakhouse, Red Lobster, Red Robin, Romanos Macaroni Grill, Ruby Tuesday, Ryans, Shoneys, Sizzler, Steak n Shake, Texas Roadhouse, Waffle House and Western Sizzlin) or any other segment of the restaurant industry that is competitive with any of the businesses (without regard to the retail component of the business of the Company) engaged in by the Company or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates (collectively, the CBRL Entities) during the last twelve months prior to the termination of the Executives employment with the Company or, as of the date of such termination of employment, the Company or its Subsidiaries are contemplated to become engaged in during the 18-month period following such date of termination (the Restricted Business). Nothing herein shall prohibit the Executive from (i) being a passive owner of not more than 2% of the outstanding stock of any class of a corporation that is publicly traded, so long as the Executive has no active participation in the business of such corporation; or (ii) becoming employed, engaged, associated or otherwise participating with (A) a separately managed division or subsidiary of a competitive business that does not engage in the Restricted Business (provided that the Executives services are provided only to such division or subsidiary) or (B) an Entity that is primarily engaged in the retail or hospitality industry but that conducts on-location casual or family dining restaurant or food-service operations that are incidental to its primary business; or (iii) accepting employment with any federal or state government or governmental subdivision or agency.
(b) Confidential Information shall mean the proprietary or confidential data, information, documents or materials (whether oral, written, electronic or otherwise) belonging to or pertaining to any of the CBRL Entities, other than Trade Secrets (as defined below), which is of tangible or intangible value to any of the CBRL Entities and the details of which are not generally known to the competitors of the CBRL Entities. Confidential Information shall also include: any items that any of the CBRL Entities have marked CONFIDENTIAL or some similar designation or are otherwise identified as being confidential.
(c) Entity or Entities shall mean any business, individual, partnership, joint venture, agency, governmental agency, body or subdivision, association, firm, corporation, limited liability company or other entity of any kind.
(d) Restricted Period with respect to Section 5.3, shall mean four years following the termination of the Executives employment; with respect to Sections 5.4 and 5.5, shall mean two years following the termination of the Executives employment. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Restricted Period shall be extended for a period of time equal to any period(s) of time that the Executive is determined by a final non-appealable judgment from a court of competent jurisdiction to have engaged in any conduct that violates any provision of this Article 5 (the purpose of this provision is to secure for the benefit of the Company the entire Restricted Period being bargained for by the Company for the restrictions upon the Executives activities).
17
(e) Territory shall mean each of the United States of America and any foreign country in which the Company operates its business at the time of the termination of the Executives employment.
(f) Trade Secrets shall mean information or data of or about any of the CBRL Entities, including, but not limited to, technical or non-technical data, recipes, formulas, patterns, compilations, programs, devices, methods, techniques, drawings, processes, financial data, financial plans, product plans or lists of actual or potential suppliers that: (1) derives economic value, actual or potential, from not being generally known to, and not being readily ascertainable by proper means by, other persons who can obtain economic value from its disclosure or use; (2) is the subject of efforts that are reasonable under the circumstances to maintain its secrecy; and (3) any other information which is defined as a trade secret under applicable law.
(g) Work Product shall mean all tangible work product, property, data, documentation, know-how, concepts or plans, inventions, improvements, techniques and processes relating to any of the CBRL Entities that were conceived, discovered, created, written, revised or developed by the Executive during the term of her employment with the Company.
5.3 Nondisclosure; Ownership of Proprietary Property.
(a) In recognition of the need of the CBRL Entities to protect their legitimate business interests, Confidential Information and Trade Secrets, the Executive hereby covenants and agrees that the Executive shall regard and treat Trade Secrets and all Confidential Information as strictly confidential and wholly-owned by the CBRL Entities and shall not, for any reason, in any fashion, either directly or indirectly, use, sell, lend, lease, distribute, license, give, transfer, assign, show, disclose, disseminate, reproduce, copy, misappropriate or otherwise communicate any such item or information to any third party or Entity for any purpose other than in accordance with this Agreement or as required by applicable law, court order or other legal process: (1) with regard to each item constituting a Trade Secret, at all times such information remains a trade secret under applicable law, and (2) with regard to any Confidential Information, for the Restricted Period.
(b) The Executive shall exercise best efforts to ensure the continued confidentiality of all Trade Secrets and Confidential Information, and she shall immediately notify the Company of any unauthorized disclosure or use of any Trade Secrets or Confidential Information of which the Executive becomes aware. The Executive shall assist the CBRL Entities, to the extent necessary, in the protection of or procurement of any intellectual property protection or other rights in any of the Trade Secrets or Confidential Information.
(c) All Work Product shall be owned exclusively by the CBRL Entities. To the greatest extent possible, any Work Product shall be deemed to be work made for hire (as defined in the Copyright Act, 17 U.S.C.A. § 101 et seq., as amended), and the Executive hereby unconditionally and irrevocably transfers and assigns to the applicable CBRL Entity all right, title and interest the Executive currently has or may have by operation of law or otherwise in or to any Work Product, including, without limitation, all patents, copyrights, trademarks (and the goodwill associated therewith), trade secrets, service marks (and the goodwill associated therewith) and other intellectual property rights. The Executive agrees to execute and deliver to the applicable CBRL Entity any transfers, assignments, documents or other instruments which the Company may deem necessary or appropriate, from time to time, to protect the rights granted herein or to vest complete title and ownership of any and all Work Product, and all associated intellectual property and other rights therein, exclusively in the applicable CBRL Entity.
18
5.4 Non-Interference With Employees. The Executive recognizes and acknowledges that, as a result of her employment by Company, she will become familiar with and acquire knowledge of confidential information and certain other information regarding the other executives and employees of the CBRL Entities. Therefore, the Executive agrees that, during the Restricted Period, the Executive shall not encourage, solicit or otherwise attempt to persuade any person in the employment of any of the CBRL Entities to end her employment with a CBRL Entity or to violate any confidentiality, non-competition or employment agreement that such person may have with a CBRL Entity or any policy of any CBRL Entity. Furthermore, neither the Executive nor any person acting in concert with the Executive nor any of the Executives affiliates shall, during the Restricted Period, employ any person who has been an executive or management employee of any CBRL Entity unless that person has ceased to be an employee of any of the CBRL Entities for at least six months.
5.5 Non-Competition. The Executive covenants and agrees to not obtain or engage in a Competitive Position within the Territory during the Term and during the Restricted Period. The Executive and the Company recognize and acknowledge that the scope, area and time limitations contained in this Agreement are reasonable and are properly required for the protection of the business interests of the Company due to the Executives status and reputation in the industry and the knowledge to be acquired by the Executive through her association with the Companys business and the publics close identification of the Executive with the Company and the Company with the Executive. Further, the Executive acknowledges that her skills are such that she could easily find alternative, commensurate employment or consulting work in her field that would not violate any of the provisions of this Agreement. The Executive acknowledges and understands that, as consideration for her execution of this Agreement and her agreement with the terms of this covenant not to compete, the Executive will receive employment with and other benefits from the Company in accordance with this Agreement.
5.6 Remedies. The Executive understands and acknowledges that her violation of any provision of this Article 5 will cause irreparable harm to the Company and the Company will be entitled to an injunction by any court of competent jurisdiction enjoining and restraining the Executive from any employment, service, or other act prohibited by this Agreement. The parties agree that nothing in this Agreement shall be construed as prohibiting the Company from pursuing any remedies available to it for any breach or threatened breach of any provision of this Article 5, including, without limitation, the recovery of damages from the Executive or any person or entity acting in concert with the Executive. The Company shall receive injunctive relief without the necessity of posting bond or other security, such bond or other security being hereby waived by the Executive. If any part of any provision of this Article 5 is found to be unreasonable, then it may be amended by appropriate order of a court of competent jurisdiction to the extent deemed reasonable. Furthermore and in recognition that certain severance payments are being agreed to in reliance upon the Executives compliance with this Article 5 after termination of her employment, in the event the Executive breaches any of such business protection provisions or other provisions of this Agreement, any unpaid amounts (e.g., those provided under Article 4) shall be forfeited, and the Company shall not be obligated to make any further payments or provide any further benefits to the Executive following any such breach. Additionally, if the Executive breaches any of such business protection provisions or other provisions of this Agreement or such provisions are declared unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, any lump sum payment made pursuant to Section 4.4(a)(ii) or Section 4.5(a)(ii) and (iii), as applicable, and the value of all stock options and restricted stock (or restricted stock units or similar awards, including, without limitation, performance shares and performance units) that vested in accordance with Section 4.3(a), 4.4(b) or Section 4.5(a)(iv), as applicable, shall be refunded by the Executive to the Company on a pro-rata basis based upon the number of months during the Restricted Period during which she violated the provisions of this Article 5 or, in the event any such provisions are declared unenforceable, the number of months during the Restricted Period that the Company did not receive their benefit as a result of the actions of the Executive. The Executive agrees and acknowledges that the opportunity to receive the severance
19
benefits described in Section 4.3, Section 4.4 and/or Section 4.5, conditioned upon her ongoing fulfillment of her obligations in this Agreement, constitute sufficient consideration for her release of claims against the Company contained within the Release, regardless of whether the Executives entitlement to the severance payments set forth in any of the foregoing Articles or other benefits is forfeited in accordance with this Section 5.6.
6. Notices. All notices, consents, waivers, and other communications under this Agreement must be in writing and will be deemed to have been duly given when (a) delivered by hand (with written confirmation of receipt), (b) sent by facsimile with confirmation of transmission by the transmitting equipment, (c) received by the addressee, if sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, or (d) received by the addressee, if sent by a nationally recognized overnight delivery service, return receipt requested, in the case of the Executive, to the address or facsimile number set forth on the signature page hereto, and in the case of the Company, to the address or facsimile number set forth below (or in either case to such other addresses or facsimile numbers as a party may designate by notice to the other parties):
If to the Company, to:
Cracker Barrel Old Country Store, Inc.
Attn: General Counsel
PO Box 787
305 Hartmann Drive
Lebanon, TN 37088-0787
Fax No.: (615) 2443-9818
with a copy to:
Bass, Berry & Sims PLC
150 Third Avenue South, Suite 2800
Nashville, Tennessee 37201
Attention: Howard Lamar and Scott Bell
Fax No.: (615) 742-6209
If to the Executive, to:
her address on record with the Company
with a copy to:
Vedder Price
222 N. Lasalle St.
Chicago, IL 60601
Attention: Robert Stucker and Robert Simon
Fax No: 312-609-5005
7. Indemnification and Insurance. The Company shall indemnify and hold the Executive harmless to the maximum extent permitted by law against judgments, fines, amounts paid in settlement and reasonable expenses, including reasonable attorneys fees (collectively, Losses), incurred by the Executive, in connection with the defense of, or as a result of any action or proceeding (or any appeal from any action or proceeding) in which the Executive is made or is threatened to be made a party by reason of the fact that she is or was an officer of the Company or any of its affiliates. Pursuant thereto, the Company shall advance to the Executive all attorneys fees and expenses which the Executive may
20
reasonably incur as a result of any such threatened or actual action or proceeding (or appeal therefrom), subject to her written undertaking to refund any such advances that are determined by a final nonappealable order of a court of competent jurisdiction that the Executive is not entitled to be indemnified for such amounts. In addition, the Company agrees that the Executive is and shall continue to be covered and insured up to the maximum limits provided by all insurance which the Company maintains from time to time to indemnify its directors and officers (and to indemnify the Company for any obligations which it incurs as a result of its undertaking to indemnify its officers and directors) and that the Company will exert its commercially reasonable efforts to maintain such insurance, in not less than its present limits, in effect at all times (including tail coverage) with respect the Executives employment and service as a member of Board.
8. No Effect On Other Arrangements. It is expressly understood and agreed that the payments made in accordance with this Agreement are in addition to any other benefits or compensation to which the Executive may be entitled or for which she may be eligible, whether funded or unfunded, by reason of her employment with the Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions in Article 4 regarding benefits that the Executive will receive upon her employment being terminated supersede and are expressly in lieu of any other severance program or policy that may be offered by the Company, except with regard to any rights the Executive may have pursuant to Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, as amended.
9. Waiver of Breach. The waiver by any party of any provision of this Agreement shall not operate or be construed as a waiver of any subsequent breach by any other party. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement shall be implied from any course of dealing between the parties or from any failure by any party hereto to assert any rights hereunder on any occasion or series of occasions.
10. Assignment. The rights and obligations of the Company under this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and shall be binding upon their successors and assigns. The Company may assign its rights and obligations under this Agreement to any Affiliate of the Company. Affiliate shall mean any entity which controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with another entity. The Executive acknowledges that the services to be rendered by him are unique and personal, and the Executive may not assign any of her rights or delegate any of her duties or obligations under this Agreement.
11. Entire Agreement; Amendment. This Agreement contains the entire agreement of the parties relating to the subject matter herein and supersedes in full and in all respects any prior oral or written agreement, arrangement or understanding between the parties with respect to the Executives employment with the Company, including without limitation, as of the Effective Date the Existing Employment Agreement. This Agreement may not be amended or changed orally but only by an agreement in writing signed by the party against whom enforcement of any waiver, change, modification, extension or discharge is sought.
12. Controlling Law. All issues and questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Tennessee, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of law rules or provisions (whether of the State of Tennessee or any other jurisdiction) that would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of Tennessee.
13. Waiver of Jury Trial. AS A SPECIFICALLY BARGAINED FOR INDUCEMENT FOR EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT (AFTER HAVING THE OPPORTUNITY TO CONSULT WITH COUNSEL), EACH PARTY HERETO EXPRESSLY WAIVES THE RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LAWSUIT OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO OR ARISING IN ANY WAY FROM THIS AGREEMENT OR THE MATTERS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
21
14. No Mitigation or Set-Off; Attorneys Fees.
(a) The Company shall pay and advance to the Executive, to the full extent permitted by law, all legal fees and expenses which the Executive may reasonably incur as a result of any contest (regardless of the outcome thereof) by the Company, the Executive or others of the validity or enforceability or liability under, any provision of this Agreement (including as a result of any contest by the Executive about the amount of any payment pursuant to Section 4 hereof), plus in each case interest on any delayed payment at the applicable Federal rate provided for in Section 7872(f)(2)(A) of the Code. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that the Company brings a claim or counterclaim against the Executive for the Executives breach of the covenants set forth in Section 5 hereof, which claim or counterclaim is finally adjudicated in the Companys favor, the Executive shall promptly refund to the Company any amounts that the Company paid or advanced to the Executive in respect of, but only in respect of, the Executives defense of such claim or counterclaim.
(b) The Companys obligation to make the payments provided for in Section 4 of this Agreement and otherwise to perform its obligations thereunder shall not be affected by or subject to any set-off counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other claim, right or action which the Company may have against the Executive or others, nor shall the Executive have any obligation to seek employment to mitigate damages therefor.
(c) The existence of any claim, demand, action or cause of action by the Executive against the Company whether predicated upon this Agreement or otherwise, shall not constitute a defense to the enforcement by the Company of any of its rights hereunder.
15. Survival. The obligations of the parties pursuant to Sections 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 and 16, as applicable, shall survive the termination of the Executives employment and any termination of this Agreement.
16. Severability. If any provision of this Agreement or the application of any such provision to any party or circumstances will be determined by any court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid and unenforceable to any extent, the remainder of this Agreement or the application of such provision to such person or circumstances other than those to which it is so determined to be invalid and unenforceable, will not be affected thereby, and each provision hereof will be validated and will be enforced to the fullest extent permitted by law.
17. Headings. The sections, subjects and headings in this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
[signature page to follow]
22
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the day and year first written above.
EXECUTIVE:
|
/s/ Sandra B. Cochran |
Sandra B. Cochran |
COMPANY:
| ||
CRACKER BARREL OLD COUNTRY STORE, INC.
| ||
By: | /s/ James W. Bradford | |
Name: James W. Bradford | ||
Title: Chairman of the Board of Directors |
[Signature Page to Employment Agreement]
Exhibit A
To Employment Agreement
RELEASE
THIS RELEASE (this Release) is made and entered into by and between SANDRA B. COCHRAN (Executive) and CRACKER BARREL OLD COUNTRY STORE, INC. and its successors or assigns (the Company). The Company and Executive are collectively referred to herein as the Parties.
WHEREAS, Executive and the Company have agreed that Executives employment with Company shall terminate on ;
WHEREAS, Executive and the Company have previously entered into that certain Employment Agreement, dated , 2018 (the Agreement), and this Release is incorporated therein by reference;
WHEREAS, Executive and the Company desire to delineate their respective rights, duties and obligations attendant to such termination and desire to reach an accord and satisfaction of all claims arising from Executives employment, and her termination of employment, with appropriate releases, in accordance with the Agreement;
WHEREAS, the Company desires to compensate Executive in accordance with the Agreement for service she has or will provide for the Company;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the agreements of the Parties set forth in this Release, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, hereby covenant and agree as follows:
1. Claims Released Under This Agreement. In exchange for the opportunity to receive the severance benefits described in Section 4.4(a)(ii) or (iii), Section 4.4(b)(i), (ii), or (iii) or Section 4.4(c) of the Agreement and except as provided in Paragraph 2 below, subject to her fulfillment of her ongoing obligations under the Agreement, Executive hereby voluntarily and irrevocably waives, releases, dismisses with prejudice, and withdraws all claims, complaints, suits or demands of any kind whatsoever (whether known or unknown) which Executive ever had, may have, or now has against the Company and other current or former subsidiaries or affiliates of the Company and their past, present and future officers, directors, employees, agents, insurers and attorneys (collectively, the Released Parties), arising out of or relating to (directly or indirectly) Executives employment or the termination of her employment with the Company, or any other event occurring prior to the execution of this Release, including, but not limited to:
(a) claims for violations of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, , the Civil Rights Act of 1866, the Civil Rights Act of 1991, the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act of 1990, the Americans With Disabilities Act, the Equal Pay Act of 1963, the Family and Medical Leave Act, 42 U.S.C. § 1981, the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act, the National Labor Relations Act, the Labor Management Relations Act, Executive Order 11246, Executive Order 11141, the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, or the Employee Retirement Income Security Act, the Tennessee Human Rights Act, the Tennessee Disability Act, the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act, or any other law relating to discrimination or retaliation in employment (in each case, as amended);
A-1
(b) claims for violations of any other federal or state statute or regulation or local ordinance;
(c) claims for lost or unpaid wages, compensation or benefits, defamation, intentional or negligent infliction of emotional distress, assault, battery, wrongful or constructive discharge, negligent hiring, retention or supervision, misrepresentation, conversion, tortious interference, breach of contract or breach of fiduciary duty;
(d) claims to benefits under any bonus, severance, workforce reduction, early retirement, outplacement or any other similar type plan sponsored by the Company; or
(e) any other claims under state law arising in tort or contract.
2. Claims Not Released Under This Agreement. In signing this Release, Executive is not releasing any claims that (a) enforce her rights under the Agreement, (b) arise out of events occurring after the date Executive executes this Release, (c) arise under any written non-employment related contractual obligations between the Company or its affiliates and Executive which have not terminated as of the execution date of this Release by their express terms, (d) arise under a policy or policies of insurance (including director and officer liability insurance) maintained by the Company or its affiliates on behalf of Executive, (e) relate to any indemnification obligations to Executive under the Companys bylaws, certificate of incorporation, Tennessee law or otherwise, or (f) if Executives date of termination of employment occurs prior to a Change in Control, claims for additional severance entitlements under Section 4.5 of the Agreement if a Change in Control occurs within 180 days following such date. However, Executive understands and acknowledges that nothing herein is intended to or shall be construed to require the Company to institute or continue in effect any particular plan or benefit sponsored by the Company, and the Company hereby reserves the right to amend or terminate any of its benefit programs at any time in accordance with the procedures set forth in such plans. Nothing in this Release shall prohibit Executive from engaging in protected activities under applicable law or from communicating, either voluntarily or otherwise, with any governmental agency concerning any potential violation of law.
3. No Assignment of Claim. Executive hereby represents that she has not assigned or transferred, or purported to assign or transfer, any claims or any portion thereof or interest therein to any Party prior to the date of this Release.
4. No Admission Of Liability. This Release shall not in any way be construed as an admission by the Company or Executive of any improper actions or liability whatsoever as to one another, and each specifically disclaims any liability to or improper actions against the other or any other person, on the part of itself or herself, its or her representatives, employees or agents.
5. No Current Claims. Executive represents and warrants that Executive has not filed any complaint(s) or charge(s) against the Company or the other Released Parties with the EEOC or the state commission empowered to investigate claims of employment discrimination, the United States Department of Labor, or with any other local, state, or federal agency or court or that Executive has disclosed in writing to the Company any such complaint(s) or charge(s).
A-2
6. Disclosure. Executive acknowledges and warrants that, that except as previously discussed (whether orally or in writing) with the Board or internal or external Company counsel, the Executive is not aware of any matters for which the Executive was responsible or which came to the Executives attention as an employee of the Company that might give rise to, evidence or support any claim of illegal conduct, regulatory violation, unlawful discrimination, retaliation or other cause of action against the Company.
7. Company Property. All records, files, lists, including computer generated lists, data, drawings, documents, equipment and similar items relating to the Companys business that Executive generated or received from the Company remains the Companys sole and exclusive property. Executive agrees to promptly return to the Company all property of the Company in her possession. Executive further represents that she has not copied or caused to be copied, printed out, or caused to be printed out any documents or other material originating with or belonging to the Company. Executive additionally represents that she will not retain in her possession any such documents or other materials.
8. Cooperation. The Executive will provide reasonable cooperation to the Company, all Released Parties and their respective counsel at all times in any internal or external claims, charges, audits, investigations, and/or lawsuits involving the Company and/or any other Released Party of which the Executive may have knowledge or in which the Executive may be a witness, it being understood that requests for reasonable cooperation shall not unreasonably interfere with Executives personal or other professional responsibilities. Such reasonable cooperation includes meeting with the Company representatives and counsel to disclose such facts as the Executive may know; preparing with the Companys counsel for any deposition, trial, hearing, or other proceeding; attending any deposition, trial, hearing or other proceeding to provide truthful testimony. The Company agrees to reimburse the Executive for reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Executive in the course of complying with this obligation. Nothing in this Section 8 should be construed in any way as prohibiting or discouraging the Executive from testifying truthfully under oath as part of, or in connection with, any such proceeding.
9. Acknowledgement of Waiver of Claims under ADEA. Executive acknowledges that this Release waives any and all claims that Executive may have under the ADEA for claims arising prior to the execution of this Release and that Executives agreement to waive such claims and all other claims released under the terms of this Release is made knowingly and voluntarily. Executive acknowledges that Executive would not be entitled to the severance benefits but for Executives non-revoked execution of this Release. Executive further acknowledges that (a) she has been advised that she should consult with an attorney prior to executing this Release, (b) she has been given twenty-one (21) days within which to consider this Release before executing it, (c) she has been given at least seven (7) days following the execution of this Release to revoke this Release (the Revocation Period) by providing written notice of revocation in accordance with Section 6 of the Agreement, and (d) she was not coerced, threatened or otherwise forced to sign this Release, and that her signature appearing hereinafter is knowing and voluntary. Executive further acknowledges that upon expiration of the Revocation Period, this Release will be binding upon her, her heirs, administrators, representatives, executors, successors and assigns and the Release will become irrevocable.
10. Severability. All provisions of this Release are intended to be severable. In the event any provision or restriction contained herein is held to be invalid or unenforceable in any respect, in whole or in part, such finding shall in no way affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Release. The Parties further agree that any such invalid or unenforceable provision shall be deemed modified so that it shall be enforced to the greatest extent permissible under law, and to the extent that any court or arbitrator of competent jurisdiction determines any restriction herein to be unreasonable in any respect, such court or arbitrator may limit this Release to render it reasonable in the light of the circumstances in which it was entered into and specifically enforce this Release as limited.
A-3
11. Specific Performance. If a court of competent jurisdiction determines that Executive has breached or failed to perform any part of this Release, the Executive agrees that Company shall be entitled to seek injunctive relief to enforce this Release, to the extent permitted by applicable law.
12. Restrictive Covenants. Executive acknowledges that she entered into restrictive covenants in Section 5 of the Agreement, and that in accordance with the terms of the Agreement, she is subject to those obligations as they remain in full force and effect following Executives separation of employment with the Company.
13. No Waiver. Should the Company fail to require strict compliance with any term or condition of the Agreement or this Release, such failure shall not be deemed a waiver of such terms or conditions, nor shall the Companys failure to enforce any right it may have preclude it from thereafter enforcing its rights under the Agreement or this Release. Waiver of any one breach shall not be deemed a waiver of any other breach of the same or any other provision of the Agreement or this Release.
14. Entire Agreement. This Release constitutes the entire understanding of the Parties regarding the subject matter of this Release, supersedes all prior oral or written agreements on the subject matter of this Release and cannot be modified except by a writing signed by all Parties in accordance with Section 18 below.
15. Binding Effect. This Release inures to the benefit of, and is binding upon, the Parties and their respective successors and assigns.
16. Captions. The captions to the various sections of this Release are for convenience only and are not part of this Release.
17. Counterparts. This Release may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which will be deemed an original, but all of which together will constitute the same agreement.
18. Amendments. Any amendment to this Release must be in writing and signed by duly authorized representatives of each of the Parties hereto and must expressly state that it is the intention of each of the Parties hereto to amend the Release.
19. Governing Law. This Release shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Tennessee without reference to principles of conflict of laws.
20. Exclusive Jurisdiction and Venue. The appropriate state or federal court in Wilson County, Tennessee will be the exclusive jurisdiction and venue for any dispute arising out of this Release. The parties voluntarily submit to the jurisdiction of these courts for any litigation arising out of or concerning the application, interpretation or any alleged breach of this Release.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Release as of the day and year first written above.
A-4
Acknowledged and Agreed To:
COMPANY
CRACKER BARREL OLD COUNTRY STORE, INC.
By: |
| |||
Name: |
| |||
Title: |
| |||
Date: |
|
I UNDERSTAND THAT BY SIGNING THIS RELEASE, I AM GIVING UP RIGHTS I MAY HAVE. I UNDERSTAND THAT I DO NOT HAVE TO SIGN THIS RELEASE.
EXECUTIVE
Sandra B. Cochran |
Date: |
|
A-5